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1 Hospitality and Tourism Food Science Multiple Choice Science Assessment Questions All science problems address TEKS 130.230. Food Science. Food Science. (2) The student uses scientific methods and equipment during laboratory and field investigations. The student is expected to: (F) collect and organize qualitative and quantitative data and make measurements with accuracy and precision using tools and equipment Chemistry. (2) Scientific processes. The student uses scientific methods to solve investigative questions. The student is expected to: (E) plan and implement investigative procedures, including asking questions, formulating testable hypotheses, and selecting equipment and technology, including graphing calculators, computers and probes, sufficient scientific glassware such as beakers, Erlenmeyer flasks, pipettes, graduated cylinders, volumetric flasks, safety goggles, and burettes, electronic balances, and an adequate supply of consumable chemicals (F) collect data and make measurements with accuracy and precision IPC. (2) Scientific processes. The student uses scientific methods during laboratory and field investigations. The student is expected to: (C) collect data and make measurements with precision Physics. (2) Scientific processes. The student uses a systematic approach to answer scientific laboratory and field investigative questions. The student is expected to: (E) design and implement investigative procedures, including making observations, asking well-defined questions, formulating testable hypotheses, identifying variables, selecting appropriate equipment and technology, and evaluating numerical answers for reasonableness Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. Food Science Assessment Questions 2 Assessment Questions 1. The volume of a solution required to react with hydrochloric acid is 14.5 mL. This amount could be measured most precisely if it were dispensed from a. 50 ml burette b. 100 ml graduated cylinder c. 50 ml beaker d. 100 ml beaker 2. The volume of a base required to neutralize an acid is 8.5 mL. This amount could be measured most precisely if it were dispensed from a. 100 ml graduated cylinder b. 250 ml beaker c. 10 ml beaker d. 10 ml burette Food Science. (12) The student understands the physiology of digestion. The student is expected to: (A) define mechanical and chemical digestive processes (B) explain the difference between mechanical and chemical digestive processes (C) explain absorption as part of the digestive process Biology. (10) Science concepts. The student knows that biological systems are composed of multiple levels. The student is expected to: (A) describe the interactions that occur among systems that perform the functions of regulation, nutrient absorption, reproduction, and defense from injury or illness in animals (B) describe the interactions that occur among systems that perform the functions of transport, reproduction, and response in plants (C) analyze the levels of organization in biological systems and relate the levels to each other and to the whole system 3. Which organ in the digestive system produces the enzyme pepsin that begins the breakdown of protein? a. Salivary glands b. Liver c. Large intestine d. Stomach Food Science Assessment Questions 3 4. Which organ produces bicarbonate to help counteract the hydrochloric acid coming from the stomach? a. Stomach b. Liver c. Pancreas d. Esophagus 5. Which organ in the digestive track produces bile, which aids in the digestion of fat? a. Stomach b. Liver c. Pancreas d. Small intestine 6. Which organ in the digestive system is primarily responsible for the absorption of water? a. Stomach b. Esophagus c. Small intestine d. Large intestine 7. Constipation primarily affects which organ in the digestive system? a. Stomach b. Esophagus c. Small intestine d. Large intestine 8. Which statement is not true regarding constipation? a. Drinking plenty of water can help prevent constipation b. Eating lots of fiber can help alleviate or prevent constipation c. Physical activity can help prevent constipation d. Regular use of laxatives can prevent constipation 9. Bile crystallizing causes gallstones. In severe cases, it can slow down digestion, cause blockage, and severe pain. Which organ would be directly affected by the condition? a. Gall bladder b. Small intestine c. Liver d. Stomach Food Science Assessment Questions 4 Food Science. (12) The student understands the physiology of digestion. The student is expected to: (A) define mechanical and chemical digestive processes (B) explain the difference between mechanical and chemical digestive processes (C) explain absorption as part of the digestive process. Biology. (9) Science concepts. The student knows the significance of various molecules involved in metabolic processes and energy conversions that occur in living organisms. The student is expected to: (A) compare the structures and functions of different types of biomolecules, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids 10. The cell membrane is composed primarily of which nutrient? a. Carbohydrates b. Lipids c. Proteins d. Minerals Food Science Assessment Questions Answer Key 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) A D D C B D D D A B 5