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Grissom Math Tournament Comprehensive Test April 11, 2009 1. If G = the sum of the first two even composite numbers, H= the sum of the first 3 prime numbers, and S = the product of the first three positive non-prime integers, find GHS. A.1920 B. 2400 C. 3600 D. 7200 E. 19200 2. If Louise can sharpen a pencil in three minutes, Al can sharpen 3 pencils in a minute, and George can sharpen 3 pencils in 3 minutes, how many minutes would it take them to sharpen 143 pencils, working together? Assume all the pencils are identical, and everyone works at contstant rates. A. 33 B. 22 7 C. 27 D. 11 3. Which has the greatest area, an equilateral triangle with side length regular hexagon with side length A. triangle B. square E. 32 1 1 , a square with side length , a 4 3 1 1 , or a circle with radius ? 6 7 C. hexagon 4. If the sum of the roots of the equation x 2 9x 3 0 is D. circle E. NOTA b and the product of the roots of the same a b a equation is a , find a+b. A. 48 B. 40 C. 1 D. -96 E. -1 5. Find the minimum possible value of the sum of an infinite geometric series with a positive 1 . 3 4 C. 3 common ratio and with a second term of A. 3 2 B. 2 3 D. 5 4 E. NOTA 6. Casey’s right hand challenges her left hand to a thumb war, and because of her amazing flexibility this war is actually possible. If Casey eats her Wheaties the morning of the war, the probability that her right hand 1 1 , however, if she does not eat her Wheaties, the probability that her left hand wins is . If the 5 5 1 probability that her right hand and her left hand tie is always and the probability that she eats her 5 1 Wheaties on any given morning is , what is the probability that her right hand wins the war? 5 2 13 14 16 3 A. B. C. D. E. 5 5 25 25 25 wins is 7. Evaluate: (2 i) 5 (2 i) 5 A. -76 B. -38 C. 19 D. -19 E. 0 1 8. If f (x) x 2 and g(x) 4x 8 , find (f (g(g(f (f (2))))))) . 4 B. A. -2 3 2 C. 0 D. 1 E. 2 9. If the units digit of the square of an integer, x, is 4, which of the following could the units digit of the square of (x+1)? A. 8 10. Evaluate: B. 6 D. 4 E. 1 C. 8 D. 10 E. NOTA 4 15 4 15 A. 4 C. 5 15 ... B. 6 11. In equilateral triangle ABC, D, E, and F are points on AB , BC , and CA , respectively. If AD=2BD, BE=2CE, CF=2AF, and the area of triangle ABC is 27, what is the area of triangle DEF? A. 6 3 B. 13 3 2 C. 45 3 4 D. 6 6 E. NOTA 12. A total of 27 cubes of side length 1 are put together to form a larger cube of side length 3. Dave starts on a vertex of this larger cube and wants to go to Nikhil’s house on the opposite vertex of the larger cube for a cup of tea. A “move” is defined as moving a distance of exactly 1 along any of the edges of one of the original 1x1x1 cubes without getting closer to Dave’s starting point. If a “path” is defined as a sequence of 9 consecutive “moves,” how many different “paths” could Dave take from his starting point to Nikhil’s house? A. 420 B. 840 13. Find the hundreds digit of 201 A. 0 B. 2 201 C. 864 D. 1600 E. 1680 C. 4 D. 6 E. 8 . 14. Find the coefficient of the a 2 d 2 f term in the expansion of (a 2b 3c 4d 5e 6 f ) 5 . A. 2880 B. 1680 C. 1080 D. 480 E. -1080 15. How many positive integers less than 1000 have exactly 5 positive integral factors? A. 0 B. 4 C. 5 D. 8 2 3 4 16. Find the determinant of the inverse of the following matrix. 1 0 3 5 1 0 1 1 A. B. -35 C. -47 D. 35 47 E. 10 E. NOTA 17. Find the area of a regular polygon with 12 sides and side length 1. A. 6 3 3 B. 4 3 C. 8 2 3 D. 2 3 E. NOTA 18. A “boring word” is defined as any sequence of letters in which no consonant is preceded by or followed by another consonant. What is the probability that a random arrangement of the letters in “various” (each possible arrangement being equally likely) will be a “boring word?” A. 14 35 B. 3 7 C. 16 35 D. 17 35 E. 18 35 19. Find the sum of the squares of the values of θ between 0 and 2π that satisfy the following equation: 4 tan sin 4 sin(2 ) 2 cos 2 cos sin(2 ) A. 4π B. 40 π 9 C. 6π D. 44 π 9 E. 21 π 4 20. Find the sum of the digits of x, given that x is a positive integral solution to the equation x A. 16 B. 18 C. 20 D. 22 2 3 x 1 2 108 . E. 24 21. Evaluate: sin 75 cos 75 sin 15 cos15 A. 6 3 2 B. 6 2 C. 6 D. 6 3 3 E. 2 6 3 22. In rectangle ABCD, E and F are points on sides AB and DC , respectively, G is the intersection of segments EC and FB , and H is the intersection of the segments FA and ED . Given that CF=AE=AF=6 and AD=4, find the ratio of the area of EGFH to the area of ABCD. A. 5 5 12 B. 7 5 50 C. 45 14 5 64 D. 3 5 25 E. 21 5 45 8 23. If S(x) denotes the sum of the positive integral divisors of x, evaluate: S(5) S(5 2 ) ... S(5 6 ) A. 24,400 B. 24,405 C. 24,411 D. 24,412 E. 24,418 24. Find the number of paths from A to E that only go right and up along the lines of the figure that pass through the darkened segment closest to A and that do not pass through the darkened segment closest to E. E A A. 188 B. 198 C. 201 D. 207 E. none of the above 25. Evaluate: k 1 A. 2 n 2 k 2 kn (k 1) (n 1) (k 1) n 2 (n 1) k 2 n 1 B. 3 C. 4 D. 6 E. NOTA TB1: If x 2 12 3 2 2 4 3 2 ... 17 16 2 18 17 2 , find the product of the digits of x when it is written in simplified form. TB2: Rounded to the nearest whole number, what is the expected value of the number of points you score on a 8-question multiple choice test if you answer every question, each question is worth 4 points, and the probability that you get any given question right is 1 , where n is the question number? (Assume that the probabilities of n answering each question correctly are independent.) TB3: Simplify: 21270544