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Chapter 14 – The Human Genome Part B Human Heredity Human Chromosomes Human Molecular Genetics Human Molecular Genetics Human Heredity $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND Human Heredity: $100 Question Question: How many chromosomes are shown in a normal human karyotype? a. 44 b. 23 c. 46 d. 22 ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $100 Answer Question: How many chromosomes are shown in a normal human karyotype? a. 44 b. 23 c. 46 d. 22 BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $200 Question Question: In a pedigree, a circle represents a(an) a. male b. female c. child d. adult ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $200 Answer Question: In a pedigree, a circle represents a(an) a. male b. female c. child d. adult BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $300 Question Question: Which of the following would you be least likely to see in a pedigree? a. All of the symbols are unshaded b. All of the symbols are shaded c. About half of the symbols are circles d. All of the symbols are squaresANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $300 Answer Question: Which of the following would you be least likely to see in a pedigree? a. All of the symbols are unshaded b. All of the symbols are shaded c. About half of the symbols are circles d. All of the symbols are squares BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $400 Question Question: A person who has PKU a. Inherited the recessive allele for the trait from one parent b. Inherited the recessive allele for the trait from both parents c. Is heterozygous for the trait d. Will not pass the allele for the trait ANSWER to his of her offspring BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $400 Answer Question: A person who has PKU a. Inherited the recessive allele for the trait from one parent b. Inherited the recessive allele for the trait from both parents c. Is heterozygous for the trait d. Will not pass the allele for the trait to his of her offspring BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $500 Question Question: Which of the following statements is NOT true? a. A person with Huntington disease might not pass the allele for the disease to his or her offspring b. A person with Huntington disease might be homozygous for the disease. c. Huntington disease is caused by a recessive allele d. A person who inherits one allele for Huntington ANSWER disease will develop the disease BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $500 Answer Question: Which of the following statements is NOT true? a. A person with Huntington disease might not pass the allele for the disease to his or her offspring b. A person with Huntington disease might be homozygous for the disease. c. Huntington disease is caused by a recessive allele d. A person who inherits one allele for Huntington disease will develop the disease BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $100 Question Question: Colorblindness is more common in males than in females because a. The allele for colorblindness is located on the X chromosome and is recessive b. Fathers pass the allele for colorblindness to their sons only c. The allele for colorblindness is located on the Y chromosome d. Males who are colorblind have two copies of the allele for colorblindness ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $100 Answer Question: Colorblindness is more common in males than in females because a. The allele for colorblindness is located on the X chromosome and is recessive b. Fathers pass the allele for colorblindness to their sons only c. The allele for colorblindness is located on the Y chromosome d. Males who are colorblind have two copies of the allele for colorblindness BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $200 Question Question: The formation of a Barr body a. Causes the genes on one of the X chromosomes in a female’s cells to be switched off. b. Always causes the same X chromosomes in a female’s cells be switched off c. Switches on the Y chromosome in a male cell d. None of the above ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $200 Answer Question: The formation of a Barr body a. Causes the genes on one of the X chromosomes in a female’s cells to be switched off b. Always causes the same X chromosomes in a female’s cells be switched off c. Switches on the Y chromosome in a male cell d. None of the above BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $300 Question Question: Because the X chromosome contains genes that are vital for normal development, no baby has been born a. With three X chromosomes b. With one X chromosome c. Without an X chromosome d. With four X chromosomes ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $300 Answer Question: Because the X chromosome contains genes that are vital for normal development, no baby has been born a. With three X chromosomes b. With one X chromosome c. Without an X chromosome d. With four X chromosomes BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $400 Question Question: If nondisjunction occurs during meiosis, a. Only two gametes may form instead of four b. Some gametes may have an extra copy of some genes. c. The chromosomes do not separate d. It occurs during prophase ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $400 Answer Question: If nondisjunction occurs during meiosis, a. Only two gametes may form instead of four b. Some gametes may have an extra copy of some genes. c. The chromosomes do not separate d. It occurs during prophase BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $500 Question Question: The process of _________ replaces a faulty gene with a normal working gene. a. gene therapy b. nondisjunction c. DNA sequencing d. biology ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $500 Answer Question: The process of _________ replaces a faulty gene with a normal working gene. a. gene therapy b. nondisjunction c. DNA sequencing d. biology BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $100 Question Question: A Barr body is a turned-off ___ chromosome a. autosomal b. Y c. PKU d. X ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $100 Answer Question: A Barr body is a turned-off ___ chromosome a. autosomal b. Y c. PKU d. X. BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $200 Question Question: A person who has blood type O can receive a blood transfusion only from a person who has blood type _____ a. A b. O c. B d. AB ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $200 Answer Question: A person who has blood type O can receive a blood transfusion only from a person who has blood type _____ a. A b. O c. B d. AB BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $300 Question Question: The alleles IA and ____ for the ABO blood group are codominant. a. IO b. IB c. IAB d. IABO ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $300 Answer Question: The alleles IA and ____ for the ABO blood group are codominant. a. IO b. IB c. IAB d. IABO BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $400 Question Question: In humans, sex is determined by the X and _____ chromosomes. a. autosomal b. Y c. PKU d. X ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $400 Answer Question: In humans, sex is determined by the X and _____ chromosomes. a. autosomal b. Y b. PKU c. X BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: Human Molecular Genetics: $500 Question Question: A boy who has hemophilia inherited the disorder from his ____ a. father b. mother c. grandmother d. grandfather ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $500 Answer Question: A boy who has hemophilia inherited the disorder from his ____ a. father b. mother c. grandmother d. grandfather BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $100 Question Question: A person who has ___ is unable to break down the amino acid phenylalanine a. Turner’s syndrome b. Klinefelter’s syndrome c. PKU d. Phenylabsence ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $100 Answer Question: A person who has ___ is unable to break down the amino acid phenylalanine a. Turner’s syndrome b. Klinefelter’s syndrome c. PKU d. Phenylabsence BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $200 Question Question: A female with the disorder ___ inherits only one X chromosome and has the genotype XO a. Klinefelter’s syndrome b. Turner’s syndrome c. PKU d. Phenylabsence ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $200 Answer Question: A female with the disorder ___ inherits only one X chromosome and has the genotype XO a. Klinefelter’s syndrome b. Turner’s syndrome c. PKU d. Phenylabsence BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $300 Question Question: A(An) ___ can be used to determine whether a person has inherited the normal number of chromosomes a. pedigree b. Gene map c. DNA sequence d. karyotype ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $300 Answer Question: A(An) ___ can be used to determine whether a person has inherited the normal number of chromosomes a. pedigree b. Gene map c. DNA sequence d. karyotype BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $400 Question Question: People who have sickle cell disease inherited ____ copies of the sickle cell allele a. one b. two c. three d. four ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $400 Answer Question: People who have sickle cell disease inherited ____ copies of the sickle cell allele a. one b. two c. three d. four BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $500 Question Question: A person can be tested for the allele that casues Huntington disease because the ___ of that allele is different from that of the normal allele a. pedigree b. karyotype c. DNA sequence d. color ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $500 Answer Question: A person can be tested for the allele that casues Huntington disease because the ___ of that allele is different from that of the normal allele a. pedigree b. karyotype c. DNA sequence d. color BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $100 Question Question: Nondisjunction in males can lead to the disorder ____ a. Turner’s syndrome b. Klinefelter’s syndrome c. PKU d. Pedigree ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $100 Answer Question: Nondisjunction in males can lead to the disorder ____ a. Turner’s syndrome b. Klinefelter’s syndrome c. PKU d. Pedigree BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $200 Question Question: A(An) ___ is a diagram that follows the inheritance of a single gene through several generations of a family a. Gene map b. karyotype c. pedigree d. PKU ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $200 Answer Question: A(An) ___ is a diagram that follows the inheritance of a single gene through several generations of a family a. Gene map b. karyotype c. pedigree d. PKU BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $300 Question Question: In DNA fingerprinting, the DNA probe that is used is ____ to the DNA sequence of the repeats. a. complementary b. recombinant c. close d. rudimentary ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $300 Answer Question: In DNA fingerprinting, the DNA probe that is used is ____ to the DNA sequence of the repeats. a. complementary b. recombinant c. close d. rudimentary BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $400 Question Question: If a couple has five boys, the probability that the next child will be a boy is ____ a. 50% b. 25% c. 100% d. 75% ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $400 Answer Question: If a couple has five boys, the probability that the next child will be a boy is ____ a. 50% b. 25% c. 100% d. 75% BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $500 Question Question: a. b. c. d. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $500 Answer Question: a. b. c. d. BACK TO GAME FINAL ROUND Question: Human Heredity Question: a. b. c. d. ANSWER BACK TO GAME FINAL ROUND Answer: Human Heredity Question: a. b. c. d. BACK TO GAME