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Microbes By: Megan Daugherty What is a Microbe? • A microscopic Organism – We can only see it with a microscope • Can Include: – Bacteria – Fungi – Virus http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Microbe Microbes in the Human Body Microbes are Found Almost Everywhere! Benefits of Microbes Helps the Immune System • Bacteria bind to an immune cell • When it binds, it helps the immune system make copies of itself • This makes more immune cells http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/06/100614171907.htm Benefits of Microbes Benefits of Bacteria Helps the digestive system • Help to break down food that we eat that our bodies can’t break down by itself • We can then get the nutrients from the food http://www.typesofbacteria.co.uk/friendly-bacteria-digestive-system.html Bacteria in Digestion Microbes That Make Us Sick How You Get Food Poisoning How to Prevent Food Poisoning Athlete’s Foot Caused by Fungus How Athlete’s Foot is Spread How to Prevent Athlete’s Foot • Wash your feet every day. • Change your socks every day (or more frequently) if they get damp. • Dry your feet thoroughly, especially between the toes. • Ask your parent to buy antifungal powder to put in your sneakers or shoes. Sometimes go barefoot at home — especially at night. • Spray your shoes with a disinfectant and set them in out in the sun to help kill germs. • Don't share towels or footwear. • Keep home bathroom surfaces clean — especially showers and tubs. • • • • Avoid wearing tight or synthetic footwear that doesn't allow your feet to "breathe." Wear sandals around pool areas, public showers, and gyms to steer clear of the fungus. Wear socks that soak up wetness. Cotton is one material that does this. http://kidshealth.org/kid/health_problems/infection/athletes_foot.html# Microbes & Food http://www.bacteriamuseum.org/cms/Food-And-Water-Safety/good-bacteria-infood.html