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New Curriculum Year 2 2015 New Assessments Reading Writing Spelling Maths Grammar Grammar The spoken word – [generally if things sound correct it is correct to write down – standard English is the spoken word] Sentence types Word categories Punctuation Tenses Grammatically correct It is usually correct grammatically if it sounds right. Children need, also, to be able to hear the sounds in a word in order to spell them. So, the spoken word is very important. Sentence types - at end of Year 2 Commands Check all the spellings in your writing. Statements The girl was walking slowly to town. Questions Do you know what time it is? Exclamations I can’t believe it! Commands Check all the spellings in your writing. Place the casserole into the oven. Brush your teeth for at least 2 minutes. -The ‘bossy’ VERB is at the start of the command (known as imperative verb) -It tells someone what to do (instruction) -It ends with a full stop (usually) Statements In this story there is a green frog. The children are playing in the park. It is raining heavily outside. -It doesn’t require a response -States something -It ends with a full stop (usually) Questions What time does the film start? Where are you going on holiday? Is it time for P.E. yet? -Often start with a wh word (What, When, Who, Which, Where…but also Do.. or Is..etc -It requires a response. -It ends with a question mark. Exclamations Your outfit looks absolutely amazing! Oh no! There’s a spider in your hair! -Requires the speaker to exclaim/ change voice. -How/What ….sentence starter, if not a question. -Ends with an exclamation mark. -Could just be one or two words. Review Sentence types - at end of Year 2 Commands Check all the spellings in your writing. Statements The girl was walking slowly to town. Questions Do you know what time it is? Exclamations I can’t believe it! Word Categories verb noun adjective adverb conjunction/ connective verbs Word that can be done (not necessarily an action) To be or not to be/ has and have Symbols can help (muscle flex) Games -another verb for..(degrees of emphasis) - alphabet verbs.. (axed the TV show, bounced the ball, caught the fish) -commands/ instructions for boxed games or recipes Once, long ago there lived a little girl called Goldilocks. She was the prettiest but also the naughtiest girl in the woods. One day whilst wandering in amongst the bushes, she spotted a tiny cottage nestling in between the trees. nouns Naming word Can be singular or plural- add s/es [from year 1 currently – used to be in y3 curriculum] Clapping syllable game - exception = y] Common or proper Object - bananas, pencil, gate, foxes Person - Sophie, Bob, Mr Jenkins Place - Coventry, India, Scotland (plus days of week and months of year) Symbol- touching the head Games –shopping list –apple, banana, carrot, -I spy with my little eye a noun beginning with... -memory game (IWB school, table/tray at home Noun riddle- I am the colour of butter, I appear in Spring, I am a trumpet but make no sound...... adjectives Describing words They modify nouns Can be used to compare- bigger, biggest Can come before or after the noun The spider with black legs/ The black-legged spider The wizard was old and wizened/ The wizened, old wizard ... Two adjectives can be separated by a comma. E.g noun phrase. The battered, old door Symbol- wriggling the fingers Games –amazing adjectives– The hairy, growling butterfly went to the park! -tidy game-Pass me the car/ the small, yellow car/the small, yellow car with stripes on it/ adverbs Modifies the verb (or adjective) Can describe time (frequently, rarely, often) manner (quickly, slowly, with grace) or place (here, there, everywhere) Can come before or after the verb The spider wriggled wildly/ The mildly agitated spider The wizard grinned often/ The frequently moody babysitter.../ The bride was truly beautiful Games – Charades- How did you... Eat? (greedily, slowly, at speed, with enthusiasm) Dance? (gracefully, with energy) Symbol – arms up and down conjunction/ connecting word conjunction a word used to connect clauses or sentences (e.g. and, but, if ). Connecting word two clauses are joined together using a connecting word although because so therefore if unless but however Punctuation Full stop Comma Capital letter Exclamation mark Question mark Speech marks Apostrophes for contractions do not/ don’t will not/ won’t I am/I’m o Possessive apostrophe Sam’s book Tenses present tense and past tense Decision based on the verb [to be] Sentence Jo was walking. Jez is going for a swim. I am cleaning my car. Past tense Present tense What can you do? Play some of the suggested games. Go online to find out more/ do some exercises but don’t overdo it! Read and note examples of grammar in your child’s reading. Which noun in that sentence is described as frizzy? Read and note punctuation – e.g recognising speech marks helps them predict the next word Children to do written response in their diary e.g find 10 verbs [white+ readers] Be selective so they don’t become confused. READING Does it look right? (Phonemes= sounds graphemes= written representation) Does it sound right? (grammatically e.g. I catched the ball. Exception words caught, swam. Does it make sense? (comprehension) You said “Bla bla bla” what does it actually say? – read what child says, what does it actually say and get them to go back and check. Try that again. [don’t tell them too soon a word is wrong – say go back and say it again] Read it smoothly ‘like a flowing river..all the way to the full stop’ [more confident readers] LISTEN to your own reading [child – s a n d w I c h – spot and with s then predict. WIW] Don’t be the monitor !! [don’t point to the word – make them do it otherwise they won’t develop their strategies] Orange plus readers – track words from left down not point to every word. Texts are denser, won’t be able to read ahead] Just point to unfamiliar word Mathematics Children will sit two tests: Paper 1 and Paper 2: Paper 1 is for arithmetic, lasting approximately 25 minutes and worth 25 marks. It covers calculation methods for all operations. Paper 2 covers problem solving, reasoning and mathematical fluency, lasts for approximately 35 minutes and is worth 35 marks. Pupils will still require calculation skills and questions will be varied including multiple choice, matching, true/false, completing a chart or table or drawing a shape. Some questions will also require children to show or explain their working out. Key Skills – [see parent support booklet. www.acresfield.cheshire.sch.uk] Recognise the place value of each digit in a 2 digit number e.g. 37 Read and write numbers to at least 100 Recall and use the 2, 5 and 10 times tables Count in steps of 2, 3, and 5 from any number forward or backward. Recognise, find, name and write the following fractions 1/3 ¼ ½ and ¾ Use knowledge of number bonds to solve problems e.g 3 + 7 = 10 so 30 + 70 = 100