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Transcript
What is the religion?
Buddhism
• Born Prince Gotama Siddartha
in India
• Saw four sights which
changed his life – old age,
sickness, death and a Holy
man
• Experimented with ways to
find the truth (one was to
starve his body of food)
• Realised that the middle way
is the way to live
• Buddha means awakened or
enlightened one.
Buddhists
• A follower of the Buddha’s
teachings is a Buddhist
• If you want, you can follow the
Buddha’s teachings and live your
daily life but incorporate
meditation in to it. (Lay
Buddhist)
• If you want, you can throw
yourself totally in to the religion
and become a monk or nun (you
must shave your hair off, sever
ties with your family and friends
and wear orange clothes) –
(ordained Buddhist)
The Dharma
• After his enlightenment, the
Buddha recommended 8 ways
to live your life –called the
Eightfold Path.
• The Buddha’s teaching is called
Dharma.
• His teachings are written down
in the “Dhammapada” or path
of wisdom.
• The Buddha only advised that if
you wanted to be free of
suffering then you could follow
his teachings, if not, so be it!
Samsara and Nirvana
• The Buddha said life is like a
wheel, we go round and
round and round and
round……
• He said that this continual
state of existence (samsara)
was really suffering and
quite unsatisfactory.
• He said that we can escape
constant birth, death and
re-birth by working towards
enlightenment (Nirvana)
The Three Poisons - Greed – Hatred –
Ignorance – the cause of all suffering.
Buddhahood or Wisdom
• The Buddha said that all
beings experience pain
and suffering.
• The trick is to learn from
the pain and suffering.
• He said that even a
beautiful Lotus flower can
grow in a muddy pond.
• We can learn, grow,
develop, realise in all
situations.
Aids to prayer and meditation
• If you go to a Buddhist
country you may see prayer
wheels and prayer flags.
• These contain the
teachings of the Buddha on
them.
• Wheels are spun around
and the flags blow in the
wind so that the Buddha’s
words can reach everybody.
Places to meditate
• In a Buddhist country,
there will be stupas as a
focus for worship and a
reminder of the
Buddhist teachings.
• In London, there is an
old fire station that is
now a Buddhist centre.
• A shrine can be set up
at home to meditate at.
God????
• The Buddha said that there is
no time to discuss whether or
not there is a God.
• He said, if you had an arrow in
your eye, would you want to
discuss how it got there
before it was removed?
• When you are suffering the
best thing is to get on with
overcoming it – the Buddha
said, follow the eightfold
path.
Buddhism in the world