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World History 10.4 Standards Assessment--IMPERIALISM 1. Why did some business leaders in Europe and America want their country to acquire overseas colonies? A. B. C. D. 7. Economically, what enabled Japan to become a colonial power after 1894? A. Agricultural advances increased the population and forced Japan to expand B. Japanese trade wars against the United States removed regional competition for colonies C. Industrialization during the Meiji period beginning in 1867 D. The American idea of an Open Door Policy in China made Japanese expansion possible for world peace for missionary outposts for decreases in revenue for raw materials and markets 2. By 1900, what were viewed as a sign of a country’s relative power? A. B. C. D. stocks ships Olympic medals Colonies 3. European powers justified imperialism by saying E. that it improved the lives and cultures of colonized people F. that it was their natural right G. that it was justified by various international treaties H. that it saved colonists from poverty 4. Which of the following helped cause European countries to become interested in controlling African natural resources? A. B. C. D. human sacrifice and malaria the discovery of diamonds in South Africa the missionary impulse the vast water resources of the Sahara desert 5. By 1914, what were the only African countries to resist European takeover and remain independent? A. B. C. D. Ethiopia and Liberia South Africa and Kenya The Sudan and The Congo Egypt and Libya 6. The two journalists who explored Africa and created interest in Africa’s resources were A. Lewis and Clark B. Gladstone and Disraeli C. Stanley and Livingstone D. Bessemer and Watts Version C 8. Nicknamed the “Liberator,” the American Revolution and the ideas of the Enlightenment inspired him to lead South American colonists in a revolt against Spain during the early 1800s. A. B. C. D. James Jones Miguel de Cervantes Simón Bolivar Napoleon Bonaparte 9. Which of the following countries was not acquired as part of American Imperialism after the SpanishAmerican War? A. Philippines B. Cuba C. Guam D. Alaska 11. It was said that the “sun never set” on this country’s vast global empire at the height of its power during the New or Second Age of Imperialism (roughly 1850-1914). E. F. G. H. Great Britain Poland Japan China 12. By the late 1800s, what vitally strategic shipping route to their colonies in Asia did the British refer to as, “the Lifeline of the Empire?” A. B. C. D. the Cape of Good Hope the Drake Passage the Suez Canal the Panama Canal World History 10.4 Standards Assessment--IMPERIALISM 13. By 1932, Japan’s empire included all of the following except A. Korea B. India C. Taiwan D. Manchuria 14. In 1900, anti-foreign sentiment in China led to what uprising? A. the Taiping Rebellion B. the Boxer Rebellion C. the Sino-Japanese War D. the Opium War 15. Which of the following is an early example of Indian resistance to British imperialism? A. the Taiping Rebellion B. the Boxer Rebellion C. the Sepoy Mutiny / Rebellion D. the Opium War 16. Past and present conflict between India and Pakistan is partly a religious conflict between what two groups? A. Christians and Muslims B. Jews and Hindus C. Jews and Christians D. Hindus and Muslims 17. What type of protest did Mohandas Gandhi use to free India from British imperial domination? A. B. C. D. riots and terrorism nonviolent noncooperation legal briefs mail bombs 18. What man led a revolutionary program called “The Three Principles of the People”? A. Mao Zedong B. Emperor Hirohito C. Sun Yat-sen D. Chiang Kai-shek Version C 19. Who became the first president of the Chinese Republic in 1912? A. Mao Zedong B. Sun Yat-sen C. Henry Pu Yi D. Chiang Kai-shek 20. The collapse of the last Chinese Empire (Qing dynasty) in 1912 was caused by the imperial government’s failure to A. B. C. D. control foreign influence educate the masses enter into trade agreements with other nations repel communist guerillas from Russia and Cuba 21. When India gained its independence from Britain, what new nation was also created? A. Bangladesh B. Nepal C. Pakistan D. Afghanistan 22. Who led a slave rebellion in Haiti? A. Napoleon Bonaparte B. Toussaint L’Ouverture C. Claude Monet D. Simon Bolivar 23. The first nation in Latin America to gain its independence was A. Colombia B. Cuba C. Brazil D. Haiti 24. When Latin American nations gained political independence, they continued to struggle for A. Economic Independence B. Religious Tolerance C. Colonial Power D. Social Order World History 10.4 Standards Assessment--IMPERIALISM 25. Gandhi was known as the Mahatma, which means A. Great Soul B. Peacemaker C. Good One D. teacher Version C 32. What term was used to denote territory in which another country had exclusive trade rights? A. spheres of influence B. colonies C. trading circles D. protectorates 26. Who was the last emperor of China? A. Sun Yat-sen B. Henry Pu Yi C. Hirohito D. Hong Xiuquan 27. Who led the Tai Ping Rebellion? A. Henry Pu Yi B. Hong Xiuquan C. Sun Yat-sen D. Mao Zedong 28. The Tai Ping Rebellion called for all of the following social reforms except: A. common ownership of property B. end the practice of foot-binding C. ban alcohol and tobacco D. allow polygamous marriages 29. What war erupted in response to Britain changing the balance of trade in China, bringing in a good (instead of silver) in exchange for tea? A. Sepoy Mutiny B. Sino-Japanese War C. Opium War D. Russo-Japanese War 30. King Mongkut was the exception to the rule of Imperialism in Asia, and kept control of his nation of: A. Indochina (Vietnam) B. Siam (Thailand) C. Formosa (Taiwan) D. Persia (Iran) 31. Which of the following was not a direct result of Imperialism? A. Sepoy Mutiny B. French Revolution C. Boxer Rebellion D. Boer Wars 33. How many Chinese died during the Tai Ping Rebellion? A. 25,000 B. 200,000 C. 2,000,000 D. 20,000,000 34. Who built the Panama Canal? A. Panama B. Spain C. United States D. Great Britain 35. What was the only European nation to be defeated in Africa during Imperialism? A. Belgium B. Italy C. France D. Portugal 36. Who was the caudillo who led Mexico after its independence? A. Miguel Cervantes B. Benito Juarez C. Simon Bolivar D. Felipe Calderon 37. Where did Muhammad Ali lead an independence movement? A. Egypt B. Libya C. South Africa D. India 38. To whom did power transfer to after the Sepoy Mutiny? A. British East India Company B. British Government under Queen Victoria C. the Indian National Congress D. Mohandas Gandhi World History 10.4 Standards Assessment--IMPERIALISM 39. Using map A below, which country claimed the most colonies in Africa? A. Netherlands B. France C. Great Britain D. Belgium 40. Using map A below, what European nation colonized the Congo? A. Belgium B. The Netherlands C. Great Britain D. France 41. From approximately what year is Map A below a representation of? A. 1885 B. 1914 C. 1850 D. 1990 42. Using map B below, which of the following was a French colony? A. Taiwan B. Indochina C. Philippines D. India 43. Using map B below, which country remained independent during the Age of New Imperialism? A. Hong Kong B. Indochina C. Siam D. Philippines 44. What event is being demonstrated in Political Cartoon A below? A. The Treaty of Portsmouth B. The Berlin Conference C. The Congress of Vienna D. The Open Door Policy 45. What idea is being demonstrated in Political Cartoon B below? A. The Open Door Policy B. The Berlin Conference C. The Congress of Vienna D. The Isolationism Treaty Version C World History Map A 10.4 Standards Assessment--IMPERIALISM Map B Political Cartoon A Political Cartoon B Version C