Bypassing the glucose/fatty acid cycle: AMP
... H-2Kb muscle cells in culture. In contrast, a slower (6-h) response appears to be mediated via the hypothalamus and stimulation of α-adrenergic receptors. The precise molecular mechanism(s) by which leptin activates AMPK are not fully understood, although there is evidence that at least part of the ...
... H-2Kb muscle cells in culture. In contrast, a slower (6-h) response appears to be mediated via the hypothalamus and stimulation of α-adrenergic receptors. The precise molecular mechanism(s) by which leptin activates AMPK are not fully understood, although there is evidence that at least part of the ...
Associative Nitrogen-fixation Bacteria and Cyanobacteria.
... Plant hormones are signal molecules, acting as chemical messengers that control plant growth and development. Aside from their role in plant response to changes in environmental conditions, hormones are also the principal agents that regulate expression of the intrinsic genetic potential of plants. ...
... Plant hormones are signal molecules, acting as chemical messengers that control plant growth and development. Aside from their role in plant response to changes in environmental conditions, hormones are also the principal agents that regulate expression of the intrinsic genetic potential of plants. ...
Mitochondrial trans-2-Enoyl-CoA Reductase of Wax Ester
... anaerobic conditions. Using NADH, the recombinant enzyme accepted crotonyl-CoA (km ⴝ 68 M) and trans-2hexenoyl-CoA (km ⴝ 91 M). In the crotonyl-CoA-dependent reaction, both NADH (km ⴝ 109 M) or NADPH (km ⴝ 119 M) were accepted, with 2–3-fold higher specific activities for NADH relative to NADPH. ...
... anaerobic conditions. Using NADH, the recombinant enzyme accepted crotonyl-CoA (km ⴝ 68 M) and trans-2hexenoyl-CoA (km ⴝ 91 M). In the crotonyl-CoA-dependent reaction, both NADH (km ⴝ 109 M) or NADPH (km ⴝ 119 M) were accepted, with 2–3-fold higher specific activities for NADH relative to NADPH. ...
THE ISOLATION OF WHEAT GERM NUCLEI AND SOME ASPECTS
... was treated as in procedure A to obtain first a nuclear-rich fraction. Further purification of this fraction followed the general procedure adopted for animal tissues (2), the nuclei being collected between specific gravities 1.416 and 1.420. The only modification here introduced was the use of high ...
... was treated as in procedure A to obtain first a nuclear-rich fraction. Further purification of this fraction followed the general procedure adopted for animal tissues (2), the nuclei being collected between specific gravities 1.416 and 1.420. The only modification here introduced was the use of high ...
BIOTRANSFORMATION OF DRUGS
... CYP is an extremely versatile enzyme as it can catalyze numerous types of reaction, out of which three types are presented below. Oxygenation involves insertion of an O atom (from O2) into a C-H bond, forming a hydroxylated metabolite, or into a C=C double bond, forming an epoxide. A hydroxylated me ...
... CYP is an extremely versatile enzyme as it can catalyze numerous types of reaction, out of which three types are presented below. Oxygenation involves insertion of an O atom (from O2) into a C-H bond, forming a hydroxylated metabolite, or into a C=C double bond, forming an epoxide. A hydroxylated me ...
REDESIGN OF CARNITINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE SPECIFICITY BY PROTEIN ENGINEERING UNIVERSIDAD DE BARCELONA
... Compared with control cells, overexpression of CrAT caused a significant reduction in the production of some esters, including the important flavour components ethyl acetate and 3-methyl-butyl acetate (isoamyl acetate). ...
... Compared with control cells, overexpression of CrAT caused a significant reduction in the production of some esters, including the important flavour components ethyl acetate and 3-methyl-butyl acetate (isoamyl acetate). ...
Propionic Acid Degradation by Syntrophic Bacteria During
... This dissertation discusses results upon propionic acid degradation under anaerobic conditions in different habitats. Some results published in manuscripts listed below are included in this thesis: I Felchner-Zwirello M, Winter J, Gallert C (2012) Interspecies distances between propionic acid degrade ...
... This dissertation discusses results upon propionic acid degradation under anaerobic conditions in different habitats. Some results published in manuscripts listed below are included in this thesis: I Felchner-Zwirello M, Winter J, Gallert C (2012) Interspecies distances between propionic acid degrade ...
MCPBA (m-Chloroperoxybenzoic Acid) - Sigma
... I.R. Subbaraman and co-workers21 reported that cytosine, adenine and their derivatives are oxidized to N-oxides while uracil, thymine, guanosine and their derivatives give ring-cleavage products. However, M.R. Harden et al.22 indicated that N(1)-oxides were obtained from adenine, cytosine and uracil ...
... I.R. Subbaraman and co-workers21 reported that cytosine, adenine and their derivatives are oxidized to N-oxides while uracil, thymine, guanosine and their derivatives give ring-cleavage products. However, M.R. Harden et al.22 indicated that N(1)-oxides were obtained from adenine, cytosine and uracil ...
Quantum binding energy features of the T3-785
... by A- (blue), B- (green) and C- (yellow) chains, fragmented in the N-terminal zone (top), central zone (middle) and C-terminal zone (bottom). Variations in the helical symmetry among its different zones indicate that the triple-helical twist is sequence dependent. The 10/3 (7/2) helical pitch of Pro/ ...
... by A- (blue), B- (green) and C- (yellow) chains, fragmented in the N-terminal zone (top), central zone (middle) and C-terminal zone (bottom). Variations in the helical symmetry among its different zones indicate that the triple-helical twist is sequence dependent. The 10/3 (7/2) helical pitch of Pro/ ...
Cholesterol Homeostasis - Sigma
... to the Golgi where SREBP is cleaved and a portion of it can now move into the nucleus, where it interacts with SREs to promote gene expression. When oxysterol levels are high the SCAP/SREBP complex remains in the ER preventing cleaved SREBP from promoting gene expression. SREBPs serve to regulate al ...
... to the Golgi where SREBP is cleaved and a portion of it can now move into the nucleus, where it interacts with SREs to promote gene expression. When oxysterol levels are high the SCAP/SREBP complex remains in the ER preventing cleaved SREBP from promoting gene expression. SREBPs serve to regulate al ...
Dermatology_Lecture_4 - Medical
... Dermatoplasty: surgical repair of the skin Dermatosis: abnormalities of the skin Dermatotherapy: treatment of skin pathology Dermis: corium, skin Desquamation: shedding or peeling of the outer layer or surface Ecchymosis: a purple spot or patch caused by passing of the blood into the skin Eczema: in ...
... Dermatoplasty: surgical repair of the skin Dermatosis: abnormalities of the skin Dermatotherapy: treatment of skin pathology Dermis: corium, skin Desquamation: shedding or peeling of the outer layer or surface Ecchymosis: a purple spot or patch caused by passing of the blood into the skin Eczema: in ...
Лекция 3. Биологические мембраны. Обмен
... contain them, are largely determined by the length and degree of unsaturation of the hydrocarbon chain. The nonpolar hydrocarbon chain accounts for the poor solubility of fatty acids in water. Laurie acid (12:0, MY 200), for example, has a solubility of 0.063 mg/g of w a t e r much less than that of ...
... contain them, are largely determined by the length and degree of unsaturation of the hydrocarbon chain. The nonpolar hydrocarbon chain accounts for the poor solubility of fatty acids in water. Laurie acid (12:0, MY 200), for example, has a solubility of 0.063 mg/g of w a t e r much less than that of ...
04_Medicinal Natural..
... form at normal room temperature, depending on their structure and composition. Although the words "oils", "fats" and "lipids" are all used to refer to fats, "oils" is usually used to refer to fats that are liquids at normal room temperature, while "fats" is usually used to refer to fats that are sol ...
... form at normal room temperature, depending on their structure and composition. Although the words "oils", "fats" and "lipids" are all used to refer to fats, "oils" is usually used to refer to fats that are liquids at normal room temperature, while "fats" is usually used to refer to fats that are sol ...
Molecular basis of hepatic carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiency
... zyme (CPT I) is localized in the outer-mitochondrial membrane and converts the fatty acyl-CoA ester to its carnitine ester. This carnitine ester is subsequently transported across the mitochondrial inner membrane by CAC which belongs to the mitochondrial carrier family. Once inside the mitochondrial ...
... zyme (CPT I) is localized in the outer-mitochondrial membrane and converts the fatty acyl-CoA ester to its carnitine ester. This carnitine ester is subsequently transported across the mitochondrial inner membrane by CAC which belongs to the mitochondrial carrier family. Once inside the mitochondrial ...
Determination of amino acid enantiomers in human urine and blood
... absolute amounts among D-AAs were determined for D-Ser, in one sample D-Ser and D-Ala were about equal, and in one sample D-Ala was about twice the amount of D-Ser. Quantities of D-Ser ranged from 64 to 199 mmol/ day, of D-Ala from 24 to 138 mmol/day, and of D-Lys from 7 to 94 mmol/L. Relative amoun ...
... absolute amounts among D-AAs were determined for D-Ser, in one sample D-Ser and D-Ala were about equal, and in one sample D-Ala was about twice the amount of D-Ser. Quantities of D-Ser ranged from 64 to 199 mmol/ day, of D-Ala from 24 to 138 mmol/day, and of D-Lys from 7 to 94 mmol/L. Relative amoun ...
NADH - Cloudfront.net
... • Location – Mitochondrial Matrix (space inside the inner membrane) • Function – Produce CO2, ATP, NADH, FADH and Citric Acid. • Reactants – Pyruvic Acid,Acetlyl-CoA, Oxaloacitic Acid, NAD, FAD, ADP and C0enzyme A. • Products – CO2 NADH, FADH, ATP and Citric acid. ...
... • Location – Mitochondrial Matrix (space inside the inner membrane) • Function – Produce CO2, ATP, NADH, FADH and Citric Acid. • Reactants – Pyruvic Acid,Acetlyl-CoA, Oxaloacitic Acid, NAD, FAD, ADP and C0enzyme A. • Products – CO2 NADH, FADH, ATP and Citric acid. ...
Possible Mechanism of Hepatocyte Injury Induced by
... of mitochondria with diphenylamine as well as mefenamic acid and diclofenac caused time-dependent decreases in absorbance at 420 nm, suggesting that diphenylamine induces pseudoenergetic mitochondrial swelling (Fig. 2). Rates of the pseudoenergetic swelling induced by the compounds revealed similar ...
... of mitochondria with diphenylamine as well as mefenamic acid and diclofenac caused time-dependent decreases in absorbance at 420 nm, suggesting that diphenylamine induces pseudoenergetic mitochondrial swelling (Fig. 2). Rates of the pseudoenergetic swelling induced by the compounds revealed similar ...
Composite laminate of water-extended unsaturated polyester
... aniline and the like. Obviously, these promoters can be used In order that the concept of the present invention may be either singly or in combination with one another. Ordinarily, 50 more completely understood, the following examples are set forth in which all parts are parts by weight wherever par ...
... aniline and the like. Obviously, these promoters can be used In order that the concept of the present invention may be either singly or in combination with one another. Ordinarily, 50 more completely understood, the following examples are set forth in which all parts are parts by weight wherever par ...
Prezentace aplikace PowerPoint
... Bicarbonate losses through GIT or kidneys (diarrhoe, intestinal fistulae, kidney diseases) Insufficient excretion of H+ in acute or chronic kidney failure and in some hereditary ...
... Bicarbonate losses through GIT or kidneys (diarrhoe, intestinal fistulae, kidney diseases) Insufficient excretion of H+ in acute or chronic kidney failure and in some hereditary ...
9. Fibrous proteins and collagen
... It is the major component of most connective tissues, constitute approximately 25% of protein of mammals and it is the most abundant protein in the animal world. It provides extracellular framework for all animals and exists in every animal tissues. At least 25 distinct types of collagen made up of ...
... It is the major component of most connective tissues, constitute approximately 25% of protein of mammals and it is the most abundant protein in the animal world. It provides extracellular framework for all animals and exists in every animal tissues. At least 25 distinct types of collagen made up of ...
effects of insulin and anchorage on hepatocytic protein metabolism
... Department of Tissue Culture, Norsk Hydro's Institute for Cancer Research, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Montebello, Oslo 3, Norway ...
... Department of Tissue Culture, Norsk Hydro's Institute for Cancer Research, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Montebello, Oslo 3, Norway ...
Ссылка 3 Учебные материалы по практике перевода для
... through the dentin to the pulp, ultimately compromising the vitality of the tooth. This statement is different to standard approach taught over the last twenty years in dental schools. People used to think that tooth decay is caused by eating sugary foods, not that dental caries is an infectious dis ...
... through the dentin to the pulp, ultimately compromising the vitality of the tooth. This statement is different to standard approach taught over the last twenty years in dental schools. People used to think that tooth decay is caused by eating sugary foods, not that dental caries is an infectious dis ...
DESIGN, SYNTHESIS AND ANTIMICROBIAL SCREENING OF AMINO ACIDS CONJUGATED 2 AMINO4ARYLTHIAZOLE DERIVATIVES
... Thiazole is a versatile bioactive heterocycle with biocidal S‐C=N entity having their wide presence in many synthetic drugs of several infective diseases such as allergies,2 malaria, 3 inflammation, 4 fungal and bacterial infection. 5 Interestingly, in recent decades numerous ...
... Thiazole is a versatile bioactive heterocycle with biocidal S‐C=N entity having their wide presence in many synthetic drugs of several infective diseases such as allergies,2 malaria, 3 inflammation, 4 fungal and bacterial infection. 5 Interestingly, in recent decades numerous ...
Extended spectrum beta-lactamases - Micro-Rao
... another backbone in gram negative cells. This cross-linking is brought about by a bacterial enzyme present in the periplasmic space called d-d transpeptidase. As the bacteria grow and multiply, they constantly remodel their cell walls by breaking down and building portions of cell wall. The β-lactam ...
... another backbone in gram negative cells. This cross-linking is brought about by a bacterial enzyme present in the periplasmic space called d-d transpeptidase. As the bacteria grow and multiply, they constantly remodel their cell walls by breaking down and building portions of cell wall. The β-lactam ...
O A
... Antioxidants play an important role to protect the body from damage caused by free radical-induced oxidative stress. The antioxidant activities of 77 methanolic plant extracts were screened. This study is to submit some Egyptian plants to systematic antioxidant screening. The methanolic extracts of ...
... Antioxidants play an important role to protect the body from damage caused by free radical-induced oxidative stress. The antioxidant activities of 77 methanolic plant extracts were screened. This study is to submit some Egyptian plants to systematic antioxidant screening. The methanolic extracts of ...
Hepoxilin
Hepoxilins (HxA3 and HxB3) are nonclassic eicosanoid hormones involved in inflammation.