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Marketing Strategy Babli Gokul D Shraddha Labde Ravikant Sharma Prabhat Kumar Sinha 02 11 23 43 48 Marketing = ? Marketing is the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods, services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organizational goals. Marketing is the art and science of choosing target markets and getting, keeping, and growing customers through creating, delivering, and communicating superior customer value. What is bank marketing ? Bank marketing is the aggregate of functions, directed at providing services to satisfy customer financials (and other related) needs and wants, more effectively and efficiently than the competitors keeping in view the organization objectives of the bank Why bank marketing is necessary ? • The existence of the bank has little value without the existence of the customer • Aim is not only to create and win more and more customers but also to retain them through effective customer service • Appropriate promise to a customer through a range of services (products) and also to ensure effective delivery through satisfaction is necessary Concept of bank marketing • Identifying the most profitable market now and in future • Assessing the present and future needs of the customers • Setting business development goals and making plans to meet them • Managing the various services and promoting them to achieve the plans • Adapting to a changing environment in the market place Simple Marketing System Communication Industry (a collection of sellers) Goods/services Money Information Market (a collection of Buyers) The 4 Ps & 4Cs Marketing Mix Convenience Place Product Customer Solution Price Promotion Customer Cost Communication Marketing Triangle Customers Company Competition How Do Consumers Choose Among Products & Services? • Value - the value or benefits the customers gain from using the product versus the cost of obtaining the product. • Satisfaction - Based on a comparison of performance and expectations. – Performance > Expectations => Satisfaction – Performance < Expectations => Dissatisfaction Customer looks for Value Value = Benefit / Cost Benefit = Functional Benefit + Emotional Benefit Cost = Monetary Cost + Time Cost + Energy Cost + Psychic Cost Analysis Of Competition • Who are your competitors? • What are their strengths and weaknesses? • What have been their strategies? • How are they likely to respond to your Marketing plan? Strategic Marketing • Strategic marketing management is concerned with how we will create value for the customer • Asks two main questions – What is the organization’s main activity at a particular time? – Customer Value – What are its primary goals and how will these be achieved? – how will this value be delivered Business Strategic-Planning Process External environment (Opportunity & Threat analysis) Goal Formulation Business Mission Internal Environment (Strength/ Weakness analysis) Strategy Formulation Environmental Analysis Internal Analysis Competitor Customer Supplier Regulatory Social/ Political Technology Know-How Manufacturing Know-How Marketing Know-How Distribution Know-How Logistics Opportunities & Threats Identify opportunity Strength & Weaknesses Identity Core Competencies Fit internal Competencies with external opportunities Firm Strategies • Are Banks truly marketing-savvy and customer - centric? Myth 1 – The larger the range of products, the more customer-centric I am. Myth buster – The range of products has emerged from being competition-centric. • Myth 2 – Better technology (read CRM) leads to better customer service. Myth buster – Technology alone does not deliver, helps people do. • Myth 3 – Launch a product and the customer will start using instantly. Give a customer a card and he will learn how to play with it immediately Myth buster – Customers need To be educated too… • Myth 4 – The only way to get a customer is from competition. Myth buster – Customers are not only present where competition is. • Myth 5 – Just advertise and - You will sell. Myth buster – Advertising will only sell, Not retain customers. Myth 6 – No difference between marketing & selling Myth buster – “Selling focuses on the needs of the seller; marketing on the needs of the buyer. Myth 7 – In the absence of relationships ‘trust’ builds financial brands Myth buster – Trust is not a differentiator at all… it is the very minimum that the customer expects!! Current Marketing Strategies •Referral Services •Direct mailing •Cold calling •Offering items having your brand identity •Using the media •Getting celebrities to endorse the product or services •Sponsoring events •Using permission based marketing Drivers of Customer Satisfaction • Many aspects of the firm’s value proposition contribute to customer satisfaction: – The core product or service offered – Support services and systems – The technical performance of the firm – Interaction with the firm and it employees – The emotional connection with customers • Ability to add value and to differentiate as a firm focuses more on the top levels Stages of Customer Interaction Rural Bank Marketing • Follows 80-20 Parato principal • Bankers need to understand the rural psychology • Employing local literate youth for confidence building • Banker must be aware of agriculture aspects, cultural communal aspects, institutional facilities etc • Process of changes should be known to him • Status of various developmental plans should be known Rural Strategy • R : Retail business for rural community as customer and producer • U : Urban facilities, investments, infrastructure • R : Animal husbandry and Allied activities • A : Agri Productions • L : Linkages and synergy Strategies for Rural Areas • BY PROPER COMMUNICATION IN INDIAN LANGUAGE • BY UNDERSTANDING CULTURAL AND SOCIAL VALUES • BY PROVIDING WHAT CUSTOMER WANT • BY PROMOTING PRODUCTS WITH INDIAN MODELS AND ACTORS • BY PROMOTING INDIAN SPORTS TEAM • BY DEVELOPING RURAL-SPECIFIC PRODUCTS • BY GIVING INDIAN WORDS FOR BRANDS • BY EFFECTIVE MEDIA COMMUNICATION • BY ADOPTING LOCALISED WAY OF DISTRIBUTING • MELAS