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JUDAISM • • • • • The Torah has two categories 1. Oral Torah which was given by the Rabbis in the past generations Written Torah which was given to them by Moses on Mount Sanai They read the Torah 3 times a week Monday, Thursday, and Friday Judaism is the only religion in the world that does not convert people and they do not advise people to convert. However, they do teach their teachings to whomever desires to learn them. Jewish people have 613 Commandments that go into the 10 categories. RELIGIOUS PRACTICES Jewish Popluations • Yom Kipper – Fast for 24 hours no eating or drinking. Holiday for atonement of sins • Hanukah – Holiday in which they light the Menorah honoring the Miracle of the event in which the Romans destroyed the Temple and needed oil to light the candles in the Temple. They only had enough Oil to last 4 days but incredibly it lasted 8 which enabled them to reach the next town. • Shabbos – Every Friday night until Saturday night, resting day. No work no writing just reading and playing games and learning. MAJOR HOLIDAYS How big is Israel? • • • • It is forbidden to enter the ground inside the wall until they are redeemed. This was restricted by the great council of rabbis until Moshe comes back to redeem the Jewish people Judaism is the oldest Monotheistic religion in the world. It has never changed a word in the Torah. Scriptures were written in Aramaic and languages which are not spoken today. Studying these takes a very long time and requires commentaries to read. Every Rabbi is required to pass these scriptures down to students of each and every generation. Jewish people wear Kippot or Yamacas to symbolize their God is higher than them. BELIEFS AND HISTORY