Download Physical Science Final Exam Study Guide Part 2

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Transcript
Physical Science Final Exam Study Guide Part 2
(Ch 15)
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
plant material and other organic matter used as an energy source
electrical energy produced by the movement of air over Earth’s surface
energy received by Earth from the sun in the form of radiation
electrical energy produced by the flow of water
energy produced by heat within Earth
45. Energy in motion
46. The potential and kinetic energy of all the microscopic particles of an object
47. Stored energy
48. Energy of an object due to an object being stretched or compressed
49. Energy that travels through space in the form of waves
50. Energy stored in chemical bonds
51. The ability to do work
52. Energy associated with motion and position
53. Energy associated with electrical charge
54. Energy that depends on an object’s height
(Ch 16)
55. Heat flows spontaneously from:
56. The transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves is called
57. Using the Celsius scale water freezes at
58. Using the Celsius scale water boils at
59. The transfer of energy from the particles of one object to those of another object due
to a temperature difference is
60. A device that measures temperature is a
61. study of conversions between thermal energy and other forms of energy
62. transfer of energy by waves moving through space
63. a material that conducts thermal energy well
64. transfer of thermal energy when particles of fluid move
65. transfer of thermal energy with no overall transfer of matter
(ch 17)
66. A system that uses reflected sound waves to determine the distance to, and location of
objects
is called
67. Intensity of sound is measured in
68. Sound waves travel slowest through
69. The highest point of a transverse wave is the
70. The lowest point of a transverse wave
71. The distance between any two successive crests of a wave
72. The unit for frequency is the
73. The matter through which a wave travels is called
(ch 18)
____ 74. The full range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation is called
____ 75. The waves with the longest wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum are
____ 76. The primary colors of light are
____ 77. An incandescent light bulb produces light when electrons flow through the
____ 78. Which kind of light is used to carry information through optical fibers?
79. __________ are used to destroy cancer cells
80. _________________ can cause sunburn.
81. _________ are used to cook food.
82. The speed of light is