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Name___________________________________ Date_________________ Period_________ Plant Review Your test will be 40 multiple choice and matching questions. 1. List characteristics that all plants have. 2. What are the differences between a monocot and a dicot? Characteristic Monocot Venation Vascular Bundle Cotoledons Root type # flower parts Dicot 3. What is the function of a stem? 4. What are the two parts to the vascular bundle? 5. List the pants that contain a vascular bundle. 6. Vocabulary – a. root hair k. Frond b. root cap l. Sori c. cortex m. Rhizome d. tropism n. Fiddlehead e. Stomata o. Cotyledon f. Phototrophism p. Embryo g. Gravitropism q. Seed Coat h. Annual r. Xylem i. Biennial s. Phloem j. Perennial t. Germination 7. What are functions of the root? 8. What are the plants listed from oldest to youngest? Think family history. 9. What is the function of the leaf? 10. Why is it important for Bryophytes to have water? 11. How do plants adapt to the desert? 12. Sepals a. Stalk with the stigma at the top 13. Petals b. Structure where male gametophytes (pollen) are produced 14. Stamen c. Flower part that contains one or more ovules 15. Filament d. Outermost, green floral parts, that protect developing flower 16. Anthers e. Long, thin structure that supports an anther 17. Pistil f. complete female part of flower 18. Ovary g. Sticky, top portion of style 19. Style h. Complete male structure made up of an anther and a filament 20. Stigma i. Brightly colored parts just inside the sepals 21. What are the four basic needs of a plant? 22. What did plants evolve from? 23. Name and write the equation of the process that plants are a part of that exchanges two types of gases in the leaf of a plant. 24. Which structure in the leaf is used to aid in gas exchange during this process? 25. Complete the table about seed plants. 26. Complete the concept map about gymnosperms. Plant Characteristic Has a nucleus Eukaryotic Cell wall with cellulose Multicellular Controls water loss Roots Stems Leaves Vascular Tissue (xylem & phloem) Cones Seeds Flowers Fruits Bryophyte/Moss Fern Gymnosperm Angiosperm