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Kinesiology Chapter 9 Review 1. a. b. c. d. Which of the following is not an action of the Pectineus muscle? Abduction of the hip Adduction of the hip External rotation of the hip Flexion of the hip 2. a. b. c. d. Which of the following is considered to be an agonist muscle during hip external rotation? Semimembranosus Gluteus Maximus Semitendinosus Rectus Femoris 3. a. b. c. d. The Iliopsoas muscle is located _____________ and performs _____________ of the hip joint. Medially and adduction Laterally and abduction Anteriorly and flexion Posteriorly and extension 4. The origin of the Rectus Femoris muscle is the anterior inferior iliac spine and the groove (posterior) above the ______________. a. Ilium b. Acetabulum c. Fascia d. Linea Aspera 5. a. b. c. d. The Pectineus muscle is located _____________ and performs _____________ of the hip joint. Medially and internal rotation Laterally and abduction Anteriorly and flexion Posteriorly and extension 6. The insertion of the Iliopsoas muscle is the pectineal line and the ______________ eminence, lesser trochanter of the femur, and the shaft just below. a. Pectineal b. Ilium c. Sacrum d. Iliopectineal 7. a. b. c. d. The Sartorius muscle is located _____________ and performs _____________ of the hip joint. Medially and adduction Laterally and abduction Anteriorly and flexion Posteriorly and extension 8. a. b. c. d. Agonist muscles during hip flexion include all of the following except? Psoas Adductor Magnus Rectus Femoris Pectineus 9. a. b. c. d. The Biceps femoris muscle is located _____________ and performs _____________ of the hip joint. Medially and adduction Laterally and abduction Anteriorly and flexion Posteriorly and extension 10. a. b. c. d. The Gluteus medius muscle is located _____________ and performs _____________ of the hip joint. Medially and adduction Laterally and abduction Anteriorly and flexion Posteriorly and extension 11. a. b. c. d. Agonist muscles during hip extension include all of the following except the? Sartorius Biceps Femoris Semitendinosus Semimembranosus 12. The origin of the Tensor Fasciae Latae muscle is the anterior ____________ and the surface of the ilium just below the crest. a. Iliac crest b. Ilium c. Acetabulum d. Lumbar 13. a. b. c. d. Which of the following is considered to be an agonist muscle during hip abduction? Sartorius Gluteus Medius Rectus Femoris Semitendinosus 14. The origin of the _____________ muscle is the lower borders of the transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae (L1-L5), inner surface of the ilium, sides of the bodies of the last thoracic vertebra (T12), all the lumbar vertebrae (L1-5), intervertebral fibrocartilages, and base of sacrum. a. Sartorius b. Rectus Femoris c. Tensor Fascia Latae d. Iliopsoas 15. a. b. c. d. The Semimembranosus muscle is located _____________ and performs _____________ of the hip joint. Medially and adduction Laterally and abduction Anteriorly and flexion Posteriorly and extension 16. The origin of the Gluteus Maximus muscle is the posterior one-fourth of the crest of the ilium, posterior surface of the sacrum and ______________ near the ilium, and fascia of the lumbar area. a. Sacrum b. Acetabulum c. Coccyx d. Fascia 17. a. b. c. d. The insertion of the ____________ muscle is the posteromedial surface of the medial tibial condyle. Semimembranosus Semitendinosus Rectus Femoris Sartorius 18. a. b. c. d. Which of the following does not contribute to the relative stability of the acetabular femoral joint? Bony architecture Rich nervous innervation Strong ligaments Large supportive muscles 19. The insertion of the Rectus Femoris muscle is the _____________ aspect of the patella and the patellar tendon to the tibial tuberosity. a. Superior b. Inferior c. Medial d. Lateral 20. The insertion of the Tensor Fasciae Latae muscle is one-fourth of the way down the thigh into the iliotibial tract, which inserts onto Gerdy’s tubercle of the _________ tibial condyle. a. Posterolateral b. Posteromedial c. Anteromedial d. Anterolateral