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Transcript
Chapter 16.1 What are Psychological Disorders? Mr. McCormick Psychology Essential Question What are the causes and symptoms of various psychological disorders, and how are they diagnosed and treated? Do-Now (Discussion) In your opinion, what separates “normal” from “abnormal” psychological functioning? What Are Psychological Disorders? Open up your textbooks to pg. 447 Chapter “What 16.1: Are Psychological Disorders?” Psychological Disorders Psychological Disorder: A psychological or behavioral pattern that occurs in an individual and is thought to cause distress or disability that is not expected as part of normal development or culture Classification DSM-IV-TR: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth version revised in 1994 Used to classify and categorize mental illness Operates on 5 dimensions or axes DSM-IV: Major Psychological Disorders Refer to Figure 16.3: “DSM-IV: Major Psychological Disorders” Pg. 452 What does Axis 1 of the DSM-IV consider when classifying mental illness? Classification 5 Axes of DSM-IV: Axis 1: Clinical Disorders Axis 2: Personality Disorders/ Mental Retardation Axis 3: Medical Disorders Axis 4: Psychosocial Stressors Axis 5: Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) (1-100) Classification Why do you think psychologists consider 5 different levels, or “axes” when classifying mental illness? Homework Read Chapter 16.1 “What Are Psychological Disorders?” Pgs. 446-454 Complete Section 1 Assessment Pg. 454 #s 1-4
