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Transcript
This Week’s
Citation
Classic
&
S. PCT,
~
Sireater R F Wlghtman A
spin and statistics, and all that.
New York: Benjamin, 1964. 181 p.
[Imperial College of Science and Technology, London, England and
Princeton University, Princeton, NJ]
The book presents the theory of quantized fields, the Lorentz group, distribution theory, and complex ana’ytic function theory in the special directions
needed to prove the famous theorems
known as PCI and spin and statistics.
[The SC!® indicates that this book has
been cited in over 660 publications
since 1964.1
sentation should be attempted. I volunteered to do this job, but Wightman had
already produced an outline, which we
followed, when in 1962-1963 I visited
Princeton again.
“The lighthearted title and direct
style of the book were designed to appeal to nonspecialists. In this we seem
to have been successful. This is one
reason why the book is frequently cited;
R.F. Streater
Department of Mathematics
Bedford College
University of London
Regent’s Park
London NW1 4NS
England
June 29, 1982
“When I was an instructor in physics
at Princeton University in 1960, mathematical physics coexisted with mainstream physics. We published in journals, and attended conferences, in
physics. Quantum field theory was too
difficult for physicists, and at a conference on particle physics, a new theory
called S-matrix theory was launched. Although this theory was not well founded
mathematically, it received top billing
amid claims that it superseded quantum
field theory. The spurious argument that
S-matrix elements are analytic ‘because
physical quantities are smooth’ was
seriously put forward. This convinced
Wightman that more publicity was
needed for the deep theory of quantized
fields, now known as Wightman theory.
H. Bethe recommended that a simple
book containing a straightforward pre-
another is probably that the book was
well timed, coming at the end of the
main development of the theory. Later
work turned in other directions. See
‘Outline of axiomatic relativistic quantum field theory,’l and the appendix to
2
the second edition of the cited work.
Also, we tried to limit the material to the
essential parts of a very difficult subject: many deep and wonderful technical results of the theory had to be omitted because they concerned ‘internal’
matters, and would not be appreciated
by outsiders. This severe self-discipline
made the book accessible to many more
people. The book obtained a reputation
for accuracy, and this is a likely reason
for some citations.
“My coauthor told me that two students of his were going through the
book in great detail, improving the text
as well as eliminating errors. These
‘students’ turned out to be A.M. Jaffe
and 0. Lanford! I would like to acknowledge their hard work here. The
book broke new ground in physics, with
a more thoroughgoing involvement of
advanced mathematics. This gave the
book a certain reputation; indeed, many
citations are clearly spurious, and arise
because authors wish to justify their
own perhaps shaky argument by referring to our book for a rigorous proof of
their assertions, whether or not such a
proof is there.”
I. Stresler B F. Outline of axiomatic relativistic quantum field theory. Rep. Progr. Phys. 38:711-846, 1975.
2. Sn-eater B F & Wlghtma, A S. PC7. spin and statistics, and all that.
Menlo Park. CA: Benjamin-Cummings, 1978. p. 179.98.
20
PC&ES
CURRENT CONTENTS®
® 1982 by ISI®
I
Ill