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Pharynx Mouth Esophagus Stomach Large Intestine Rectum Small Intestine Nervous System 1. The Nervous System is divided into 2 parts: Central Nervous System Cerebrum – 85% of the brain, controls thinking, long and short term memory. Cerebellum – located at the back of the brain, controls balance. Spinal Cord – connects neurons to the brain Made up of hugh network of interconnecting neurons across the body. Cranial Nerve – effects motion and feeling in the face. It does not pass through the spinal cord. Define Endocrine System: System of glands that produce endocrine that help control the body's metabolic activity. lower central Hypothalamus – Located in the ____________________ part of satiety the brain, regulates _____________________ and ____________________________. metabolism Pituitary Gland- Located in the _____________ of base the brain, no larger than a ______________. Most pea important gland because it produces hormones that control many functions of other ___________________________. Endocrine glands front Thyroid Gland – Located in the ________________ of the neck. Produces hormones that regulate the body’s _________________________. metabolism Parathyroid Gland – Located on either side of the __________________, it releases hormones that Thyroid gland calcium regulate _______________ in the blood and __________________ metabolism. bone Kidneys Adrenal Gland – Located on the ________________, there are 2 parts. The __________________ Adrenal Cortex produces hormones that regulate the body’s metabolism salt _____________________, balance of __________ and ____________, the _____________________ system and water Immune sexual function. ______________ The ________________________ produces hormones Adrenal Medulla adrenaline like __________________. They help the body cope with physical and emotional ________________ by _______________________ stress increasing heart rate and blood pressure. middle Pinal Gland – Located in the ________________ of the melatonin brain, it secretes the hormone ______________________ which helps regulate the _____________________ Wake sleep cycle. Reproductive Glands – The main source of sex hormones testes ___________________. In males it is the _____________ testosterone which produce the hormone ____________________. ovaries In females, it is in the _______________________ which produce 2 hormones, _________________ and estrogen ___________________. progesterone stomach Pancreas –Located behind the __________________, digestive hormonal it has _____________________ and ________________ functions. It secretes digestive ___________________ enzymes and also secretes hormones called __________________ insulin glucagon and ______________________. These regulate the level glucose of ______________________ (sugar) in the blood. Nasal Cavity is lined with… Cilia Mucous Membranes Blood Capillaries Air is … Filtered by cilia Moistened by the mucous membranes Warmed by the blood A – Lungs I B – Alveoli G C – Nasal Cavity H D – Mouth E – Trachea F – Diaphragm G – Epiglottis H – Bronchia I – Pharynx heart blood vessels make up The ________________and _________________ the Cardiorespiratory System which CIRCULATES blood throughout your body. The heart is divided into 4 chambers, right ________________ and ____________________ and the left atrium ventricle ______________________ and _________________________. atrium ventricle blue Oxygen poor blood, ____________ blood, circulates to lungs the right side of the heart, it is sent to the _______________ oxygen red blood is then sent to get __________________. The _______ back to the left side of the heart to be circulated back body through the _______________. contracts Diastole = _____________ relax Systole = ______________ We have lymph nodes all throughout our body. Circulatory The Lymphatic System aids the _______________________ System in fluids transporting ______________ throughout the body and is a vital part of Immune System. the _______________ Lymphatic The ________________________ vessels carry proteins to the white Lymph nodes which are filled with ________________ _________________ blood cells that bacteria kill _______________________ and other pathogens before sending the protein back into the body.
