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Transcript
The Difference between
Selling and Marketing
Presented by
Mike Lee, CFP,RFP
Chartered Marketer, Dip. M, MCIM
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1
Product vs. Service
TANGIBLE
“Something you can
see and touch –
example: Shoes,
Cars, Houses,
Computers,
Apparels etc”
INTANGIBLE
“Something you
cannot see and
touch – examples:
Services relating to
Accounting,
Taxation,
Management
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2
Product vs. Service
TANGIBLE
Shoes
Cars
Houses
Computers
Apparels
Food, Drinks
FEATURES
Separable
Returnable
Perishable
Warranties
Not Heterogeneous
Less Perceivable Risk
Evaluation before buying
Competition within location
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3
Product
INTANGIBLE
Accounting
Taxation
Management
Airline Service
Advertising
vs. Service
FEATURES
Not Separable
Not Returnable
Not Perishable
No Warranties
Heterogeneous
Greater Perceivable Risk
Evaluation after buying
Competition in different
location
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4
What about these?
(Are they products or services?)
Fast Food Business
Laundry Business
Petrol Stations
Cinema, Astro, Playboy Magazine?
Unit Trust
Insurance
Financial Planning
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5
What is Selling?
“SELLING is a process of
transferring a product or
service to a buyer at a price
regardless of his or her need”
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6
What is Marketing?
“MARKETING is a process of
transferring a product or
service to a buyer at a
competitive price in order to
satisfy his or her need”
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7
Selling vs. Marketing
SELLING
“Sells what the
producer has and
need not necessary
be a product or
service that the
Buyer wants”
MARKETING
“Markets a product or
service that meets
the needs of the
Buyer and is not
what the producer
has to sell”
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8
Selling vs. Marketing
SELLING
“Focus on the needs
of the Producer” –
example, selling all
the funds of a fund
house because they
are available.
MARKETING
“Focus on the needs
of the Buyer –
example, a growth
fund for child
education or
income fund for a
retirement plan”
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9
Selling vs. Marketing
TACTICS
Selling makes use of
short-term tactics
to get sales –
examples are free
gifts, discounts,
rebates, bribes, etc.
STRATEGIES
Marketing makes
use of long-term
strategies to get
sales – examples,
value-added
service, customer
education, meeting
objectives
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10
Marketing Concepts
Traditional vs. Modern Approach
The Traditional Ps
1. Product
2. Price
3. Place
4. Promotion
5. People
6. Process
7. Physical Evidence
The Modern Cs
1. Customer Benefits
2. Customer Values
3. Convenience &
Channels
4. Communications
5. Customer
Preferences
6. Current Affairs
7. Competencies
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11
Marketing Concepts
Traditional vs. Modern Approach
Rationale
The Modern Cs
1. Customer Benefits
2. Customer Values
3. Convenience &
Channels
4. Communications
5. Customer
Preferences
6. Current Affairs
7. Competencies
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Meeting Objectives
Add Values not costs
Business can be done
anywhere
Keep Clients informed
Do Asset Allocation to
balance risk-return
Education and sharing
How are you
Different?
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12
How the benchmark has moved
Previously -The Cs
Career
Cash
Credit Cards
Car
Condominium
Now -The Ps
Professional
Plentiful Cash
Platinum Card
Porsche
Penthouse
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13
Marketing Tip 1 for Success
Market Creation
or Development
(find out where the
money is and focus on
that sector)
What are you good at –
cash or EPF, individual
or corporate, city or
industrial or kampong?
Create a category
where you are good
at – your niche
market.
If you fail, shift your
battle ground and
fight where you are
strongest.
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14
Marketing Tip 2 for Success
Don’t Try to Be
Better, Try to be
Different!
Not all products are
created equal – so
are consultants
But if everything
becomes equal,
the Difference
will be YOU
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15
Marketing Tip 3 for Success
Go beyond
Database Marketing
(everyone starts with a
database, usually a
limited one)
Marketing is not
networking alone, you
need technical
knowledge, skills too.
Your Success =
Your Network +
Technical and
Marketing Knowledge
and Skills
(This gives you the
confidence to get new
sales and referrals to
expand your database)
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16
Marketing Tip 4 for Success
Motivating Your
Customers
(what is going on in the
market place – am I
updated on current
affairs?)
How do I share this with
my customers to get
them interested?
Always keep your
customers
informed – when
they understand
the situation better,
your marketing
function is made
easier.
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17
Marketing Tip 5 for Success
Relationship
Marketing
(A good relationship
allows you to
understand the needs
of you customer
better)
Regular
communication
will help you build
that relationship –
the customer is less
concerned of how
much you know but
more of how much you
care.
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18
Marketing Tip 6 for Success
Positive Thinking
(Make your closing
speech simple and
assertive – never ask
‘invest or not’ or ‘buy
now or later’)
Use the
1-egg or 2-eggs
approach to secure
a sale.
Always close by
asking “Cash or
EPF”, Fund A or B,
RM100,000 or
RM200,000
(whichever option the
customer chose,
you still make a
sale)
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19