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Transcript
Physics 4700 Experiment 3
Diodes
1) Measure and graph the current through a diode vs the voltage applied across it for both
forward and reserve biasing voltage. Use a DC power supply, zener diode, resistor(s) and
multimeter. The forward current in the diode should not exceed 300 mA.
2) Build a clipping circuit that limits the voltage swing from -0.6 V to 5.6 V. Use a 1 kΩ input
resistor. Derive the 5 V reference from a 5 V source (power supply). Apply a 1 kHz sine wave.
Vary the amplitude of the input voltage and capture pictures of the input and output waveforms
(2 waveforms/picture). Repeat for a triangular input waveform.
3) Build a full wave rectifier. Capture a picture of the input and output waveforms (2
waveforms/picture). Modify the circuit so that the output voltage approximates DC. What is the
ripple factor for your circuit? Use your signal generator for the voltage source. Use a
transformer to couple the input voltage to your circuit. Details on rectifier circuits can be found
in almost every electronics book. Here are two sources: Simpson (P187 and P857, experiment
10) and Hayes and Horwitz Student Manual (P76).
4) The following circuit is called a voltage doubler. Build it and find out why it has earned this
name. Pick RC >> the period of Vin. What is the relationship between Vp and Vout? Capture
using a picture of the Vin, Vp, and Vout waveforms. How could you make a voltage quadrupler?
See Diefenderfer P120 for details. Also Simpson P193 for a slightly different version of this
circuit.