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Biology Clicker Questions
Biology Clicker Questions

... You decide to test the effects of Miracle Grow fertilizer on plant growth. Group A is given fertilizer once a week for 4 weeks. Group B is given no fertilizer. The plant height of both groups is measured daily. Which of the following is a possible source of error? A. B. C. D. ...
Final Review - Department of Chemistry ::: CALTECH
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... Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis Glycolysis is the process that allows the simple sugar glucose, which comes from your food, to be broken down into usable energy. It’s part of a larger process called cellular respiration. Glycolysis -the simple sugar glucose is broken down in the cytosol Pyruvate, th ...
Cells and Molecules of Life
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... (2) Lipids are insoluble in water, but they are soluble in organic solvents. (3) All proteins, carbohydrates and lipids can provide energy. However, they have different energy values. Use this table with information about monosaccharides, disaccharides and polysaccharides to answer the 7 questions t ...
chapter 9
chapter 9

... 7. Name the three stages of cellular respiration and state the region of the eukaryotic cell where each stage occurs. 8. Describe how the carbon skeleton of glucose changes as it proceeds through glycolysis. 9. Explain why ATP is required for the preparatory steps of glycolysis. 10. Identify where s ...
File
File

... 7. Name the three stages of cellular respiration and state the region of the eukaryotic cell where each stage occurs. 8. Describe how the carbon skeleton of glucose changes as it proceeds through glycolysis. 9. Explain why ATP is required for the preparatory steps of glycolysis. 10. Identify where s ...
CHAPTER 9
CHAPTER 9

... 7. Name the three stages of cellular respiration and state the region of the eukaryotic cell where each stage occurs. 8. Describe how the carbon skeleton of glucose changes as it proceeds through glycolysis. 9. Explain why ATP is required for the preparatory steps of glycolysis. 10. Identify where s ...
Chapter Nine
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... 7. Name the three stages of cellular respiration and state the region of the eukaryotic cell where each stage occurs. 8. Describe how the carbon skeleton of glucose changes as it proceeds through glycolysis. 9. Explain why ATP is required for the preparatory steps of glycolysis. 10. Identify where s ...
BIOANALYTICAL/CLINICAL ANALYSIS
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Foods I - PRE-ASSESSMENT / FINAL REVIEW Directions: Match
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Biosynthesis of Plant Primary metabolites
Biosynthesis of Plant Primary metabolites

... Glycolysis represents an anabolic pathway common in both aerobic and anaerobic organisms. Sugars and polysaccharides are transformed into glucose or one of its phosphorylated derivatives before being processed any further. In the course of degradation, ATP is produced. Pyruvate may be regarded as th ...
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Carbohydrate intake and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: fructose as
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... Fructose is poorly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract by the glucose transporter type-5 (GLUT-5) transporter. Glucose is transported into cells by GLUT-4, an insulin-dependent transport system. Fructose is almost entirely cleared by the liver (the circulating concentration is ~0.01 mmol/L in p ...
Unit: Carbohydrates (Glucose)
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... All body tissues can utilize glucose, the principle and almost exclusive carbohydrate circulating in blood. Under fasting conditions only a few tissues depend entirely upon glucose as a source of energy. These are the brain (by far the most important glucose consumer) followed to a much lesser exten ...
Metabolic Disorders
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...  Nutrition Interventions – GSD1  Frequent oral feedings, high in CHO to maintain glucose > 70 mg/dL  Daytime meals followed by continuous drip nocturnal enteral feedings  Cornstarch - 1-2 g/kg body weight every 3-6 hours ...
Metabolic Disorders
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...  Nutrition Interventions – GSD1  Frequent oral feedings, high in CHO to maintain glucose > 70 mg/dL  Daytime meals followed by continuous drip nocturnal enteral feedings  Cornstarch - 1-2 g/kg body weight every 3-6 hours ...
Unit three: - Life Science Academy
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Metabolism - Websupport1
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Chapter 20-Amino Acid Metabolism
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... The other 9 (H I L K M F T W V) are essential. Arginine is essential only during growth. Tyr is not essential, but only because it can be readily synthesized from the essential Phe. → No special storage compartment- all are in functional proteins- last to use as energy source →Many of the amino acid ...
Overview of Metabolism - Chapter 4 - Formatted
Overview of Metabolism - Chapter 4 - Formatted

... plethora of reactions, often simultaneously, but almost always under the same conditions of temperature, pressure, pH and many such parameters that we can blithely alter when we carry out reactions in test-tubes. To achieve this feat, biochemical evolution has produced enzymes, which are biocatalyst ...
English - Orphanet
English - Orphanet

glucose - WordPress.com
glucose - WordPress.com

... Xylose can cause a similar conformational change But xylose does not get phosphorylated, so ATP hydrolysis is stimulated with phorphoryl group transfer to water (water gets in!) ...
21_Pentose phosphate pathway of carbohydrates metabolism
21_Pentose phosphate pathway of carbohydrates metabolism

... Symptoms • Black colored urine – Hemolysis may result in urinary excretion of hemoglobin ...
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Ketosis



Ketosis /kɨˈtoʊsɨs/ is a metabolic state where most of the body's energy supply comes from ketone bodies in the blood, in contrast to a state of glycolysis where blood glucose provides most of the energy. It is characterised by serum concentrations of ketone bodies over 0.5 millimolar, with low and stable levels of insulin and blood glucose. It is almost always generalized with hyperketonemia, that is, an elevated level of ketone bodies in the blood throughout the body. Ketone bodies are formed by ketogenesis when liver glycogen stores are depleted (or from metabolising medium-chain triglycerides). The main ketone bodies used for energy are acetoacetate and β-hydroxybutyrate, and the levels of ketone bodies are regulated mainly by insulin and glucagon. Most cells in the body can use both glucose and ketone bodies for fuel, and during ketosis, free fatty acids and glucose synthesis (gluconeogenesis) fuel the remainder.Longer-term ketosis may result from fasting or staying on a low-carbohydrate diet, and deliberately induced ketosis serves as a medical intervention for intractable epilepsy. In glycolysis, higher levels of insulin promote storage of body fat and block release of fat from adipose tissues, while in ketosis, fat reserves are readily released and consumed. For this reason, ketosis is sometimes referred to as the body's ""fat burning"" mode.
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