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Transcript
University of Jordan
Dept. of Animal Production
Genetic Improvement of Farm Animals (602361)
2nd Semester, 2010/2011
Faculty of Agriculture
Dr. Mohammad Jihad Tabbaa
Prerequisite: Sheep Production (602214)
Office Hours: 12:00 – 1:00 S, T
Course Description:
Application of genetic principles of animal improvement are stressed. Emphasis is given to development of
effective breeding plans for various types and species of animals, based on genetics, economics and markets.
Students are expected to read the materials in the book before the subject is covered in lecture and
participate in the class discussion.
Lecture Schedule:
No. Subject
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
What is the “Best” Animal?
How are Population Improved
Mendelian Inheritance
Genes in Populations
Simply Inherited and Polygenic Traits
Selection for Simply-Inherited and Polygenic Traits
Genetic model for quantitative traits
Statistics And Their Application To Quantitative Traits
Heritability And Repeatability
Factors Affecting The Rate Of Genetic Change
Genetic Prediction
Large Scale Genetic Evaluation
Correlated Response To Selection
Multiple Trait Selection
Selection for Simply Inherited Traits
Mating Strategies Based On Animal Performance: Random And
Assortative Mating
Mating Strategies Based On Pedigree Relationship – Inbreeding And
Outbreeding
Hybrid Vigor
Crossbreeding systems and Synthetic breeds, combining ability
Biotechnology and Animal Breeding
Summer
Week
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
Normal
Week
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
5
5
6
6
7
8
9
10
11
6
12
7
7
8
13
14
15
Course Outcomes:
After you finish this course, you are expected to have the following talents:
1.
Understand the main concepts of genetic improvement of farm animals which include: mendelian
inheritance, quantitative traits, selection, crossbreeding and inbreeding.
2.
Have the ability to manage farm animal breeding station and cooperate with breeding specialist.
3.
Have the ability to evaluate a large scale genetic improvement program.
First exam:
2nd exam:
Class Discussion
Homework
Final exam:
Grading
15 %
15 %
10 %
10 %
50 %
Wednesday
Wednesday
7/3/2011
4/4/2011
Registration Office
Laboratory:
No.
Subject
Homework
Meeting
1.
Animal breeding terms and concepts
2.
Genotypes and Phenotypic Expression With Mendelian Inheritance
1
2
3.
Types of Gene Action With Mendelian Inheritance
2
3
4.
Calculating Gene Frequencies
3
4
5.
Exam
6.
7.
Statistical Measures - Probability, Mean, Variance
Statistical Measures - Correlation, Regression
Heritability, Repeatability
8.
1
5
4, 5
6
6
7
Single Trait Selection, Genetic Change Genetic Prediction
7
8
9.
Selection - Genetic Change, Individual and Pedigree Selection
8
9
10.
Mating Systems - Inbreeding, Genetic Relationships
9
10
11.
Mating Systems - Outbreeding and Crossbreeding
10
11
12.
Exam
13.
Performance Testing - Beef Cattle
11
13
14.
Genetic Improvement of Milk Production
12
14
15.
Genetic Improvement of Meat Production
13
15
16.
Review
12
16
Text Book and References:
1. Understanding Animal Breeding, 2nd edition by R M Bourdon, Prentice Hall, 2000.
2. Breeding and Improvement of Farm Animals, 8th edition by J. E. Legates and Everett J. Warwick. McGrawHill, 1990.
3. Lasley, John F.; Genetics of Livestock Improvement. Fourth Edition, Prentice-Hall, New Jersey, 1987.
.1981 ،‫ مؤسسة دار الكتب للطباعة والنشر‬،‫ جامعة الموصل‬:‫ الموصل‬.‫ نجيب توفيق؛ تربية وتحسين حيوانات المزرعة‬،‫ غزال‬.4