Download Ch. 1- Review Questions and Answers

The Cultural Landscape:
An Introduction to Human
Geography
10th Edition
Classroom Response System
Questions
Chapter 1
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-01 The movement of money from one country to
another and one currency to another has primarily
been facilitated by
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
the leadership of the United States.
advances in electronic communications.
the World Trade Organization.
transnational corporations.
global agreements brokered by the
United Nations.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-01 The movement of money from one country to
another and one currency to another has primarily
been facilitated by
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
the leadership of the United States.
advances in electronic communications.
the World Trade Organization.
transnational corporations.
global agreements brokered by the
United Nations.
Explanation: While all of these factors have played a
role, electronic communications have made it possible
to move money around the world.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-02 A place’s location relative to other objects or
places is called its
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
situation.
site.
absolute location.
topography.
functional region.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-02 A place’s location relative to other objects or
places is called its
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
situation.
site.
absolute location.
topography.
functional region.
Explanation: Situation is the location of a place relative
to other objects and places.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-03 Which of the following maps would have the largest
scale?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
World
Continent
Country
State
City
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-03 Which of the following maps would have the largest
scale?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
World
Continent
Country
State
City
Explanation: Large scale maps are used to show smaller
areas in greater detail, e.g., city streets and neighborhoods.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-04 An object at 90 degrees north latitude is located
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
at the North Pole.
on the Equator.
at the Tropic of Cancer.
at the Tropic of Capricorn.
closer to Australia than to Europe.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-04 An object at 90 degrees north latitude is located
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
at the North Pole.
on the Equator.
at the Tropic of Cancer.
at the Tropic of Capricorn.
closer to Australia than to Europe.
Explanation: Latitude measures distance north and south
from the Equator as an angle. It ranges from 0 to 90
degrees.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-04
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-05 The frequency an object appears in a given area
is its
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
density.
diffusion.
dispersion.
distribution.
region.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-05 The frequency an object appears in a given area
is its
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
density.
diffusion.
dispersion.
distribution.
region.
Explanation: Density and concentration are not
synonymous. Density is specified by the number of
objects in a given area. Concentration describes the
dispersal of those objects.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-06 Looking at a world map, choose the most correct
location for this pair of latitude and longitude coordinates
(expressed in degrees): 0,0.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Central Australia
Northwest Brazil
Southwest of Africa in the Atlantic Ocean
Near the South Pole in Antarctica
London, England
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-06 Looking at a world map, choose the most correct
location for this pair of latitude and longitude coordinates
(expressed in degrees): 0,0.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Central Australia
Northwest Brazil
Southwest of Africa in the Atlantic Ocean
Near the South Pole in Antarctica
London, England
Explanation: The coordinates 0,0 mark the point at
which the Equator intersects the Prime Meridian in the
Atlantic Ocean.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-06
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-07 Lines of ________ are drawn as east and west
circles on the globe and yet they measure distances north
and south of the ________.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
longitude, Prime Meridian
longitude, Equator
latitude, Prime Meridian
latitude, Equator
latitude, Date Line
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-07 Lines of ________ are drawn as east and west
circles on the globe and yet they measure distances north
and south of the ________.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
longitude, Prime Meridian
longitude, Equator
latitude, Prime Meridian
latitude, Equator
latitude, Date Line
Explanation: Latitude measures distance north and
south from the Equator as an angle. It ranges from 0 to
90 degrees.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-07
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-08 Meridians of longitude on the globe
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
are the same length north to south.
converge at the poles.
terminate at the poles.
intersect the Equator.
All of the above are correct.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-08 Meridians of longitude on the globe
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
are the same length north to south.
converge at the poles.
terminate at the poles.
intersect the Equator.
All of the above are correct.
Explanation: Lines of longitude measure distance east
and west of the Prime Meridian in angles ranging from
0 to 180.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-09 Imagine that you are aboard a ship on September
21 sailing along the Equator. Glancing upward you notice
that the sun is directly overhead. Your watch is set to
Greenwich time and reads 6 P.M. What is your longitude?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
90 degrees west of Greenwich
90 degrees east of Greenwich
180 degrees west of Greenwich
180 degrees east of Greenwich
30 degrees east of Greenwich
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-09 Imagine that you are aboard a ship on September
21 sailing along the Equator. Glancing upward you notice
that the sun is directly overhead. Your watch is set to
Greenwich time and reads 6 P.M. What is your longitude?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
90 degrees west of Greenwich
90 degrees east of Greenwich
180 degrees west of Greenwich
180 degrees east of Greenwich
30 degrees east of Greenwich
Explanation: September 21 is the date of the Autumnal
Equinox. The sun appears directly overhead at noon. The
difference in hours between local time (noon) and
Greenwich (6 P.M.) is six hours. For every hour, add fifteen
degrees of longitude, placing the ship at ninety degrees
west of Greenwich
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-09
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-10 Which of the following is NOT a formal culture
region?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The distribution network for USA Today newspaper
A wheat-growing county in Kansas
A Haitian neighborhood in Miami, Florida
The part of Italy called “Lombardy”
A French-language region in Canada
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
01-10 Which of the following is NOT a formal culture
region?
A. The distribution network for USA Today
newspaper
B. A wheat-growing county in Kansas
C. A Haitian neighborhood in Miami, Florida
D. The part of Italy called “Lombardy”
E. A French-language region in Canada
Explanation: Formal regions are characterized a degree
of homogeneity while functional regions are marked by a
node-and-periphery pattern.
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.