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Download Locke - “ All men created equal”
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World History-FRENCH REVOLUTION Background Absolute Monarchy - Divine Right Enlightenment..extension of Humanism Voltaire “I disapprove of what you say, but will defend to the death your right to say it” Locke - “ All men created equal” Government exist only to protect Life, Liberty and Property” Rousseau “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains” Montesquieu - Separation of Government World History- FRENCH REVOLUTION Background Influence of the American Revolution “All men created equal” Arms against Tyranny (unjust rule) Republic / not Monarchy World History- FRENCH REVOLUTION Marie Antoinette Old Order Louis XVI Versailles World History FRENCH REVOLUTION Old Order ESTATES First Estate- Clergy Second Estate- Nobility Third Estate- Peasants and Bourgeoisie World History FRENCH REVOLUTION Louis’ Financial Problems Calling of the Estates General Tennis Court Oath Causes World History FRENCH REVOLUTION Storming of the Bastille World History FRENCH REVOLUTION Storming of the Bastille World History FRENCH REVOLUTION “Great Fear” Emigres World History FRENCH REVOLUTION National Assembly Jacobins- radicals Girondists- moderates Royalists New Constitutional Government “Declaration of the Rights of Man” (All men created equal….freedom of….) Left Radical Liberal Right Moderate Conservative Reactionary World History FRENCH REVOLUTION Reign of Terror Committee of Public Safety …searching for enemies of the state Robespierre World History FRENCH REVOLUTION Reign of Terror Louis World History Reign of Terror FRENCH REVOLUTION Maximillian Robespierre Leader of the Committee of Public Safety Lasted from July of 1793-July of 1794 Louis Robespierre and other radicals executed.