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NS2-M3C20 - Basic Electricity (Exam) Page 1 Name:______________________________ Date:_______________________________ 1 Under most conditions, what charge will an atom carry? A B C D 2 What is the charge for each of the following? ·neutron ·proton ·electron A B C 3 B C metal water glass rubber When heating two unlike metals to produce voltage, what determines the amount created? A B C 6 It picks up extra electrons from the carpet; it is then attracted to the positive charges in the wall. It picks up extra electrons from the carpet; it is then attracted to the negative charges in the wall. It picks up extra protons from the carpet; it is then attracted to the negative charges in the wall. Which of the following would be an insulator? (Input all that apply, then push the ENTER button.) A B C D 5 neutron: negative; proton: positive; electron: none neutron: negative; proton: none; electron: positive neutron: none; proton: positive; electron: negative Why does a balloon stick to the wall after it is rubbed on carpet? A 4 negative positive It will not carry a charge Both A & B The difference in temperature of the two metals. The total length of the metal. The number of protons in the conductor. One or more cells assembled in a common container to act as a source of electrical power A B C D Battery Dry cell Fuel cell Wet cell NS2-M3C20 - Basic Electricity (Exam) 7 Involving, relating to, or using any of various electrical effects due to the interaction of radiation with matter A B C D 8 Change “lower” to “higher” Change “hotter” to “wider” Change “higher” to “lower” The statement is correct as is. A material's opposition to the flow of electric current A B C 11 wood silver water They all offer resistance Read the following sentence and decide which of the options (A-D) is correct. There are several factors that affect the amount of electricity flow. For example, the longer a wire is the higher its resistance, or the hotter a wire is the lower its resistance. A B C D 10 Photoelectric Battery Photo cell Thermocouple Which of the following materials offers no resistance to electric current flow? A B C D 9 Page 2 Resistance Battery Voltage You have an electrical circuit with 3 ohms of resistance and a current of 6 amperes. How much voltage is in this circuit? A B C D 5 volts 18 volts 12 volts 1.5 volts NS2-M3C20 - Basic Electricity (Exam) 12 What unit of measurement is used to measure the amount of resistance in an electrical circuit? A B C D 13 D B C D The current in a circuit is inversely proportional to the applied voltage and inversely proportional to the circuit resistance. The current in a circuit is directly proportional to the applied voltage and inversely proportional to the circuit resistance. The current in a circuit is directly proportional to the circuit resistance and inversely proportional to the applied voltage. None of the above Electric current that periodically reverses direction is known as what? A B C D 16 An electrically charged atom or group of atoms. An electrical device that uses electrical current to do work. The measure of the rate of flow of electrons past a given point in an electric conductor such as a power line. Materials that permit the free flow of electrons from atom to atom. Which of the following defines "Ohm's Law"? A 15 An ohmmeter A watt An ammeter An ohm Which of the following is the best definition of the term Conductor? A B C 14 Page 3 Switching current Insulating current Primary current Alternating current Onboard ship, one of the principal means of communications is via sound powered phones. Since this system operates without electricity, how does the signal get transmitted through the wires to the next operator? A Each headset contains a battery pack which allows the system to transmit the signal. B The sound waves of your voice squeeze a small crystal and create enough electricity to transmit the signal to the hearer. C The sound waves of your voice activate a small thermocouple which creates the electrical signal. D It operates on the same principle as two cans connected by a string. E The circuit is always plugged into the ship’s electrical circuit; you just can’t see the connection from the operating stations. NS2-M3C20 - Basic Electricity (Exam) 17 The flow of electrical energy through a conductor is called A B C D 18 In order from highest to lowest, the best conductors of electricity are A B C 19 copper, aluminum, and silver wire silver, copper, and aluminum wire copper, silver, and aluminum wire Voltage produced from light dislodging electrons from their orbits is called A B C 20 a unit of conductance an electric charge electric current, or electricity a negative charge photoelectric thermocouple Both A and B When voltage is doubled, power is A B C D tripled doubled twice doubled halved Page 4 Page 5 NS2-M3C20 - Basic Electricity (Exam) Answer Key: NS2-M3C20 - Basic Electricity (Exam) Question: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Answer C C A CD A A A D A A B D D B D B C B A B