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Handwriting Analysis What clues are used to compare writing samples? Charles Lindbergh • First person to fly a plane _____ across the Atlantic Ocean (1927) • Became famous and rich – Also a target QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. March 1, 1932 QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture. • Bruno Hauptmann kidnapped Lindbergh’s ______________________ • Left ransom note for $50,000 • Trial had 45 writing samples – ____ ransom notes – __ auto registration forms filled out by Bruno – Ransom note samples • Hauptman was convicted, sentenced to death and executed. Handwriting Styles • What kind of documents require a signature? ___________________________________ • Why is a cursive signature preferred to a printed name on these documents? ___________________________________ • Six volunteers? Handwriting Identification Experts look at three things: 1. Handwriting _______ • How are the words ___________ 2. Content _______ • What do the words ___________ 3. _________ Documents • Has the writing been ________ in some way Handwriting Style • General ______ – Print each letter separately, join letters within words – 3 s’s: ______, ______, and ______ of letters – Lines: Thick? Thin? – Personal touches • How ‘i’ is ________ • Other ideas? ________________________________ Handwriting Style Continued • Compare Writing Samples – – – – – – – ___________ (grocery, to-do, etc.) Calendars Cards Legal ___________ Checks ________________; credit cards Ideally sample has same words as evidence Content Clues • • • • Word _________ Spelling _________________ Note: Expert use content clues for _______________________ too! – What letters does a writer leave out??? Altered Documents • Changed __________ on a check? • Forged a _____________? • Lighting – Can reveal a ______________ where writing has been erased (done from the back) – Can reveal a ______________ in the paper (done from the side)