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Transcript
Unit #3: World History
Bare Bones #3B
Day 7
Mastering the GHSGT in Social Studies, pages 58-71.
Chapter 6: The Modern World (1900 to the Present)
Terms:
Adolf Hitler
Joseph Stalin
Alliance System
Korean War
Anti-Semitism
League of Nation
Archduke Francis Ferdinand
League of Nations Fails
Atomic Age
Lenin
Austria-Hungary and Turkey
Mao Zedong
Benito Mussolini
Marshall Plan
Berlin Wall
Mikhail Gorbachev
Breakup of Soviet Union
Militarism
Cold War 1945-1989
Nationalism
Demilitarized
Nazi Party
Depression
Nikita Khrushchev
Economic Rivalries and Imperialism
Overpopulation
Environmental Pollution
Pearl Harbor 1941
Failure of Appeasement
Punishing Germany
Fascism
Results of WWI
Fidel Castro
Russian Revolution 1917
General Douglas MacArthur
Satellites
German Reunification
Soviet Union
German Territorial Losses
Super Powers
Great Depression
Third World
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Truman Doctrine
Holocaust
United Nations
Hunger and Malnutrition
Vietnam War
International Terrorism
Vladimir Lenin
Invasion of Poland
World War I
Iron Curtain
World War II
1. _____________1914-1918, the war to end all wars.
2. Causes of WWI:
a. ______________
b. ______________
c. ______________
d. ______________
3. ________________In 1914, the assassination of Austria-Hungarian
archduke sparked the chain reaction that began WWI.
4. Chain reaction:
a. ___________ intervened to protect Serbia.
b. Germany to protect _____________;
c. Britain and __________ then entered because of their alliance
commitments.
d. In a matter of weeks, all of ______was at war.
5. New weapons included:
a. Machine guns, _____________, submarines, and __________.
6. ___________remained neutral until 1917 when German submarines attacked
American ships bringing supplies to Britain and France.
7. World War I ended in ________ when Germany and
___________surrendered.
8. Results of World War I.
a. ________ territorial losses
b. Punishing ________: lost its navy, army was reduced to a small police
force, forced to accept blame for starting the war and to pay huge
_________ (payment of damages) to the Allies.
c. Austro-Hungarian Empire was divided into smaller states such as
_______________ and ___________.
d. ______________was created by the Treaty of Versailles. Members
agreed to defend each other against aggressors. However, the
___________ and _________ refused to join.
9. _________ Revolution of 1917 began and the __________, led by Vladimir
Lenin set up a communist state and renamed Russia _______________ or
Soviet Union.
10. _______________became the leader of the Soviet Union after Lenin died
in 1924 and he established a totalitarian state in which all aspects of public
and private life were controlled.
11. ____________a severe economic downturn marked by high unemployment,
falling prices, and low production.
12. In 1929 the U.S. economic bubble burst and the American bankers called in
loans made to Europe, and the ________________ spread worldwide.
13. ____________a new political movement that appeared in Europe in the
unsettled conditions after World War I, in which extreme nationalists
formed political party.
14. ____________the first Fascist leader seized power and took control of
Italy.
15. _____________hatred of Jews.
16. ___________led by ___________blamed the leaders of Germany for all
of its troubles.
17. ____________began in Europe when Hitler’s army invaded Poland in 1939.
18. Reasons for World War II.
a. The ______________failed.
b. The Failure of ____________, granting concessions to avoid war.
c. The Invasion of __________ and Hitler made a secret deal with
Stalin of Russia.
19. The ___________ refers to the genocide (murder of an entire people) of
Jews and others during World War II by Adolph Hitler and his military
leaders.
20. _____________began in August 1945 when atomic bombs were dropped on
___________ and Nagasaki and Japan quickly surrendered and World War
II ended.
21. ______________A new peacekeeping organization was formed after World
War II in which the major world powers became members of the U.N.
Security Council.
22. The _____________began in 1945 and ended in 1989. During this period
the two superpowers, U.S.A. and U.S.S.R. both were armed with nuclear
weapons and missiles but never confronted one another in actual war.
23. __________were communist countries that were puppet states of the
Soviet Union located in Eastern Europe.
24. The __________ divided Europe from Eastern Europe, the communist
states and Western Europe, the non-communist states.
25. ______________The plan that President Truman announced in 1947, when
Communist rebels threatened to take over Greece and Turkey.
26. _______________ The U.S. plan that gave Western European nations
billions of dollars to rebuild their war-torn economies so they could resist
Communism.
27. _____________(1949) the Communist leader who took control of China.
28. ________________(1950-1953), the conflict between the North Korean
communists and the South Koreans backed by the U.S.
29. ______________The leader of the Soviet Union in 1953 who sealed off
the border between East and West Germany.
30. ___________Served as a symbol of the Cold War for 28 years in Germany.
31. ____________In 1959 the communist leader who led the Cuban Revolution.
32. ____________(1973) The armed conflict in Southeast Asia in which the
U.S. entered to stop the spread of communism.
33. The ___________ refers to the nations of the Middle East, South Asia,
and Latin America that have struggled with problems of political instability
and economic development.
34. ______________The Russian leader in 1989 who was unable to stop the
problems with ethnic nationalism and social discontent which led to economic
instability.
35. ___________broke up in 1991 and the Cold War ended.
36. East and West Germany were ______________ in 1990 when the Berlin
Wall was torn down.
37. Problems after the Cold War have been:
a. _________________
b. _________________
c. _________________
d. _________________
Complete the “Testing Your Understanding” on pages 7274.
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
6. __________
7. __________
8. __________
9. __________
10. _________
11. _________
12. _________
13. _________
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