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A Publication of The Cardiovascular Center, Boston Medical Center 732 Harrison Avenue, Boston MA. To refer a patient call 1-800-682-2862. All articles reprinted with permission from MedCenter News. IN THIS ISSUE ➤ AFFILIATION PROVIDES Cardiovascular Center doctors named among best in America SEVEN CARDIOVASCULAR CENTER DOCTORS ARE AMONG THE 66 BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER PHYSICIANS NAMED TO THE BEST DOCTORS IN AMERICA 2003-2004, AN ONLINE DATABASE COMPOSED YEARLY BY BEST DOCTORS INC. MULTIPLE BENEFITS . . . . 2 PROCEDURE FOR ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSMS . . . . . . . . . . . 3 ➤ CARDIOVASCULAR SURGEONS OFFER NEW BYPASS PROCEDURE . . . . 3 ➤ CARDIOVASCULAR CENTER HELPS PATIENTS REVERSE HEART DISEASE . . . . . . . . 4 ➤ EVENTS ..............4 Ravin Davidoff, MD; Alice Jacobs, MD; Joseph Loscalzo, MD, PhD; Khether Raby, MD; and Thomas Ryan, MD, are noted for excellence in treating cardiovascular disease. In the area of surgery, Gary Gibbons, MD, and James Menzoian, MD, are included as leaders in their field. The database, which is available through subscription, contains the names and professional profiles of approximately 31,000 doctors in the United States, all chosen through an annual peer-review survey in which thousands of doctors participate. For more information, visit www.bestdoctors.com. Cardiovascular Center creates new Web site TO PROVIDE PATIENTS WITH THE MOST UP-TO-DATE INFORMATION ABOUT CARDIAC PROCEDURES, TESTS AND TREATMENTS, THE CARDIOVASCULAR CENTER AT BMC HAS LAUNCHED A NEW WEB SITE http://www.bmc.org/cardiovascularcenter. Ensuring patient privacy, the site contains a password protection feature for patients’ cardiac health information. Also included are detailed descriptions of the center’s programs, information on how to make an appointment, and downloadable forms that patients may fill out before their office visit. Additionally, Continued on page 2... 1 SUMMER 2004 / ISSUE 1 ➤ HOSPITAL OFFERS NEW http://www.bmc.org/cardiovascularcenter 732 Harrison Avenue, Boston MA. To refer a patient call 1-800-682-2862 Cardiovascular Center creates new Web site... Continued from page 1. material for health care professionals is available, such as patient referral procedures, grand rounds schedules and cardiovascular technology literature. “The Web site helps acclimatize patients to the services that the Cardiovascular Center offers, and also provides excellent resources that will help both primary care physicians and specialists provide their patients with accurate health information,” said Wilson Colucci, MD, chief, Cardiovascular Medicine and codirector, Cardiovascular Center at BMC, and professor of medicine at BUSM. “The BMC Cardiovascular Center is a regional referral center that uses state-ofthe-art technology to provide high-quality, cost-effective, comprehensive cardiac and vascular care,” said Richard Shemin, MD, Chief of Cardiothoracic Surgery and co-director of the Cardiovascular Center at BMC, and professor and chairman of Cardiothoracic Surgery at BUSM. “Through the introduction of the Web site, we can continue to be responsive to the needs of our patients, as well as those of our referring physicians.” The Cardiovascular Center encourages all BMC health care providers to use the site to provide health information to their patients with cardiac issues. The site may be accessed on the BMC intranet by clicking on the Cardiovascular Center link under “Departments.” For more information, call (617) 414-4030. SUMMER 2004 / ISSUE 1 Affiliation provides multiple benefits 2 Palma Shaw, MD, has been appointed vascular surgeon at BMC and named assistant professor of surgery at BUSM. Most recently, she was a vascular fellow at the Newark Beth Israel Medical Center and, in 20002001, was a visiting scholar and research fellow in vascular surgery at the Montefiore Medical Center. Shaw received her medical degree from Hahnemann University in Philadelphia and completed a residency in surgery at Saint Vincent’s Hospital and New York Medical Center in New York City, where she was a research fellow in oncologic surgery. She will perform vascular and endovascular procedures at both BMC and the Quincy Medical Center. With its comprehensive range of up-todate information concerning cardiac procedures, tests and treatments, the Cardiovascular Center’s new Web site is a valuable tool for both physicians and patients. site’s password-protected cardiac health information feature. Physicians may share this information with their patients, thus giving them access to the Web site’s extensive resources concerning cardiac care and treatment. As a referring physician, you can affiliate with the BMC Cardiovascular Center and be listed on the Web site as an affiliated practice. In addition, affiliated physicians will be trained how to utilize the For more information concerning access to the Cardiovascular Center web site, please call Patricia Anderson, Director of Physician Network Development, at (617) 414-4030. Curtis Hunter, MD, has been named attending surgeon in Cardiothoracic Surgery at BMC, and appointed assistant professor of cardiothoracic surgery at BUSM. Hunter, who received his medical degree from the University of Utah School of Medicine, was chief resident in Cardiothoracic Surgery at BMC for the past two years, and also at the Lahey Clinic from 2000-2001. He received the Henry C. Fordham Award for Outstanding Resident Educator while completing a residency in general surgery at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill from 1994-2000. http://www.bmc.org/cardiovascularcenter 732 Harrison Avenue, Boston MA. To refer a patient call 1-800-682-2862 PATIENTS WITH ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSMS MAY NOW HAVE A NEW, LESS INVASIVE TREATMENT OPTION AT BMC. Abdominal aortic aneurysms occur when sections of the aortic wall weaken and are unable to support the force of blood flow, causing an out-pocketing, or bubble, on the wall. As these bubbles get larger, they are prone to bursting, often resulting in death. BMC and professor of surgery at BUSM. “The advantages of the new procedure include smaller, less painful incisions, a much shorter hospital stay, and earlier resumption of normal daily activities.” “We have had 100 percent success in the placement of these new grafts,” Menzoian added. “Most of our patients stayed in the hospital for three days, compared with seven or eight days for the conventional repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm using an abdominal incision.” Aortic aneurysms have traditionally been repaired by an extensive surgical procedure involving a long abdominal incision. By contrast, the new technique allows repair using only two small groin incisions. Surgeons open up the femoral arteries “With the new technique, in the groin and place a there has been no need for vascular graft, or tubal blood transfusions during device, into a small capthe operation. Also, patients Stent Graft in Aneurysm sule that is passed under can eat and be out of bed X-ray guidance into the area the day of their operation,” continued of the abdominal aneurysm. Once the Menzoian. “The first patients to have the graft is released, blood will flow through new operation at the medical center have been followed for more than a year, with no late complications.” AneuRx® AAA Stent Graft System the new graft and the aneurysm will slowly shrink and no longer be a threat to the patient. “This is a wonderful new option for patients who were considered too high risk for the open surgical procedures,” said James Menzoian, MD, vice chairman of the Division of General Surgery at About 60 percent of the patients with an abdominal aortic aneurysm who are evaluated at BMC are eligible for the new technique. Physicians determine eligibility based on factors such as shape and location of the aneurysm, and the amount of calcium in the wall of the aorta. Approximately 100,000 cases of abdominal aortic aneurysms are diagnosed annually in the United States, and approximately 45,000 surgical repairs are performed each year. The aneurysms are most prevalent in white males who smoke and are age 60 and older. Cardiovascular surgeons offer new bypass procedure CARDIOVASCULAR SURGEONS AT BMC ARE OFFERING A NEW ENDOSCOPIC PROCEDURE THAT SUBSTANTIALLY REDUCES THE SIZE OF THE INCISION REQUIRED FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF THE RADIAL ARTERY NEEDED FOR CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT (CABG) SURGERY. BMC was the first hospital in New England and is one of only a handful of centers nationwide to utilize endoscopic radial artery harvesting for their cardiac patients undergoing this procedure. “This minimally invasive technique represents a dramatic change from past surgical practices that required an 18-inch incision to harvest radial arteries from the arm,” said Oz Shapira, MD, clinical director of Cardiothoracic Surgery at BMC, and associate professor of cardiothoracic surgery at BUSM. “This new procedure requires only a one-anda-half-inch incision in the patient’s forearm. Radial arteries removed from the patient’s forearm are then used in the CABG procedure to restore blood flow to the heart.” Radial arteries are being used more frequently, he added, and are preferred over vein grafts because they remain open longer. Unlike traditional radial artery harvesting methods, which required an incision that stretched from the wrist to the elbow, this new technique allows the surgeon to utilize a small incision near the wrist. Patients undergoing endoContinued on page 4... 3 SUMMER 2004 / ISSUE 1 Hospital offers new procedure for abdominal aortic aneurysms http://www.bmc.org/cardiovascularcenter 732 Harrison Avenue, Boston MA. To refer a patient call 1-800-682-2862 Cardiovascular Center helps patients reverse heart disease THE CARDIOVASCULAR CENTER AT BMC IS PARTICIPATING IN A NATIONAL STUDY THAT OFFERS PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED HEART FAILURE AN ALTERNATIVE TO CURRENT FORMS OF HEART SURGERY. Called the Acorn Cardiac Support Device, the randomized trial tests the reliability and function of a cardiac support device designed by Acorn Cardiovascular Inc., to treat, and even reverse, the symptoms of advanced heart failure. SUMMER 2004 / ISSUE 1 “Research has shown that interventions intended to reduce ventricular dilation may offer important benefits to heart failure patients,” said principal investigator Richard Shemin, MD, chief of Cardiothoracic Surgery at BMC, and professor and chairman of Cardiothoracic Surgery at BUSM. “The Acorn device is showing great promise in stopping the disease’s progress, providing patients with late-stage heart failure a less invasive alternative to a heart transplant or implant.” BMC surgeons implanted the device, called the Acorn CorCap, for the first time in patient Peter Perkins this past February. The procedure, which involves attaching a polyester mesh jacket around the heart, was successful from the physician and patient’s point of view. “For me, the surgery is a victory because I already have a higher level of functioning, I have more energy, can think more clearly and have better color,” said Perkins, who first learned of the study from his physician, George Philippides, MD, director of the Coronary Care Unit at BMC, and assistant professor of medicine at BUSM. “More importantly, the data that will be collected from my experience will one day help others who suffer from heart failure.” 4 According to the American Heart Association, nearly 5 million Americans suffer from heart failure and 550,000 new cases are diagnosed each year. As heart failure advances, the heart changes in an effort to compensate for the weakening muscle. This process places additional stress on the walls of the heart, further decreasing its ability to function. The deterioration of the heart causes several symptoms that impact a person’s well-being, including shortness of breath, fatigue and impaired mental ability. To date, the CorCap has been implanted in more than 200 patients worldwide. “Benefits of the device, including reduction of myocyte stretch, reversal of deleterious molecular changes, reduction of heart size and improvement in ejection fraction, appear to be maintained at two years post surgery,” said Shemin. “The decision to be part of the study came easily,” added Perkins. “The skill, intelligence and kindness of Drs. Shemin and Philippides, plus my faith in God, made me confident I could place my life in their hands. I am very hopeful for what lies ahead.” For more information on the trial, call (617) 638-6465. Cardiovascular surgeons offer new bypass procedure... Continued from page 3. scopic radial artery harvesting may be at lower risk for post-operative complications, such as infection or bleeding, because the incision is smaller and less traumatic. “In addition, patients prefer this technique because the cosmetic result is by far superior, compared to the more traditional harvesting method,” added Shapira. The endoscopic approach to radial artery harvesting is expected to become the standard of care in arterial procurement for the CABG procedure. For more information, send an e-mail to [email protected] or call (617) 638-7350. E V E N T S Mark Your Calendars! CARDIOLOGY GRAND ROUNDS 12:00 pm Boston Medical Center 88 East Newton Street, Room E 112A Boston, MA 02118 JUNE 2, 2004 George Mensah, M.D., FACP, FACC, FESC Topic: “Cardiovascular Risk Assessment, Treatment, and Control from 2004 to 2010: What Role for Government, Academia, and Professional Societies?” JUNE 9, 2004 George Klein, M.D. Topic: “Non-Pharmacologic Therapies for Atrial Fibrillation”