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HA 1.3 Predicting the
Outcomes of the Punic Wars
Between Rome and Carthage
HA 1.3
Pre-Reading Frontloading PUNIC WARS
Map P 263
Map P 269– Growth of Roman Republic 500 BCE to 264 BCE
Map Page 274 – The Punic Wars 264 BCE
1.
2.
Read Section 2 – Pages 268 to Pages 276
ISN P49 Frontload Punic Wars & Rome Map Do the following:
1.
2.
3.
Draw a diagram to describe the sequence of events from
the start of the First Punic war to the end of the Second
Punic. See example page 276
Where was Carthage located and why did it compete with
Rome?
What other conquests did Rome carry out during the Punic
Wars?
Expansion of Rome – 500 to 264 BCE
EXPANSION
•
509 to 390 BCE Rome expands throughout
Italy by allying with other Latin-speaking
tribes in Latium and defeating northern tribes
•
390BCE Celtic tribes from Gaul sack the city
of Rome
•
By 272 BCE the Romans have captured all of
the Italian peninsula
CONTROL
•
Romans establishes military colonies in
strategically important areas
•
Offers full Roman citizenship to those who
adopt Latin language and promise to obey
Roman laws
BENEFITS
•
build roads and public buildings
Brought Rome into conflict with
Carthage—the other major power of
Mediterranean as both tries to build
new colonies
HA 1.3
Predicting the Outcome of the Punic Wars
Objectives: SWBAT …
 Summarize five major events from the Punic Wars
 Shade maps to show Rome’s expansion during the
Punic Wars (comparison/contrast)
 Describe how Rome’s victories in the Punic Wars
made it the dominant power in the Mediterranean
region
Idaho State Standards
GEH 2.3.3 – Identify patterns of population distribution
and growth in the Eastern Hemisphere and explain
changes in these patterns, which have occurred over
time.
Explain changes that occurred in the population
distribution due to conquests and invasions in
ancient Rome.
Event A: The Rise of Carthage
•What do you see
here?
•What different
types of people do
you see?
•What are they
doing?
•Why might so
many people want
to trade goods here,
in Carthage?
•After the collapse
of Phoenician power,
how do you think
Carthage protected
itself and expanded?
Event A: The Rise of Carthage




Fill in the missing area of
your drawing.
Record 5 important points
from this reading
Discuss what happened
next?
Discuss outcome of the
event
Event B: The First Punic War
What do you see here?
What do you notice about
where this battle is being
fought?
What are the soldiers in
the ship on the left trying
to do?
The Carthaginian ship is
on the left. What words
would you use to
describe this scene if you
were on of the
Carthaginian soldiers?
What tactics do you think
the Romans used to
defeat the Carthaginians
in the First Punic War?
Event B: The First Punic War




Fill in the missing
area of your
drawing.
Record 5 important
points from this
reading
Discuss what
happened next?
Discuss outcome of
the event
Event C:
The Beginning of the Second Punic War
What do you see
here?
What are the people
doing?
Where do you think
this is taking place?
How might elephants
help an army in
battle?
Why would an army
march through a
dangerous
mountainous area
such as this?
How do you think
Hannibal moved his
army into Italy?
Event D:
The End of the Second Punic War
What do you see here?
Which army is
Carthage’s?
Which is Rome's?
What do you think the
two generals, Hannibal
and Scipio, are
discussing?
Which of the two
generals is in a better
position to negotiate?
What do you think
happened to Hannibal
after he returned to
Carthage?
Event E: The Third Punic War