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CIVIL WAR RECONSTRUCTION TEST REVIEW CHAPTER 11 CHAPTER 12 QUESTION • WHAT ARE TWO NICKNAMES FOR THE CONFEDERATE SOLDIERS? ANSWER: • REB • JOHNNY REB • SECESS QUESTION • WHAT ARE TWO NICKNAMES FOR THE UNION SOLDIERS? ANSWER: • BLUE BELLIES • YANKEES QUESTION • WHO WAS THE PRESIDENT OF THE CONFEDERACY? ANSWER: • JEFFERSON DAVIS QUESTION • WHO WAS PRESIDENT OF THE U.S. FOR THE MAJORITY OF THE CIVIL WAR? ANSWER: ABRAHAM LINCOLN QUESTION • WHO WAS PRES. LINCOLN’S FIRST VICE PRESIDENT? ANSWER: •HANNIBAL HAMLIN QUESTION • WHO WAS PRESIDENT LINCOLN’S VICE PRESIDENT THAT BECAME PRESIDENT WHEN LINCOLN DIED? ANSWER: • ANDREW JOHNSON QUESTION • WHO ASSASSINATED PRES. LINCOLN? ANSWER: • JOHN WILKES BOOTH QUESTION • WHAT WAS THE SINGLE BLOODIEST DAY OF THE CIVIL WAR? ANSWER: • ANTIETAM QUESTION • WHAT WAS THE SINGLE BLOODIEST BATTLE OF THE CIVIL WAR? ANSWER: • GETTYSBURG QUESTION • WHICH CIVIL WAR BATTLE INVOLVES BOTH SIDES WEARING THE SAME COLOR UNIFORM AND THE BATTLE SPILLS OVER INTO THE SPECTATOR SEATS? ANSWER: • FIRST BULL RUN QUESTION • WHICH SIDE FIRED THE FIRST SHOTS AT FT. SUMTER? ANSWER: • THE CONFEDERATES QUESTION • WHO WAS PRESIDENT OF THE UNION WHEN THEY FIRED UPON FT. SUMTER? ANSWER: • LINCOLN QUESTION • WHO WAS PRESIDENT WHEN THEY FOUGHT THE FIRST BATTLE OF BULL RUN? ANSWER: • LINCOLN QUESTION • WHO IS THE MAN THAT COULD NOT ESCAPE THE CIVIL WAR? B/C IT STARTED IN HIS FRONT YARD AND ENDED IN HIS FRONT PARLOR. ANSWER: • WILMER MACLEAN QUESTION • WHAT COUNTRY DID THE SOUTH EXPECTED TO HELP THEM? ANSWER: • GREAT BRITAIN • NO, THEY DID NOT HELP THEM QUESTION • DURING THE CIVIL WAR, RATHER THAN FIGHT WITH THE CONFEDERACY,WHICH STATE DIVIDED INTO TWO STATES? ANSWER: • VIRGINIA DIVIDED INTO VIRGINIA AND WEST VIRGINIA QUESTION • WHO WAS THE GENERAL THAT COMMANDED ALL OF THE CONFEDERATE FORCES? ANSWER: • ROBERT E. LEE QUESTION • WHO WAS THE GENERAL WHO SMOKE AND DRANK TOO MUCH THAT COMMANDED ALL OF THE UNION FORCES? ANSWER: • U.S. GRANT QUESTION • WHO WROTE UNCLE TOM’S CABIN? ANSWER: • HARRIET BEECHER STOWE QUESTION • WHO WROTE AND DELIVERED THE GETTYSBURG ADDRESS? ANSWER: • LINCOLN • BUT, HE WAS NOT THE KEY NOTE SPEAKER QUESTION • WHO WAS PRESIDENT OF THE U.S. WHEN THE FIRST STATE SECEDED FROM THE UNION? ANSWER: • JAMES BUCHANAN QUESTION • WHAT WAS THE FIRST STATE TO SECEDE FROM THE UNION? ANSWER: • SOUTH CAROLINA QUESTION • WHO OWNED THE PROPERTY WHERE THE CIVIL WAR STARTED AND ENDED? ANSWER: • WILMER MACLEAN, THE MAN THAT COULD NOT ESCAPE THE CIVIL WAR QUESTION • WHICH CONFEDERATE GENERAL DIED OF WOUNDS HE RECEIVED BY HIS OWN SOLDIERS? ANSWER: • GEN. STONEWALL JACKSON QUESTION • WHO IS THE PERSON WHO ACTUALLY FIRED THE FIRST SHOTS AT FT. SUMTER? ANSWER: • EDMUND RUFFIN FIRED THE SHOT AT FT. SUMTER QUESTION • WHICH GENERAL WAS OFFERED COMMAND OF FORCES BY BOTH SIDES BUT CHOSE THE SOUTH B/C HE COULD NOT FIGHT AGAINST HIS BROTHERS? ANSWER: • ROBERT E. LEE • HE TOOK THE JOB WITH THE CONFEDERATES QUESTION • WHICH CONFEDERATE GENERAL’S HOME BECAME ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETARY? ANSWER: • ROBERT E. LEE’S HOME IS NOW ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETARY QUESTION • WHAT IS THE ALL BALCK REGIMENT THAT IS FEATURED IN THE MOVIE GLORY? WHO IS THEIR COMMANDER? ANSWER: TH • 54 MASSACHUESSTTS • THE LEADER WAS ROBERT GOULD SHAW QUESTION • WHICH FAMOUS BATTLE TOOK PLACE BECAUSE THE CONFEDERATES WERE LOOKING FOR SHOES? ANSWER: • GETTYSBURG • The battle of Gettysburg, PA took place on July1-3, 1863. • Major fighting occurred around Little Round top hill. • The North won this battle. • On November 19,1863. President Lincoln gave Gettysburg Address. QUESTION • WHICH BATTLE INVOLVED A UNION SOLDIER FINDING THE CONFEDERATE BATTLE PLANS WRAPPED AROUND CIGARS? ANSWER: • ANTIETAM • The battle is known as the Single bloodiest day in the Civil War. • 23,500 men were killed in the Bloody lane QUESTION • AT THE BEGINNING OF THE CIVIL WAR, WHAT DID PRES. LINCOLN BELIEVE WAS THE REASON FOR THE WAR? ANSWER: • TO PRESERVE THE UNION QUESTION • WHO DID THE EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION FREE? ANSWER: • SLAVES IN THE REBELLIOUS STATES QUESTION • WHICH AMENDMENT ABOLISHED SLAVERY IN THE U.S.? QUESTION • WHICH AMENDMENT SAID THE FORMER SLAVES DEFINITELY HAD THE RIGHT TO VOTE? ANSWER: TH • 13 AMENDMENT ANSWER: TH • 15 AMENDMENT QUESTION • WHICH AMENDMENT MADE THE FORMER SLAVES FULL CITIZENS? ANSWER: TH • 14 AMENDMENT QUESTION • WHAT ARE THE THREE KEY WORDS TO REMEMBER THE TH TH TH 13 , 14 , AND 15 AMENDMENTS? ANSWER: TH---• 13 FREE TH • 14 ---CITIZENS TH • 15 ---VOTE QUESTION • WHICH GENERAL MARCHED TO THE SEA? ANSWER: • GEN. SHERMAN, HE MARCHED FROM ATLANTA TO SAVANNAH QUESTION • WHICH CONFEDERATE GENERAL WAS MARRIED TO MARTHA WASHINGTON’S GREAT GRANDDAUGHTER? HINT: THEY LIVED IN MARTHA’S FAMILY MANSION. ANSWER: • ROBERT E. LEE QUESTION • WHO IS THE MOST FAMOUS UNDERGROUND RAILROAD CONDUCTOR? ANSWER: • HARRIET TUBMAN QUESTION • WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE NORTH’S STRATEGY TO WIN THE CIVIL WAR? ANSWER: • ANACONDA PLAN QUESTION • WHERE DID LEE SURRENDER TO GRANT? ANSWER: • APPOMATTOX COURTHOUSE, VIRIGINIA • HE SURRENDERED IN WILMER MACLEAN’S PARLOR QUESTION • DURING THE CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION, WHICH PRESIDENT WAS IMPEACHED? WAS HE REMOVED FROM OFFICE? ANSWER: • ANDREW JOHNSON WAS IMPEACHED • NO HE WAS NOT • IT WAS ONE VOTE SHORT QUESTION • WHO WAS PRESIDENT AFTER PRES. ANDREW JOHNSON? ANSWER: • U.S. GRANT • HE SERVED FOR 2 TERMS • HIS ADMINISTRATION WAS CORRUPT QUESTION DURING RECONSTRUCTION, WHICH PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION INVOLVED A BARGAIN BEING MADE TO DECIDE WHO WON THE ELECTION? ANSWER: • ELECTION OF 1876 QUESTION • WHO WON THE ELECTION OF 1876? • WHAT WAS THE BARGAIN THAT WAS MADE THAT WON HIM THIS ELECTION? ANSWER: • HAYES WON • B/C THE DEAL WAS HAYES BECAME PRESIDENT AND RECONSTRUCTION WAS OVER. QUESTION • DID THE WADE DAVIS BILL BECOME LAW? • HOW DID PRES. LINCOLN HANDLE THE WADE DAVIS BILL? ANSWER: • NO, IT DID NOT BECOME LAW • HE USED POCKET VETO TO KILL THE BILL QUESTION • DURING RECONSTRUCTION, WHICH PRESIDENT’S ADMINISTRATION WAS VERY CORRUPT? QUESTION • U.S. GRANT QUESTION • WHEN PRESIDENT JOHNSON FIRED SEC. OF WAR STANTON, WHAT LAW DID HE VIOLATE? ANSWER: • THE RADIACAL REPUBLICANS SAID HE VIOLATED THE TENURE OF OFFICE ACT QUESTION • HOW CLOSE TO BEING REMOVED FROM OFFICE DID JOHNSON REALLY GET? ANSWER: • 1 VOTE SHORT QUESTION • WHOSE RECONSTRUCTION PLAN WAS THE MOST LENIENT ON THE SOUTH? ANSWER: • LINCOLN’S PLAN WAS THE MOST LENIENT QUESTION • WHOSE RECONSTRUCTION PLAN WAS HARSHEST? ANSWER: • RADICAL REPUBLICAN RECONSTRUCTION WAS THE HARSHEST QUESTION • DID SHARECROPPERS AND TENANT FARMERS OWN THE LAND THEY FARMED? ANSWER: • NO, THEY DID NOT OWN THEIR LAND QUESTION • DURING RECONSTRUCTION, DID WOMEN GET THE RIGHT TO VOTE? ANSWER: • NO, WOMEN DID NOT GET SUFFRAGE QUESTION • DID THE PROGRESS TOWARDS EQUALITY THAT WAS MADE DURING RECONSTRUCTION LAST? ANSWER: • NO, IT DID NOT LAST QUESTION • WHAT ARE THREE THINGS THAT WERE USED TO KEEP THE FORMER SLAVES FROM VOTING? ANSWER: • LITERACY TESTS • GRANDFATHER CLAUSE • POLL TAX QUESTION • WHAT IS THE NAME FOR THE SLAVE STATES THAT DID NOT SECEDE FROM THE UNION? ANSWER: • BORDER STATES • THEY WERE: MARYLAND DELAWARE KENTUCKY MISSOURI QUESTION • WHO IS THE FAMOUS CIVIL WAR PHOTOGRAPHER? ANSWER: • MATHEW BRADY QUESTION • WHAT IS CONSCRIPTION? ANSWER: • THE DRAFT QUESTION • WHO COLLECTED MEDICAL SUPPLIES AND NURSED SOLDIERS ON THE BATTLE FIELD? ANSWER: • CLARA BARTON QUESTION • WHO IS THE VICE PRESIDENT OF THE CONFEDERACY? ANSWER: • ALEXANDER STEVENS QUESTION • DURING THE CIVIL WAR WHO BLOCKADED WHO? • DID THE BLOCKADE WORK? ANSWER: • THE UNION BLOCKADED THE SOUTH • IT WORKED VERY WELL QUESTION • WHAT UNION VICTORY SPLIT THE CONFEDERACY? ANSWER: • THE UNION VICTORY AT VICKSBURG QUESTION • DID THE EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION END SLAVERY IN THE ENTIRE U.S.? ANSWER: • NO, NO, NO!!! QUESTION • WHAT IS THE HORRIBLE PRISONER OF WAR CAMP THAT WAS IN GEORGIA? ANSWER: • THAT WOULD BE ANDERSONVILLE QUESTION • WAS GETTYSBURG A UNION OR CONFEDERATE VICTORY? ANSWER: • GETTYSBURG IS A UNION VICTORY QUESTION • WAS FIRST BULL RUN A UNION OR CONFEDERATE VICTORY? ANSWER: • FIRST BULL RUN IS A CONFEDERATE VICTORY QUESTION • WHO WAS THE FIRST AFRICAN AMERICAN SENATOR? ANSWER: • HIRAM REVELS QUESTION • WAS THE MAJORITY OF THE CIVIL WAR FOUGHT IN THE NORTH OR IN THE SOUTH? ANSWER: • THE MAJORITY OF IT WAS FOUGHT IN THE SOUTH QUESTION • WHAT THINGS BEGAN TO CONCERN THE COUNTRY MORE THAN RECONSTRUCTION? ANSWER: • THE DEPRESSION • GOVERNMENT CORRUPTION • INDIANS & THE WEST QUESTION • WHY DID THE ENTIRE CIVIL WAR NOT END WHEN LEE SURRENDERED? ANSWER: • BECAUSE IT WOULD TAKE TIME FOR THE OTHER GENERALS TO GET THE MESSAGE. QUESTION • WAS JEFFERSON DAVIS HANGED AT THE END OF THE CIVIL WAR? ANSWER: • NO, HE WAS PUT IN SOLITARY CONFINEMENT FOR 2 YEARS. QUESTION • DID LEE SURRENDER TO GRANT OR BURNSIDE? ANSWER: • LEE SURRENDERED TO GRANT QUESTION • WHAT IS THE CORRECT ORDER OF THE PRESIDENTS FROM BUCHANAN TO HAYES? ANSWER: • THE CORRECT ORDER IS: –BUCHANAN –LINCOLN –JOHNSON –GRANT –HAYES QUESTION • WHO WAS HEAD OR SUPERINTENDENT OF THE UNION NURSES? ANSWER: DOROTHEA DIX QUESTION • WHAT METHODS DID BOTH SIDES USE TO FINANCE THE CIVIL WAR? ANSWER: • TAXES • SOLD BONDS • PRINTED PAPER MONEY QUESTION • WHAT IS THE TERM FOR THE VERY RESTRICTIVE LAWS THE FORMER SLAVES HAD TO OBEY? ANSWER: • BLACK CODES QUESTION • DURING RECONSTRUCTION WERE THE FORMER SLAVES SOCIALLY & POLITICALLY EQUAL? ANSWER: • NO QUESTION • WHAT AGENCY WAS SUPPOSED TO PROVIDE FOOD, CLOTHING & EDUCATION FOR THE FORMER SLAVES? ANSWER: • THE FREEDMEN’S BUREAU QUESTION • WHICH SIDE HAD THE ADVANTAGE OF AN ESTABLISHED ARMY, NAVY, & GOVERNMENT? ANSWER: • THE NORTH QUESTION • WHICH SIDE HAD THE ADVANTAGE OF FIGHTING A DEFENSIVE WAR/ ANSWER: • THE SOUTH QUESTION • WHICH SIDE HAD THE ADVANTAGE OF BEING BETTER MARKSMEN AND BETTER AT OUTDOOR LIVING? ANSWER: • THE SOUTH QUESTION • WHICH SIDE HAD THE ADVANTAGE OF THE MOST MONEY, FACTORIES & RAILROADS? ANSWER: • THE NORTH QUESTION • WHICH SIDE HAD THE ADVANTAGE OF HAVING THE BEST OFFICERS? ANSWER: • THE SOUTH QUESTION • WHAT IS THE TERM FOR A YANKEE THAT MOVED TO THE SOUTH TO GET RICH FROM RECONSTRUCTION? ANSWER: • THEY ARE CALLED CARPETBAGGERS • THE SOUTHERN VERSION IS A SCALAWAG QUESTION • WHAT ARE THE NAMES OF THE FAMOUS IRONCLADS? ANSWER: • THE MONITOR AND THE MERRIMAC • THE MERRIMAC WAS THE CONFEDERATE QUESTION • WHAT IS THE TERM FOR WARFARE THAT IS DIRECTED AT BOTH MILITARY AND CIVILIAN TARGETS? ANSWER: • TOTAL WARFARE • SHERMAN USED TOTAL WARFARE QUESTION • COULD YOU REALLY PAY SOMEONE TO FIGHT FOR YOU DURING THE CIVIL WAR? ANSWER: • YES, IT WAS $10,000 IN THE CONFEDERACY. QUESTION • DID UNION ARMY PAY THE BLACK SOLDIERS GET THE SAME AMOUNT AS THE WHITE SOLDIERS? ANSWER: • NO • A WHITE SOLDIER GOT $13 AND THE BLACK SOLDIER GOT $10, PER MONTH QUESTION DID GENERAL SHERIDAN DO THE SAME THING TO THE SHENANDOAH VALLEY THAT SHERMAN DID TO GEORGIA? ANSWER: • YES, HE DID • HE JUST DOESN’T GET AS MUCH PUBLICITY QUESTION • IS IT TRUE THAT IF YOU OWNED MORE THAN 20 SLAVES THAT ONE MAN FROM THE FAMILY DID NOT HAVE TO FIGHT IN THE WAR? ANSWER: • YES, THE CONFEDERACY WOULD HAVE EXCUSED A MAN FOR THAT REASON. QUESTION • WAS PRESIDENT JOHNSON REMOVED FROM OFFICE? ANSWER: • NO QUESTION • WHICH SIDE WON THE CIVIL WAR? ANSWER: • THE NORTH WON THE CIVIL WAR