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Transcript
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Department of Physics Colloquium
Friday, September 11, 2009 • 4:00 P.M. • 2241 Chamberlin Hall
cookies & coffee served at 3:30 p.m
Anderson Localization
Looking Forward
Boris
Altshuler
Columbia University
Host: Chubukov
Localization of the eigenfunctions of quantum particles in a
random potential was discovered by P.W. Anderson more
than 50 years ago. In spite of its respectable age and rather
intensive theoretical and experimental studies this field is
by far not exhausted. Anderson localization was originally
discovered and studied in connection with spin relaxation
and charge transport in disordered conductors. Later this
phenomenon was observed for light, microwaves, sound,
and more recently for cold atoms. Moreover, it became
clear that the domain of applicability of the concept of
localization is much broader. For example, it provides an
adequate framework for discussing the transition between
integrable and chaotic behavior in quantum systems. This
talk is an introduction into the current understanding of
the Anderson localization and its manifestation in different
systems. In particular, we will see that the ideas developed
for understanding quantum mechanics of a single particle
can be extended to attack many-body problems in the
presence of disorder.