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Transcript
The Theory of Everything: How the Universe REALLY
Works Through the Forces of Nature
The Large
The Macro World
T
h
e
o
r
y
Gravity
o
f
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
R
e
l
a
t
i
v
i
t
y
p
Q
u
a
n
t
u
m
M
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
s
The Small
The Micro World
Subatomic Particles
The Strong
Force
Nuclear-holds
protons and
neutrons
together
ElectroMagnetism
The Weak
Force
Nuclear
Radioactive
Decay
Albert Einstein
•
•
•
•
•
Born 3/14/1879
Germany
Lived in Switzerland
Lived in US-New Jersey
Died in US in 1955
Einstein’s Achievements in 1905
• Photon-Light
• Formed the basis for QUANTUM MECHANICS
• Highest speed in the Universe: LIGHT at
• 186,000 miles per second
• 669,600,000 miles per hour
• Special Theory of Relativity
• E=mc2
Listen to Albert Einstein explain his famous formula:
http://www.aip.org/history/einstein/sound/voice1.mp3
"It followed from the special theory of
relativity that mass and energy are both but
different manifestations of the same thing -- a
somewhat unfamiliar conception for the average
mind. Furthermore, the equation E is equal to m
c-squared, in which energy is put equal to mass,
multiplied by the square of the velocity of light,
showed that very small amounts of mass may be
converted into a very large amount of energy and
vice versa. The mass and energy were in fact
equivalent, according to the formula mentioned
above. This was demonstrated by Cockcroft and
Walton in 1932, experimentally.“
The “Fabric” of Space/Time
The General Theory of Relativity
• 1912
• Four dimensions of space time
•SPACE-TIME