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BM2 Q3 Review 6.55– Describe the myths and stories of classical Greece: Give examples of Greek gods; goddesses, and heroes (Zues, Hermes, Aphrodite, Athena, Posiedon, Artemis, Hades, Apollo), and events, and where and how we see their names today. 6.59- Describe the purposes and functions of the lyceum, the gymnasium, and the Library of Alexandria, and identify the major accomplishments of the ancient Greeks. This philosopher taught his students about the golden mean. Aristotle centaur A ___________ is half man, half horse At the center of Greek mythology are A pantheon of deities who are said to live __________________ on Mt. Olympus. If someone is referred to as Hercules, they strength are known for their __________ Homer is known for writing the Greek Iliad and __________ The Odyssey epics, The _________ A time when Greek culture was spread throughout the world was known as The Hellenistic Era. ___________ Who was the man that was from Macedonia, son of Phillip II, and ruled most of the land that surrounded the Mediterranean Sea? Alexander the Great A scientist, mathematician, and inventor is best known in the field of mathematics for computing pi. Archimedes ___________ Poseidon Zeus’s brothers are_____ and _________ Hades The epic that is about Odysseus and the The Iliad Trojan War was ____________ Aesop’s ________ fables _________ were part of Greek’s oral traditions. Zeus ________ was worshipped as Greece’s chief god. Homer wrote the Greek epics the Iliad __________ and the Odyssey. According to Pericles, his government was democracy because the a _________ power ‘belonged to the people’. Pythagoras ____________ taught his pupils that the universe followed the same laws that governed music and numbers. Parthenon was built in Athens to The _________ Athena honor the goddess _________, the goddess of wisdom, justice, courage and war. Socrates Greek philosopher who practiced doubt and questioning to find the truth. Most of what is known about Socrates is from his conversations with Plato. Plato A Greek philosopher, student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle. His most famous work is The Republic Aristotle An ancient Greek philosopher known as the Father of Logic; student of Plato; teacher of Alexander the Great