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English Grammar Present Simple • We add s/es in the 3rd person singular (he/she/it). Eg. She lives in the forest • Verbs ending in consonant +y: the y turns i and we add –es. Eg. study – studies • Verbs ending in ss/sh/o/ch: we add –es Eg. Watch – watches / fix – fixes / wash - washes Present Continuous • We use this verb tense to talk what is hapening now. • We form it with the Present Simple of be (am/is/are) + main verb ending in –ing – verbs ending in -e: Eg. Write – writing – Verbs ending in short vowel + consonant: Eg. Travel – travelling / swim - swimming Past Simple – Regular verbs • a) When we talk about something that happened the past use the past simple. • b) Regular verbs always end in- ed in the past. • c) Irregular verbs have different endings in the past. Formation a) In the affirmative – We had a great time. subject + verb + object b) In the negative – Jade’s dad didn’t laught very much Subject + didn’t + verb c) In the interrogative – Did you enjoy Madam Tussaud’s? did+subject+ verb Future- be going to • This is how we form the Future with be goinh to: be (am /is/are)+going to+infinitive. I’m going to spende my time off in Portugal. We use be goinh to when: we amke a decision to do something in the future (when we plan something); I’m goinh to write new songs. We make predictions that somthing will happen in the future; Kell Slater is goinh to win the surfing championship this year. Uncountable Nouns • Uncountable nouns refer to things we cannot count: sugar, rice, milk,flour.