Download File - Miss Burnett`s 6th grade Classroom

Ancient Greece
Lesson 1-3
Essay questions and answers
Identify and describe two things
that Greek city-states had in
common.
Although the Greek city-states developed
very differently due to the geography of Greece,
they still had similarities. For example, all of the
Greek city-states spoke Greek, and thought less of
those that did not speak Greek. They also shared
religious ideas and would worship the same gods
and goddess. Finally, a typical city-state would
include an agora, or public marketplace, and an
acropolis.
Why might Homer’s work have
been important to later
generations?
Homer's work would come to influence the
later generations. His Illiad and the Odyssey are still
widely read today by people in school. There have
also been several movies, television shows, and
books that have been inspired by the works of the
blind poet.
How did the Greeks view the
role of religion in their live?
Greek religious beliefs did not stress the
importance of personal morality. Instead, it focuses
on three things. The first was nature. For example,
the Greek used mythology to explain the changing
of the seasons. Second, religion was used to
explain people’s emotions, such as falling in love.
Finally, the Greeks used their religion as a way to
benefit during their lifetime. An example of this
would be praying for a good harvest.
How does direct democracy differ
from representative democracy?
Direct democracy was used by the Athenians. In this
form of democracy all citizens participated directly
in making decisions. However, being a citizen with
political rights only applied to men born in Athens.
Direct democracy is different from representative
democracy. In today’s representative democracy,
citizens elect representatives to govern for them.