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THE EXPANSION OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE By: Megan Timmis and Anna Stachler EXPANSION DURING 509-264 B.C.E. One key event during this time period is the Romans signed a treaty with their Latin neighbors to the south. One positive effect on the Romans is that they gained land from the Italians. One negative effect on the Romans is that the citizens had to pay the government to expand the empire. EXPANSION DURING 264-146 B.C.E. • • • One key event during this time period is that the 3rd Punic War lasted 3 years. Hannibal's army destroyed farms and had to replace them. One positive effect on the Roman’s was that the Punic Wars expanded the Roman’s power and territory. One negative effect is that they had to fight in the Punic Wars because the land they were trying to take over. EXPANSION DURING 145-44 B.C.E. • • • One key event during this time period was that Julius Caesar became dictator for life and made many reforms. One positive effect on the Romans was that Caesar started new colonies and granted citizenship to his people. One negative effect on the Romans was with so many slaves working, it took away jobs of many people. EXPANSION DURING 44 B.C.E.-14 C.E. One key event during this time period was that Roman emperors established a Pax Romana. One positive effect on the Roman’s was that Augustus encouraged education and literature. One negative effect on the Roman’s was that Julius Caesar was murdered. THE PUNIC WAR The Punic wars were fought between the Roman’s and the Carthaginians. There were 3 of these wars. The 3rd one lasted for about 3 years. JULIUS CAESAR Julius Caesar was a general for the army in Rome. Then he led his army across the Danube River. He then became dictator for life and made many reforms. AUGUSTUS Augustus took over Rome after Caesar was killed. He encouraged education and literature. He also punished people who were unfaithful to their husband or wives. ROMAN EMPIRE The Roman Empire was one of the biggest empires. It covered the upper part of Africa, most of Europe, and around Syria. ROMAN SOLIDER The roman soldiers fought in all the wars such as the Punic Wars. They were lead by Julius Caesar up until he became dictator. VIDEO LINK http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MI8anMciiD8 BIBLIOGRAPHY All pictures- Google Images All information- History Alive Ancient world textbook Video- www.youtube.com