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Transcript
Chapter 13 – Genetic Engineering Part 2
Topic 1
Topic 2
Topic 3
Topic 4
Topic 5
$100
$100
$100
$100
$100
$200
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$300
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$400
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$500
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FINAL ROUND
Topic 1:
$100 Question
A recombinant plasmid gets inside a
bacterial cell by
a. inducing mutations.
b. transformation.
c. recombining with the cell.
d. injecting itself into the cell.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$100 Answer
A recombinant plasmid gets inside a
bacterial cell by
a. inducing mutations.
b. transformation
c. recombining with the cell.
d. injecting itself into the cell.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$200 Question
Which of the following are NOT used in
the process of reading DNA sequences?
a. nucleotides
b. fluorescent dyes
c. plasmids
d. gels
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$200 Answer
Which of the following are NOT used in
the process of reading DNA sequences?
a. nucleotides
b. fluorescent dyes
c. plasmids
d. gels
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$300 Question
Which of the following is often used as a genetic
marker?
a. a foreign gene
b. a gene for antibiotic resistance
c. a DNA sequence that serves as a bacterial
origin of replication
d. a nucleotide labeled with a fluorescent dye
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$300 Answer
Which of the following is often used as a genetic
marker?
a. a foreign gene
b. A gene for antibiotic resistance
c. a DNA sequence that serves as a bacterial
origin of replication
d. a nucleotide labeled with a fluorescent dye
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$400 Question
Which of the following includes all the others
inside it?
a. plasmid
b. foreign gene
c. recombinant DNA
d. transformed bacterium
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$400 Answer
Which of the following includes all the others
inside it?
a. plasmid
b. foreign gene
c. recombinant DNA
d. transformed bacterium
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$500 Question
Question: Which of the following is most
likely to bring together two recessive
alleles for a genetic defect?
a. inbreeding
b. hybridization
c. genetic engineering
d. transformation
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$500 Answer
Question: Which of the following is most
likely to bring together two recessive
alleles for a genetic defect?
a. inbreeding
b. hybridization
c. genetic engineering
d. transformation
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$100 Question
Mutations are useful in selective breeding
because they
a. help maintain the desired
characteristics of animal breeds.
b. are usually found in hybrids.
c. are usually beneficial
d. are occasionally beneficial.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$100 Answer
Mutations are useful in selective breeding
because they
a. help maintain the desired
characteristics of animal breeds.
b. are usually found in hybrids.
c. are usually beneficial.
d. are occasionally beneficial.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$200 Question
Question: The crossing of buffalo and
cattle to produce beefalo is an example of
a. inbreeding.
b. hybridization.
c. genetic engineering.
d. transformation.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$200 Answer
Question: The crossing of buffalo and
cattle to produce beefalo is an example of
a. inbreeding.
b. hybridization.
c. genetic engineering.
d. transformation.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$300 Question
Question: What is the ultimate source of
genetic variability?
a. mutations
b. hybridization
c. radiation
d. inbreeding
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$300 Answer
Question: What is the ultimate source of
genetic variability?
a. mutations
b. hybridization
c. radiation
d. inbreeding
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$400 Question
Question: Polyploidy instantly results in a
new plant species because it
a. changes a species’ number of
chromosomes.
b. produces a hardier species.
c. causes mutations.
d. all of the above.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$400 Answer
Question: Polyploidy instantly results in a
new plant species because it
a. changes a species’ number of
chromosomes.
b. produces a hardier species.
c. causes mutations.
d. all of the above
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$500 Question
What does this Figure show?
a. Gel electrophoresis
b. DNA sequencing
c. A restriction enzyme producing a DNA fragment
d. A polymerase chain reaction
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$500 Answer
What does this Figure show?
a. Gel electrophoresis
b. DNA sequencing
c. A restriction enzyme producing a DNA fragment
d. A polymerase chain reaction
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$100 Question
Question: Humans use selective breeding
to pass desired _______________ on to
the next generation of organisms.
a. colors
b. mutants
c. antibiotics
d. traits
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$100 Answer
Question: Humans use selective breeding
to pass desired _______________ on to
the next generation of organisms.
a. colors
b. mutants
c. antibiotics
d. traits
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$200 Question
Question: DNA samples taken from Dolly
and the sheep that donated the body cell
would show ____________ patterns of
bands on an electrophoresis gel.
a. different
b. diagonal
c. identical
d. diamond
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$200 Answer
Question: DNA samples taken from Dolly
and the sheep that donated the body cell
would show ____________ patterns of
bands on an electrophoresis gel.
a. different
b. diagonal
c. identical
d. diamond
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$300 Question
Question: ____________ is the technique of
selective breeding that has led to deformities in
certain dog breeds.
a. cross-breeding
b. inbreeding
c. gene therapy
d. transgenic modulation
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$300 Answer
Question: ____________ is the technique of
selective breeding that has led to deformities in
certain dog breeds.
a. cross-breeding
b. inbreeding
c. gene therapy
d. transgenic modulation
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$400 Question
Question: Genetic defects caused by
excessive inbreeding can be eliminated
through the process of _____________.
a. inbreeding
b. radiation
c. mutations
d. hybridization
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$400 Answer
Question: Genetic defects caused by
excessive inbreeding can be eliminated
through the process of _____________.
a. inbreeding
b. radiation
c. mutations
d. hybridization
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$500 Question
Question: Scientists use radiation and
chemicals to induce ___________.
a. inbreeding
b. radiation
c. mutations
d. hybridization
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$500 Answer
Question: Scientists use radiation and
chemicals to induce ___________.
a. inbreeding
b. radiation
c. mutations
d. hybridization
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$100 Question
Question: A DNA sample will form a single band
on an electrophoresis gel if all fragments are the
same ____________.
a. dimensions
b. size
c. taste
d. color
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$100 Answer
Question: A DNA sample will form a single band
on an electrophoresis gel if all fragments are the
same ____________.
a. dimensions
b. size
c. taste
d. color
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$200 Question
Question: Plasmids are naturally found in
some _____________.
a. humans
b. K-9 animals
c. rabbits
d. bacteria
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$200 Answer
Question: Plasmids are naturally found in
some ______________.
a. humans
b. K-9 animals
c. rabbits
d. bacteria
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$300 Question
Question: The insulin produced by _________
bacteria is identical to the insulin produced by
humans because both are coded for by the
same DNA sequence.
a. polpyloid
b. polygenic
c. hybridized
d. transgenic
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$300 Answer
Question: The insulin produced by _________
bacteria is identical to the insulin produced by
humans because both are coded for by the
same DNA sequence.
a. polpyloid
b. polygenic
c. hybridized
d. transgenic
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$400 Question
Question: Dolly is not a transgenic animal
because all of her genes are from the
___________ kind of organism.
a. different
b. haploid
c. diploid
d. same
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$400 Answer (Molecular Workbench)
Question: Dolly is not a transgenic animal
because all of her genes are from the
___________ kind of organism.
a. different
b. haploid
c. diploid
d. same
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$500 Question
Question: To produce a fruit that has some
characteristics of an orange and some of a grapefruit,
you would use the selective breeding technique of
________________.
a. hybridization
b. inbreeding
c. mutations
d. translation
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$500 Answer
Question: To produce a fruit that has some
characteristics of an orange and some of a grapefruit,
you would use the selective breeding technique of
________________.
a. hybridization
b. inbreeding
c. mutations
d. translation
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$100 Question
Question: The mutations that breeders
induce in organisms are passed on to the
organisms’
a. parents
b. jeans
c. offspring
d. phenotypes
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$100 Answer
Question: The mutations that breeders
induce in organisms are passed on to the
organisms’
a. parents
b. jeans
c. offspring
d. phenotypes
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$200 Question
Question: The process of polymerase
chain reaction is similar to the process of
_______________, which occurs in cells.
a. Transcription
b. DNA replication
c. DNA mutations
d. Translation
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$200 Answer
Question: The process of polymerase
chain reaction is similar to the process of
_______________, which occurs in cells.
a. Transcription
b. DNA replication
c. DNA mutations
d. Translation
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$300 Question
Question: Some plasmids have genetic
markers that make them resistant to
_______________.
a. clones
b. pesticides
c. antibiotics
d. bacteria
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$300 Answer
Question: Some plasmids have genetic
markers that make them resistant to
_______________.
a. clones
b. pesticides
c. antibiotics
d. bacteria
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$400 Question
Question: A transgenic organism that has
extra copies of a gene produces more of
the _____________ that is coded for by
that gene.
a. DNA
b. message
c. bases
d. protein
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$400 Answer
Question: A transgenic organism that has
extra copies of a gene produces more of
the _____________ that is coded for by
that gene.
a. DNA
b. message
c. bases
d. protein
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$500 Question
Question: The sequence of a DNA
fragment can be determined by observing
the _______________ of fluorescent
bands on an electrophoresis gel.
a. genes
b. lines
c. colors
d. lights
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$500 Answer
Question: The sequence of a DNA
fragment can be determined by observing
the _______________ of fluorescent
bands on an electrophoresis gel.
a. genes
b. lines
c. colors
d. lights
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Question
Question: If two DNA samples showed an
identical pattern and thickness of bands
produced by gel electrophoresis, the
samples contained
a. the same amount of DNA.
b. the same DNA molecules.
c. fragments of the same size.
d. all of the above
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Answer
Question: If two DNA samples showed an
identical pattern and thickness of bands
produced by gel electrophoresis, the
samples contained
a. the same amount of DNA.
b. the same DNA molecules.
c. fragments of the same size.
d. all of the above.
BACK TO GAME