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Presentation Exercise: Chapter 34 Fill in the Blank. Deponent verbs are “_______________ in form, ________________ in ________________ and ______________________.” Fill in the Blank. Deponents have no ________________ endings, only _______________ ones. True or False. Deponents typically have just as many forms as non-deponent verbs. Translate the deponent verb loquitur. ____________________________________________ True or False. Either a verb is deponent or it’s not. A verb cannot be made deponent. True or False. No single thing characterizes all deponents except that they’re deponent. Multiple Choice. Proto-Indo-European had a voice between active and passive called _________ which shows the subject’s interest or involvement in the action of the sentence. a. center b. middle c. personal d. deponent Fill in the Blank. In a Latin dictionary a deponent verb has ___________ on the end of its first principal part and ______________ on the end of its second principal part. True or False. Except for voice, deponents act the way regular verbs act when they conjugate according to their conjugations. Multiple Choice. What is the expectation of most deponent verbs? a. an ablative agent b. a genitive object c. an accusative direct object d. a dative indirect object Fill in the Blank. The deponent verb utor expects a/n _____________________________ object. 1 Circle the correct voice of the participles which are formed from deponent verbs. Indicate whether the participle is active or passive in form (will it look active or passive?) and meaning (will it translate as active or passive?). Participle Form Meaning Present Active ACTIVE / PASSIVE ACTIVE / PASSIVE Future Active ACTIVE / PASSIVE ACTIVE / PASSIVE Perfect Passive ACTIVE / PASSIVE ACTIVE / PASSIVE Future Passive ACTIVE / PASSIVE ACTIVE / PASSIVE True or False. The perfect passive participle of deponent verbs is one of several ways to say “having verb-ed” in Latin. Fill in the Blank. The future passive participle (-nd-) retains its passive sense largely due to its association with the ___________________________________ construction. Translate the following deponent participles and give the expectation of each. Translation Expectation sequens _________________________ ______________________________ secuturus _________________________ ______________________________ secutus _________________________ ______________________________ sequendus _________________________ ______________________________ Fill in the Blank. Regular Latin verbs create active imperatives by dropping the final _______ from the ending used to create second-person forms. Give the present imperative endings for deponent verbs. singular _________________ plural __________________________ 2 True or False. Sequere and hortare are infinitives. Multiple Choice. How many principal parts do most Latin deponents have? a. one b. two c. three d. four Give the principal parts of the verb sequor: ____________________________________________________________________________ True or False. Dictionaries and word lists always include sum after the perfect passive participle of a deponent verb because it is a mandatory feature of its principal parts. Fill in the Blank. The term for verbs which have deponent present forms but regular perfect forms is __________________________________. True or False. Roman authors never use verbs like audeo in a true passive sense. VOCABULARY Complete the information about the vocabulary items discussed in the presentation. For CATEGORY give the declension (adjectives), declension/gender (nouns), conjugation (verbs) or part of speech (others). For OTHER INFORMATION, include elements such as the word’s base. WORD CATEGORY MEANING/S OTHER INFORMATION AQUA: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ ARBITROR: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ AUDEO: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ LOQUOR: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ MORIOR: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ NASCOR: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ PATIOR: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ 3 WORD CATEGORY MEANING/S OTHER INFORMATION PROFICISCOR: _________ ________________________ ________________________ SEQUOR: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ UTOR: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ INSULA: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ CONOR: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ EGREDIOR: ____________ ________________________ ________________________ 4