Conservation of the metabolomic response to starvation across two divergent microbes.
... consisting of nitrogen decreases. Elemental analysis of nitrogenstarved yeast revealed this to be the case (Fig. 2C). None of the other starvation conditions resulted in substantial changes in cellular elemental composition [see supporting information (SI) Table 1]. Thus, a major metabolic differenc ...
... consisting of nitrogen decreases. Elemental analysis of nitrogenstarved yeast revealed this to be the case (Fig. 2C). None of the other starvation conditions resulted in substantial changes in cellular elemental composition [see supporting information (SI) Table 1]. Thus, a major metabolic differenc ...
Conservation of the metabolomic response to starvation across two divergent microbes.
... consisting of nitrogen decreases. Elemental analysis of nitrogenstarved yeast revealed this to be the case (Fig. 2C). None of the other starvation conditions resulted in substantial changes in cellular elemental composition [see supporting information (SI) Table 1]. Thus, a major metabolic differenc ...
... consisting of nitrogen decreases. Elemental analysis of nitrogenstarved yeast revealed this to be the case (Fig. 2C). None of the other starvation conditions resulted in substantial changes in cellular elemental composition [see supporting information (SI) Table 1]. Thus, a major metabolic differenc ...
Zaenab Aljassim thesis-6_1
... or, in their absence, by the Head of the Department in which my thesis work was done. It is understood that any copying or publication or use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that this copy is being made avai ...
... or, in their absence, by the Head of the Department in which my thesis work was done. It is understood that any copying or publication or use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that this copy is being made avai ...
Drug Metabolism
... Drug Metabolism • Drug Metabolism: The biochemical changes that occur on drugs or other foreign compounds, the purpose of which is to facilitate elimination from the body. Body Drug (lipophilic) ...
... Drug Metabolism • Drug Metabolism: The biochemical changes that occur on drugs or other foreign compounds, the purpose of which is to facilitate elimination from the body. Body Drug (lipophilic) ...
Algae triglycerides
... environmental conditions. Fatty acids, the building blocks for TAGs and all other cellular lipids, are synthesized in the chloroplast using a single set of enzymes, of which acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACCase) is key in regulating fatty acid synthesis rates. However, the expression of genes involved in ...
... environmental conditions. Fatty acids, the building blocks for TAGs and all other cellular lipids, are synthesized in the chloroplast using a single set of enzymes, of which acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACCase) is key in regulating fatty acid synthesis rates. However, the expression of genes involved in ...
Two Arabidopsis Genes (IPMS1 and IPMS2
... Most biochemical properties of IPMS1 and IPMS2 are similar: broad pH optimum around pH 8.5, Mg21 as cofactor, feedback inhibition by Leu, Km for 2-oxoisovalerate of approximately 300 mM, and a Vmax of approximately 2 3 103 mmol min21 g21. However, IPMS1 and IPMS2 differ in their Km for acetyl-CoA (4 ...
... Most biochemical properties of IPMS1 and IPMS2 are similar: broad pH optimum around pH 8.5, Mg21 as cofactor, feedback inhibition by Leu, Km for 2-oxoisovalerate of approximately 300 mM, and a Vmax of approximately 2 3 103 mmol min21 g21. However, IPMS1 and IPMS2 differ in their Km for acetyl-CoA (4 ...
Amino Acid Sequences Containing Cysteine or Cystine Residues in
... Preparation of ovalbumin from turkey eggs commenced within 12 h of laying of the eggs. Crystallization by the method of Warner (1954) of ovalbumin from the isolated egg white was unsuccessful. The egg-white solution containing ovalbumin was recovered after the second precipitation with ammonium sulf ...
... Preparation of ovalbumin from turkey eggs commenced within 12 h of laying of the eggs. Crystallization by the method of Warner (1954) of ovalbumin from the isolated egg white was unsuccessful. The egg-white solution containing ovalbumin was recovered after the second precipitation with ammonium sulf ...
Minimalist Active-Site Redesign: Teaching Old Enzymes New Tricks
... reactions), and product (the enzyme accepts a single substrate and uses similar chemical mechanisms to catalyze the formation of different products). These promiscuous activities may be involved in natural enzyme evolution.[7, 8] Consistent with this view, an increasing number of enzyme superfamilie ...
... reactions), and product (the enzyme accepts a single substrate and uses similar chemical mechanisms to catalyze the formation of different products). These promiscuous activities may be involved in natural enzyme evolution.[7, 8] Consistent with this view, an increasing number of enzyme superfamilie ...
The proton-linked monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family
... monocarboxylate (pyruvate) carrier in carbohydrate and fat metabolism [1,4]. The mitochondrial pyruvate carrier is believed ...
... monocarboxylate (pyruvate) carrier in carbohydrate and fat metabolism [1,4]. The mitochondrial pyruvate carrier is believed ...
(lip) that - Repositories
... phenotypes of these mutants were determined in order to define functions for the disrupted genes. The chromosomal location of each mutation was determined by either cotransduction with adjacent genetic markers or by conjugation in order to establish whether or not the genes encoding lipoic acid bio ...
... phenotypes of these mutants were determined in order to define functions for the disrupted genes. The chromosomal location of each mutation was determined by either cotransduction with adjacent genetic markers or by conjugation in order to establish whether or not the genes encoding lipoic acid bio ...
All fatty acids are not equal: discrimination in plant membrane lipids
... been described in seed oils1,2, and it has been estimated that thousands more could be present throughout the plant kingdom. The structures of these fatty acids can vary in chain length from 8 to 24 carbons, they can have double bonds in unusual positions, or novel functional groups, such as hydroxy ...
... been described in seed oils1,2, and it has been estimated that thousands more could be present throughout the plant kingdom. The structures of these fatty acids can vary in chain length from 8 to 24 carbons, they can have double bonds in unusual positions, or novel functional groups, such as hydroxy ...
Biosynthesis of Lipids and Hydrocarbons in Algae
... Acetyl-coenzyme A (CoA) is a universal carbon donor for fatty acid biosynthesis. Acetyl-CoA is supplied via multiple paths from various origins and then subsequently metabolized into malonyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) by sequential reactions. One molecule of ATP (1ATP) is used for the carboxylation ...
... Acetyl-coenzyme A (CoA) is a universal carbon donor for fatty acid biosynthesis. Acetyl-CoA is supplied via multiple paths from various origins and then subsequently metabolized into malonyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) by sequential reactions. One molecule of ATP (1ATP) is used for the carboxylation ...
Unraveling Biochemical Pathways Affected by Mitochondrial
... differentiation of murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes and lower cholesterol blood concentration in mice [29]. All these enzymatic pathways have been discussed in a recent review [28]. As mentioned before, the acetyl-CoA can finally be completely oxidized in the TCA cycle. All the enzymes involved in this cycl ...
... differentiation of murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes and lower cholesterol blood concentration in mice [29]. All these enzymatic pathways have been discussed in a recent review [28]. As mentioned before, the acetyl-CoA can finally be completely oxidized in the TCA cycle. All the enzymes involved in this cycl ...
The Metabolism of the Amino Acids of Escherichia
... glucose, 2 g.; [8-14C]guanine, 14 pc (if any). Serratia marcescens and Bacterium 31 were able to grow on C medium (Roberts et al. 1955) containing 0.2 yo glucose, and where it was required to label the bacteria with a 14C-aminoacid this medium was used. All the bacteria were grown aerobically in sta ...
... glucose, 2 g.; [8-14C]guanine, 14 pc (if any). Serratia marcescens and Bacterium 31 were able to grow on C medium (Roberts et al. 1955) containing 0.2 yo glucose, and where it was required to label the bacteria with a 14C-aminoacid this medium was used. All the bacteria were grown aerobically in sta ...
Oxidative Phosphorylation accompanying Oxidation of
... Allen (1940). In each manometric experiment an estimate of glucose 6-phosphatase activity of the mitochondrial preparations was made to correct for the amount of phosphate cycled in this way. Glucose 6-phosphatase was estimated by following the production of inorganic phosphate from glucose 6-phosph ...
... Allen (1940). In each manometric experiment an estimate of glucose 6-phosphatase activity of the mitochondrial preparations was made to correct for the amount of phosphate cycled in this way. Glucose 6-phosphatase was estimated by following the production of inorganic phosphate from glucose 6-phosph ...
Results Introduction Method Conclusions Acyl migration
... all acyl glucuronides (1-O-β-AG and acyl migration products) at each time point. A0 is the abundance of 1-Oβ-AG in the beginning of secondary incubation, K is the degradation rate constant and t is the incubation time in secondary incubation. Fitting was done using GraphPad Prism 5.04 software (Grap ...
... all acyl glucuronides (1-O-β-AG and acyl migration products) at each time point. A0 is the abundance of 1-Oβ-AG in the beginning of secondary incubation, K is the degradation rate constant and t is the incubation time in secondary incubation. Fitting was done using GraphPad Prism 5.04 software (Grap ...
Production of lactic acid using a new homofermentative
... .icispricing.com), lactic acid has the potential to become a very large volume, commodity-chemical intermediate (Bozell and Petersen, 2010). Lactic acid can be produced chemically using petrochemical feedstocks such as lactonitrile (Narayanan et al., 2004). However, the chemical synthesis produces a ...
... .icispricing.com), lactic acid has the potential to become a very large volume, commodity-chemical intermediate (Bozell and Petersen, 2010). Lactic acid can be produced chemically using petrochemical feedstocks such as lactonitrile (Narayanan et al., 2004). However, the chemical synthesis produces a ...
$doc.title
... Leukotrienes (LTs) are biologically active arachidonic acid (AA) derivatives generated by the 5-‐lipoxygenase (5-‐LO) pathway. They are produced by myeloid cells. 5-‐LO converts AA to LTA4 in cooperation with ...
... Leukotrienes (LTs) are biologically active arachidonic acid (AA) derivatives generated by the 5-‐lipoxygenase (5-‐LO) pathway. They are produced by myeloid cells. 5-‐LO converts AA to LTA4 in cooperation with ...
The final publication is available at Copyright - RiuNet
... filter paper and cooled before the analytical determinations. Although treatment at 50ºC and 70ºC is not ...
... filter paper and cooled before the analytical determinations. Although treatment at 50ºC and 70ºC is not ...
Correlation of an Immobilized Digestive Enzyme Assay with Poultry
... The cost of feed represents >65% of the bird arriving at a US processing plant (July 2005 Agri Stats); therefore a more precise knowledge of the nutritional value of feed ingredients would enable the formulation of diets that more closely meet amino acid requirements. In vitro and in vivo techniques ...
... The cost of feed represents >65% of the bird arriving at a US processing plant (July 2005 Agri Stats); therefore a more precise knowledge of the nutritional value of feed ingredients would enable the formulation of diets that more closely meet amino acid requirements. In vitro and in vivo techniques ...
Planta - University of Regina
... regiospeci®c cyclization to give chalcone (Fig. 1) (Kreuzaler and Hahlbrock 1975). CHS is a typical homodimeric plant polyketide synthase with approx. 43kDa subunits. Based on the similarity in sequence and function, stilbene synthase (SchoÈppner and Kindl 1984), acridone synthase (Lukacin et al. 19 ...
... regiospeci®c cyclization to give chalcone (Fig. 1) (Kreuzaler and Hahlbrock 1975). CHS is a typical homodimeric plant polyketide synthase with approx. 43kDa subunits. Based on the similarity in sequence and function, stilbene synthase (SchoÈppner and Kindl 1984), acridone synthase (Lukacin et al. 19 ...
Cellular Respiration
... produced during cellular respiration, enough for a few seconds of intense activity. Lactic acid fermentation can supply enough ATP to last about 90 seconds. However, extra oxygen is required to get rid of the lactic acid produced. Following intense exercise, a person will huff and puff for several m ...
... produced during cellular respiration, enough for a few seconds of intense activity. Lactic acid fermentation can supply enough ATP to last about 90 seconds. However, extra oxygen is required to get rid of the lactic acid produced. Following intense exercise, a person will huff and puff for several m ...
topological changes in the cyp3a4 active site probed with
... CYP3A4 is the most abundant P450 enzyme in the human liver and plays a significant role in the metabolism of a wide variety of drugs (Guengerich, 1999; Nebert and Russell, 2002). Because of its pharmacological significance and the potential for drug-drug interactions, CYP3A4 has been the subject of ...
... CYP3A4 is the most abundant P450 enzyme in the human liver and plays a significant role in the metabolism of a wide variety of drugs (Guengerich, 1999; Nebert and Russell, 2002). Because of its pharmacological significance and the potential for drug-drug interactions, CYP3A4 has been the subject of ...
End-product control of enzymes of branched
... In streptomycetes, the branched-chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine and valine may serve as precursors for commercially important polyketides, and it is of interest to investigate whether the availability of these amino acids affects the production of the secondary metabolites derived from them. T ...
... In streptomycetes, the branched-chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine and valine may serve as precursors for commercially important polyketides, and it is of interest to investigate whether the availability of these amino acids affects the production of the secondary metabolites derived from them. T ...
a guide-book to biochemistry
... reasonably ask-' What is it about?', 'What goes on?' These questions cannot be answered in a few, even well-chosen, words. It is true that definitions of biochemistry have been put forward from time to time, good definitions as far as they go, very neatly expressed; yet they all suffer from the draw ...
... reasonably ask-' What is it about?', 'What goes on?' These questions cannot be answered in a few, even well-chosen, words. It is true that definitions of biochemistry have been put forward from time to time, good definitions as far as they go, very neatly expressed; yet they all suffer from the draw ...