Download The Science Review Game Show

The Science Review Game Show
Carbohyrates
Lipids
Nucleic Acids
Proteins
Enzymes
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
500
Carbohydrates for 100
This is an example of a
monosaccharide.
What is glucose
(or fructose)?
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Carbohydrates for 200
What type of organic
compound is a
disaccharide?
What is a carbohydrate.
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Carbohydrates for 300
This is an example of a
polysaccharide.
What is starch (or
cellulose)?
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Carbohydrates for 400
The polysaccharide that is found in
the cell wall of plants cells. Humans
do not have the enzyme to digest this
carbohydrate.
What is cellulose.
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Carbohydrates for 500
Carbohydrates can be
used to produce…
What is energy (or ATP)?
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Lipids for 100
Type of organisms that
produce unsaturated fats.
What is a plant?
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Lipids for 200
Type of organism that
produces saturated fats.
What are
animals?
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Lipids for 300
Unsaturated fats are in
this state of matter at
room temperature.
What is liquid?
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Lipids for 400
Produced when unsaturated fats
(oils) are turned into saturated fats
(solids) by adding hydrogen.
Example: vegetable oil into
margarine.
What are trans-fat?
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Lipids for 500
The specific type of lipid
that makes up the cell
membrane.
What is a phosolipid?
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Nucleic Acids for 100
Type of nucleic acid that
contains genetic
information.
What is DNA?
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Nucleic Acids for 200
The scientific name of
the SHAPE of DNA.
What is the double
helix?
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Nucleic Acids for 300
The monomer of DNA
What is a
nucleotide?
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Nucleic Acids for 400
Type of nucleic acid that
helps produce proteins.
What is RNA?
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Nucleic Acids for 500
Location of DNA in the
cell.
What is the nucleus?
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Proteins for 100
Monomer of a protein
What is an amino
acid
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Proteins for 200
Proteins that fight
infection.
What are
antibodies?
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Proteins for 300
Protein found in red
blood cells that carries
oxygen through the body.
What is
hemoglobin?
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Proteins for 400
Found in saliva, this
enzyme’s function is to
break down starch.
What is salivary
amylase?
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Proteins for 500
These are the two
characteristics of a
protein that determine its
function.
What is the unique sequence of
amino acids and it distinctive
shape.
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Enzymes for 100
The location on an enzyme
where the substrate fits
perfectly.
What is the active
site?
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Enzymes for 200
As the temperature
increases, the activity of
an enzyme __________.
What is
“increases”?
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Enzymes for 300
The temperature (in ºC)
at which enzymes found
in the human body
perform best.
What is 37 ºC.
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Enzymes for 400
At high temperatures, enzymes
begin to unravel and lose their
unique shape. This prevents them
from performing their function.
What is this called?
Denaturing?
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Enzymes for 500
This causes the
interaction of enzymes
and substrates.
What is the constant,
random movement of
all molecules.
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