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Intro to Writing for Electronic Delivery JMC 239 Abilene Christian University Terms to know Computer mediated communication (CMC) Internet and intranet Blogs Posts Micro-blogs (Twitter) Social media (Facebook, Myspace) Consumer-generated video (YouTube) Terms to know Flickr Podcasts RSS feeds, subscriptions and Aggregation E-mail alerts E-mail marketing Hyperlinks Navigation What’s different about writing for the Web? (It depends on how you think about it) Web writing is like print … “…Although electronic writing requires that authors learn new technologies, incorporate new interactive techniques, and gain expertise in design-related issues of presentation, the conventions and traditions of print are still the touchstone.” “The Effects of Computers on Traditional Writing,” S.P. Ferris, The Journal of Electronic Publishing, retrieved: Sept. 16, 2002: http://www.press.umich.edu/jep/08-01/ferris.html … But it is also like oral communications “Perhaps scholars should base their views of electronic writing on an oral metaphor because the computer is an interpersonal medium. E-mail, mailing lists, discussion groups, and chat rooms use text, but they model themselves on conversation.” “The Effects of Computers on Traditional Writing,” S.P. Ferris, The Journal of Electronic Publishing, retrieved: Sept. 16, 2002: http://www.press.umich.edu/jep/08-01/ferris.html Oral communication characteristics Immediacy To convey emotion, rather than just information Extra-textual content Development of community Non-linear Abbreviations, incorrect grammar, shortened/fragmented sentences Why people read Web sites Functions of computermediated communication (CMC) Information Entertainment Transmission of Culture Social Interaction* *this is a change from traditional media Web writing and journalism (What they have in common) Both use short, concise writing style; don’t waste words Both favor action verbs and active voice; keep the text moving Both use inverted pyramid style; make it scannable Both require accuracy and cleanliness; typos and misspellings kill credibility How Web writing differs Online readers are IMPATIENT; they read in a hurry. Online readers read less Screens are harder to read and create more eye strain Web readers want specific information A few quick tips Keep copy scannable Keep content short Keep content segment Source: “TechnoFile: Writing Well on the Web,” Anne Stuart, Inc.com, February 2004, http://www.inc.com/articles/2004/02/webwriting. Let’s learn about the Internet and social media Who is the founder and CEO of Twitter? What else can you tell me of interest about this person? Two men founded Google. What are their names and what were they doing (what was their “occupation”) when they founded Google? Let’s learn about the Internet and social media What does the term “blog” stand for? What is an “URL”? What does this term stand for? In what decade did research on the Internet begin and in what country? What is Linkedin? Let’s learn about the Internet and social media On Facebook, you have “friends.” What do you have on Twitter? On Linkedin? What is the maximum length of a message on Twitter? What is a wiki? What is the best-known wiki? Let’s learn about the Internet and social media How is a blog different from a Web site? Who founded Facebook? What else was he/she doing at the time? How many members does Facebook have? For next week For 1/19/10: Read the blog post, “How Social Media Has Changed Us,” (1/14/10) and post a comment with your reaction to the article on the course blog. Please post your comment no later than an hour prior to class time next Tuesday. For 1/21/10: Twitter