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Transcript
Week Six Project Instructions
iProfile Version
Objectives
Compare your average intakes for many of the analyzed nutrients to your recommendations.
Then explore the relationship between the balance, variety and nutrients density of your diet and your
nutrient intakes.
Source of information
Diet Analysis Reports
Log onto to your on-line diet software account and click on REPORTS.
For this project, use the following reports, always view the AVERAGE values: To see the average
values, you must click on the first day of your entered diet record in the calendar on the left and the last
day of your record in the calendar on the right.
(You can click on the Food Journal Summary report to help you find your entered days if you don’t
recall. Then it’s a matter of clicking on each day in the first calendar to see if you entered items on that
day.)
★Macronutrient Distribution
★Intake Compared to DRI
TIP: After selecting the first and last day of your record in the calendars, and clicking on the report,
download and save a PDF of a report: much easier to read. PLUS, I will ask that you submit the report,
Intake Compared to DRI.
Previous Projects
★ Case Study: Eddy
★ Case Study: Annette
★ Week 3 Diet Project: Fiber & Balance
PART ONE
Download the Project Form, see the Week Six Lesson folder.
Complete the project form using your diet analysis reports. Give a conclusion about your intake for
each nutrient in just a few words, such as met, exceeded, within range, below maximum
recommendation, short.
Note: Do not be concerned if the percentages for any vitamin/mineral are over 100%. Consuming large
amounts of nutrients from foods is rarely a health problem. The one exception is SODIUM. The
recommended MAXIMUM intake (tolerable upper intake level) is 2300 mg.
20 points
PART TWO: OPTIONAL
Discuss how the balance, nutrient density and variety of your diet relates to your average
intakes of the above nutrients.
10 POINTS-which you can apply to any previous case study or diet project (Week 2, Week 3, Week 4).
Word length: 300 to 600
Suggestions:
Consider reviewing the case studies on Eddy and Annette and your Week 3 Diet project.
Additional information:
Balance
Apply the Food Guide Pyramid/My Plate to check the balance of your diet. See the our case study on
Eddy and your Week 3 Project
Nutrient Density
Nutrient Density is a very simple idea--it's a way to judge a food by comparing calories to the overall
nutritional value. This is not a hard and fast definition; it is a judgment call! Picture nutrient density as a
scale: on the lower end are lower nutrient density items (typically high calorie and low nutrient content)
like soda and candy. Moving up the scale to the higher end we find higher nutrient density items
(typically lower calorie, higher nutrient content) like broccoli, legumes, non-fat dairy foods.
To see an example scale of the Nutrient Densities of various foods, go to the Week Six folder.
(Disclaimer! This scale is NOT the final word, just a way I judged the nutrient densities of various
foods.)
Some tips when judging the nutrient density (ND) of a food:
Higher ND: Most whole grains, fruits and vegetables with little added fat and sugar. TIP:
•
Vegetables are some of the most nutrient dense sources of food--often low calories and rich in
nutrients.
When judging animal foods: Higher ND foods are lower in fat. Examples: non-fat or 1% milk and
•
lean cuts of meat.
Compare a food against other foods from the same food group. Not really fair to compare
•
spinach to bread or a grapefruit to cheese.
Some high calorie/high fat foods are tricky to judge. For example, we know that some high-fat
•
foods are rich in healthy oils like salmon, seeds and avocados. So the high fat content in foods
that provide us with essential fatty acids adds and not reduces the nutrient density of a food.
Nutrient density is not related to organic. Also processing may impact the nutrient density of a
•
food but it may also improve it! Depends on the extent and type of processing.
Variety
Focus on the Pyramid Food Groups that provide a great variety of choices: Grains, Vegetables and the
Meat & Bean groups.
Examine the variety of the foods you consumed from within each of these groups, Grains, Vegetables
and Meat& Bean. Discuss how the variety of foods consumed relates to the intake of nutrients in your
diet? How many different types of grains were consumed? Vegetables? [TIP: See the Food Guide
Pyramid’s FIVE SUBGROUPS listed for vegetables.] Did choices from the Meat & Bean group include
seafood? nuts&seeds? legumes?