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ETEE3211 Fall 2003 Test #1 Name:__________________ Show all work. Clearly indicate final answer(s). 1. (20 points) A particular diode has a reverse saturation current of 0.2µA, n=1.6, and VT=26mV. Determine the diode current when the voltage across the diode is 0.4V. Also determine the forward resistance of the diode at this operating point. Hint: Assume zero contact resistance. 2. (40 points) Determine the capacitor size for the circuit shown to the right when a=6 and Rload=100Ω. The minimum voltage to the load must not drop by more than 20%. Consider the diodes and transformer ideal. 3. (40 points) a. The input voltage to the clipper circuit in figure (a) varies linearly from 0 to 150V. Sketch the output voltage, vout, on the same time plot as the input. Assume the diodes are ideal. b. Repeat part (a) for the circuit in figure (b). EXTRA CREDIT (20 points max): An integrated circuit requires plus and minus voltages for their operation. Using the circuit to the right, determine the transformer winding ratio and the capacitor size needed to get a maximum of 14V and a minimum of 12V at the output when the input is 120Vrms 60Hz, VON=0.7V for each of the diodes and Rf=0. Ignore transformer loss. (HOPEFULLY!) USEFUL STUFF T vout , avg Ri = 1 1 = ∫ vout (t ) dt = T 0 T Vs min − Vz V − Vz = s max I L max + I z min I L min + I z max iD = I O (e %reg = vD nVT − 1) V out max−Vout min *100 Voutno min al V − VZ C F = s max ∆Vf p Ri T /2 ∫ 0 V 2πt 1 V0 sin dt + ∫ 0 dt = 0 + 0 ≈ 0.318V0 π T T T /2 T kT = -2.0 mV/oC for Si, –2.5 mV/oC for Ge 26mV@room temperature rd = nVT iD C= Vmax ∆Vf p RL VON (TNew ) − VON (Troom ) = kT (TNew − Troom ) I 0 ( atT2 ) = I 0 ( atT1 )e ki (T2 −T1 ) J = q ( pµ p + n µ n ) E R= ρL A = L σA I z max = IL min (Vz − Vs min ) + IL max (Vs max − Vz ) Vs min − 0.9Vz − 0.1Vs max