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The early-modern Iberian monarchies:
from the Mediterranean to the Atlantic
Course number: HIST-GA.2162
Term: Fall 2014
Professor: Professor Pedro Cardim
Contact Information: [email protected]
Course Description
Offered as a colloquium, this course examines the history of the Iberian monarchies
from the late 15th to the early 19th century. It aims to provide students with an ample,
detailed and up-to-date knowledge of the Spanish and Portuguese monarchies, and to
provide the basis for comparison between these political entities and other imperial
organizations across space and time. The course offers a substantial amount of required
and optional readings to be presented and discussed in class. The readings reflect the
simultaneous expansion of the Iberian monarchies, both in Europe and across the
broader Atlantic world.
The class meets once per week. The first part of each session is allotted to a lecture by
the professor, while the second part is devoted to an oral presentation by students,
followed by discussion. Lectures supplement and complement reading assignments, and
introduce problems to be raised in the discussion period. In the discussion, students will
analyze problems and interpretations from the readings and/or lectures from each week.
Outlines of lectures, maps and other supplementary material will be distributed to
students on the web.
Assessment and Final Grade
This is a reading intensive course that will require active and informed participation in
class discussions. Class participation will count toward 50% of the course evaluation.
Each week, one group of students will be in charge of presenting the main questions
raised and arguments advanced in the readings so as to initiate discussion. Students of
the other group will write a 2-page response paper to submit in class as a hard copy
(font size: 12; line spacing: 1.5). By the end of the term, each student will have written
6 or 7 response papers, due every other week. Response papers will count toward 50%
of the final grade.
1
TOPICS AND READING ASSIGNMENTS
Week 1
Introduction.
The Iberian polities in the beginning of the early-modern period: unions of crowns
and aggregation of territories.
Required readings
-ARRIETA ALBERDI, Jon, «Forms of Union: Britain and Spain, a comparative
analysis», Revista Internacional de Estudios Vascos, Cuad. 5 (2009) pp. 23-52.
-ELLIOTT, John H., «Introduction - Forms of Union: the British and Spanish
Monarchies in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries», Revista Internacional de
Estudios Vascos, Cuad. 5 (2009) pp. 13-19.
-FERNÁNDEZ ALBALADEJO, Pablo, «Common Souls, Autonomous Bodies: the
language of Unification under the Catholic Monarchy, 1590-1630», Revista
Internacional de Estudios Vascos, Cuad. 5 (2009) pp. 73-81.
Further readings
-BENTON, Lauren, «No Longer Odd Region Out: Repositioning Latin America in
World History», Hispanic American Historical Review, 84:3 (August 2004) pp. 423430.
-ELLIOTT, John H., «The seizure of overseas territories by the European Powers» in
David Armitage (ed.), Theories of Empire, 1450-1800, London, Ashgate, 1998, pp. 139157.
-ELLIOTT, John H., «A Europe of Composite Monarchies», Past & Present, 137 (Nov.
1992) pp. 48-71.
-FRADERA, Josep M., «Spanish colonial historiography: everyone in their place»,
Social History, 29: 3 (2004) pp. 368-372.
Week 2
Empire and imperial ideologies in 16th century Iberia.
Required readings
-BENTON, Lauren & B. STRAUMANN, «Acquiring Empire by Law: From Roman
Doctrine to Early Modern European Practice», Law and History Review, 28 (2010) pp.
1-38.
-BOSBACH, Franz, «The European Debate on Universal Monarchy» in ARMITAGE,
David (ed.), Theories of Empire, 1450-1800, London, Ashgate, 1998, pp. 81-98.
-ELLIOTT, John H., Empires of the Atlantic World. Britain and Spain in America
1492-1830, New Haven, Yale University Press, 2006, pp. 117-152.
Further readings
-PAGDEN, Anthony, Spanish Imperialism and the Political Imagination, New Haven,
Yale University Press, 1990.
2
-RODRIGUES, José Damião, «Patterns of Settlement and Religious Imperial Agents in
the Portuguese Empire» in MANUEL, Paul Christopher, LYON, Alynna, WILCOX,
Clyde (eds.), Religion and Politics in a Global Society. Comparative Perspectives from
the Portuguese-Speaking World, Lanham-Boulder-New York, Lexington Books, 2013,
pp. 15-32.
-SABATINI, Gaetano & RUIZ IBÁÑEZ, J. J., «Monarchy as Conquest. Violence,
Social Opportunity, and Political Stability in the Establishment of the Hispanic
Monarchy», The Journal of Modern History, vol. LXXXI, n. 3 (2009) pp. 501-536.
Week 3
The patterns of Spanish and Portuguese colonization in America and Africa (and
Asia).
Required readings
-DISNEY, Anthony, «Portuguese Expansion, 1400-1800: Encounters, Negotiations, and
Interactions» in BETHENCOURT, F., CURTO, D. (eds.), The Portuguese Oceanic
Expansion, 1400-1800, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2007, pp. 283-313.
-ELLIOTT, John H., Empires of the Atlantic World. Britain and Spain in America
1492-1830, New Haven, Yale University Press, 2006, pp. 3-56.
-RESTALL, Matthew and LANE, Kris, Latin America in colonial times, Cambridge,
Cambridge University Press, 2011, pp. 129-172, 133-148 and 151-172.
Further readings
-BETHENCOURT, F., «Political configurations and local powers» in
BETHENCOURT, F., CURTO, D. (eds.), The Portuguese Oceanic Expansion, 14001800, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2007, pp. 197-222.
-EBERT, Christopher, Between Empires: Brazilian Sugar in the Early Atlantic
Economy, 1550-1630, Leiden, Brill Academic Publishers, 2008.
-RUSSELL-WOOD, A. J. R., «Portugal and the ‘Age of Discoveries’» in A World on
the Move: the Portuguese in Africa, Asia, and America, 1415-1808, London, Carcanet,
pp. 1-57.
-SCHWARTZ, Stuart, «Cities of Empire: Mexico and Bahia in the Sixteenth Century»,
Journal of Inter-American Studies, vol. 11, n. 4 (Oct. 1969) pp. 616-637.
-SUBRAHMANYAM, Sanjay, «Imperial and Colonial Encounters: some reflections»
Nuevo Mundo, Mundos Nuevos, n. 4 (2004): nuevomundo.revues.org/document433.html.
Week 4
Administration and government of the Iberian monarchies (16th century).
Required readings
-DISNEY, Anthony, A History of Portugal and the Portuguese Empire. Vol 1: From
Beginnings to 1807, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2009, chapters 8-10.
-THOMPSON, I.A.A., «Castile» in MILLER, John (ed.), Absolutism in Seventeenth
Century Europe, London, Macmillan, 1990, pp. 69-98.
-DE LUCA, Giuseppe, SABATINI, Gaetano, «Genealogies of Economic Growth in the
Spanish Empire (sixteenth-eighteenth centuries)» in Growing in the Shadow of an
Empire. How Spanish Colonialism affected economic development in Europa and in the
world (16th-18th centuries), Milan, Franco Angeli, 2012, pp. 11-25.
3
Further readings
-PALOS, Joan-Lluís, CARDIM, Pedro, «El gobierno de los imperios de España y
Portugal en la Edad Moderna: problemas y soluciones compartidos» in PALOS, JoanLluís, CARDIM, P. (eds.), El mundo de los virreyes. Dimensiones institucionales y
universos simbólicos, Madrid, Iberoamericana Vervuert, 2012, pp. 11-30.
-RUIZ IBÁÑEZ, José Javier, HERZOG, Tamar, CARDIM, Pedro, SABATINI, Pedro,
«Polycentric Monarchies. How did Early Modern Spain and Portugal Achieve and
Maintain a Global Hegemony» in HERZOG, Tamar, RUÍZ IBÁÑEZ, José Javier,
CARDIM, Pedro, SABATINI, Gaetano (eds.), Polycentric Monarchies. How did Early
Modern Spain and Portugal Achieve and Maintain a Global Hegemony?, East Bourne,
Sussex Academic Press, 2012, pp. 3-8.
-THOMPSON, I.A.A., «The Rule of the Law in Early Modern Castile», European
History Quarterly, vol. 14, n. 2 (April 1984) pp. 221-234.
Week 5
Religion and politics: Philip II and the reform of the Spanish Monarchy.
Required readings
-FEROS, Antonio, Kingship and Favoritism in the Spain of Philip III, 1598-1621,
Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2000, pp. 11-63.
-RODRIGUEZ-SALGADO, M. J., «Christians, Civilized and Spanish: multiple
identities in Sixteenth Century Spain», Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 6th
series, vol. 8 (1998) pp. 233-251.
-PAIVA, José Pedro, «The New Christian Divide in the Portuguese-Speaking World
(16th to 18th centuries)» in BETHENCOURT, Francisco, PEARCE, Adrian
(eds.), Racism and Ethnic Relations in the Portuguese-Speaking World,
London/Oxford, British Academy/Oxford University Press, 2012, pp. 269-280.
Further readings
-ALDEN, Dauril, «Foundations of an Enterprise: the Distant Empire and Beyond, 1542ca. 1615» in The Making of an Enterprise. The Society of Jesus in Portugal, its Empire
and beyond, 1540-1750, Stanford, Stanford University Press, 1995, pp. 41-78.
-BETHENCOURT, Francisco, The Inquisition. A Global History, 1478-1834,
Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2009.
-SCHWARTZ, Stuart, All Can Be Saved. Religious Tolerance and Salvation in the.
Iberian Atlantic World, New York and London, Yale University Press, 2008.
-STUCZYNSKI, Claude Bernard, «Harmonizing identities: the problem of the
integration of the Portuguese conversos in early modern Iberian corporate polities»,
Jewish History, vol. 25 (2011) pp. 229-257.
Week 6
The status of non-European lands and peoples within the Iberian Monarchies.
Required readings
-BENTON, Lauren, Law and Colonial Cultures. Legal Regimes in World History,
1400-1900, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2002, pp. 1-79.
4
-RODRIGUEZ SALGADO, María José, «‘How oppression thrives where truth is not
allowed a voice’: the Spanish Polemic about the American Indians» in BHAMBRA,
Gurminder K., SHILLIAM, Robbie (eds.), Silencing Human Rights. Critical
Engagements with a Contested Project, Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 19-42.
-TAVAREZ, David, «Legally Indian» in FISHER, Andrew, O'HARA, Matthew D.
(eds.), Imperial Subjects. Race and Identity in Colonial Latin America, Durham, Duke
University Press, 2009, pp. 81-100.
Further readings
-CARDIM, Pedro, «The Representatives of Asian and American Cities at the Cortes of
Portugal» in HERZOG, Tamar, RUÍZ IBÁÑEZ, José Javier, CARDIM, Pedro,
SABATINI, Gaetano (eds.), Polycentric Monarchies. How did Early Modern Spain and
Portugal Achieve and Maintain a Global Hegemony?, East Bourne, Sussex Academic
Press, 2012, pp. 43-53.
-DAHER, Andrea, «The "General Language" and the social status of the Indian in
Brazil, 16th to 19th centuries)» in BETHENCOURT, Francisco, PEARCE, Adrian
(eds.), Racism and Ethnic Relations in the Portuguese-Speaking World,
London/Oxford, British Academy/Oxford University Press, 2012, pp. 255-268.
-HASKETT, Robert S. «Indian Town Government in Colonial Cuernavaca: Persistence,
Adaptation, and Change», Hispanic American Historical Review (1987) pp. 203-231.
-KANGFUR, Hal (ed.), Native Brazil. Beyond the Convert and the Cannibal, 15001900, University of New Mexico Press, 2014.
Week 7
The union between Portugal and the Spanish Monarchy (1581-1640).
Required readings
-BETHENCOURT, Francisco, «The Iberian Atlantic: Ties, Networks, and Boundaries»
in BRAUN, H. E., VOLLENDORF, L. (eds.), Theorizing the Ibero-American Atlantic,
Leiden-Boston, Brill, 2013, pp. 15-36.
-CARDIM, Pedro, «The Portuguese Crown within the Spanish Monarchy» in Robert
von FRIEDEBURG, Lucien BÉLY & John MORRILL (eds.), The “New Monarchy”.
Rethinking the shaping of Europe in its Iron Century, Cambridge, Cambridge
University Press, 2014.
-CUNHA, Mafalda Soares da, «From Dukes to Kings. Particular aspects of the
development of the House of Braganza within the Iberian context (16th and 17th
centuries) in DE LUCA, Giuseppe, SABATINI, Gaetano (eds.), Growing in the Shadow
of an Empire. How Spanish Colonialism affected economic development in Europa and
in the world (16th-18th centuries), Milan, Franco Angeli, 2012, pp. 299-318.
Further readings
-BOUZA ÁLVAREZ, Fernando, Portugal en la Monarquía Hispánica (1580-1640).
Felipe II, las Cortes de Tomar y la génesis del Portugal Católico, Madrid, Universidad
Complutense, 1987.
-ELLIOTT, J. H., «The Spanish Monarchy and the Kingdom of Portugal, 1580-1640»
in GREENGRASS, Mark (ed.), Conquest and Coalescence. The Shaping of the State in
Early Modern Europe, London, Edward Arnold, 1991.
5
-SCHAUB, Jean-Frédéric, Le Portugal au temps du comte-duc d'Olivares (1621-1640).
Le conflit de juridictions comme exercice de la politique, Madrid, Casa de Velázquez,
2001.
-STUDNICKI-GIZBERT, Daviken, Capital's Commonwealth: The World of Portugal's
Atlantic Merchants and the Struggle over the Nature of Commerce in the Spanish
Empire, 1492-1640, New Haven, Yale University Press, 2001.
-SUBRAHMANYAM, Sanjay, «Holding the World in Balance: The Connected
Histories of the Iberian Overseas Empires, 1500-1640», The American Historical
Review, 112/5 (2007) pp. 1359-1385.
Week 8
Identity discourse within the Iberian world (16th and 17th century).
Required readings
-CAÑIZARES-ESGUERRA, Jorge, Puritan Conquistadors. Iberianizing the Atlantic,
1550-1700, Stanford, Stanford University Press, 2006, pp. 215-233.
-CARDIM, Pedro, «’Portugal unido, y separado’. Propaganda and the discourse of
identity between the Habsburgs and the Braganza» in SABATÉ, Flocel, FONSECA,
Luís Adão da (eds.), Catalonia and Portugal. The Iberian Peninsula from the periphery,
Bern, Peter Lang, 2014.
-THOMPSON, I.A.A., «Castile, Spain and the monarchy: the political community from
'patria natural' to 'patria nacional'» in KAGAN, R., PARKER, G. (eds.), Spain, Europe
and the Atlantic world. Essays in honour of John H. Elliott, Cambridge, Cambridge
University Press, 1995, pp. 125-159.
Further readings
-HERZOG, Tamar, Defining Nations: Immigrants and Citizens in Early Modern Spain
and Spanish America, New Haven, Yale University Press, 2003.
-KAGAN, Richard, «Clio and the crown: writing history in Habsburg Spain» in
KAGAN, R., PARKER, G. (eds.), Spain, Europe and the Atlantic world. Essays in
honour of John H. Elliott, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1995, pp. 72-99.
-KATZEW, Ilona (ed.), Contested Visions in the Spanish Colonial World, New Haven,
Yale University Press, 2011.
-OSORIO, Alejandra, Inventing Lima. Baroque modernity in Peru's south sea
metropolis, New York, Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.
-ROWE, Erin Kathleen, Saint and Nation. Santiago, Teresa of Avila, and Plural
Identities in Early Modern Spain, University Park, Penn State University Press, 2011.
Week 9
Race and blood within the Iberian monarchies.
Required readings
-ALENCASTRO, Luiz Felipe de, «Mulattos in Brazil and Angola: a comparative
approach, from the 17th to the 21st century» in BETHENCOURT, Francisco, PEARCE,
Adrian (eds.), Racism and Ethnic Relations in the Portuguese-Speaking World,
London/Oxford, British Academy/Oxford University Press, 2012, pp. 71-96.
6
-FERREIRA, Roquinaldo, Cross-Cultural Exchange in the Atlantic World: Angola and
Brazil during the Era of the Slave Trade, New York, Cambridge University Press, 2012,
pp. 126-165.
-SANTOS, Catarina Madeira, «Luanda: a colonial city between Africa and the Atlantic,
Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries» in BROCKEY, L. M. (ed.), Portuguese
Colonial Cities in the Early Modern World, Farnham, Ashgate, 2008, pp. 249-272.
Further readings
-CABRAL, João de Pina, «Charles Boxer and the Race Equivoque» in
BETHENCOURT, Francisco, PEARCE, Adrian (eds.), Racism and Ethnic Relations in
the Portuguese-Speaking World, London/Oxford, British Academy/Oxford University
Press, 2012, pp. 99-112.
-HEYWOOD, Linda & THORNTON, John, Central Africans, Atlantic Creoles, and the
Foundation of the Americas, 1585-1660, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press,
2007.
-MARTÍNEZ, María Elena, Genealogical Fictions. Limpieza de Sangre, Religion, and
Gender in Colonial Mexico, Stanford, Stanford University Press, 2008.
-MILLER, Joseph, Kings and kinsmen. Early Mbundu states in Angola, Oxford,
Clarendon Press, 1978.
-ZUÑIGA, Jean-Paul, «Visible Signs of Belonging. The Spanish empire and the rise of
racial logics in the early-modern period» in in HERZOG, Tamar, RUÍZ IBÁÑEZ, José
Javier, CARDIM, Pedro, SABATINI, Gaetano (eds.), Polycentric Monarchies. How did
Early Modern Spain and Portugal Achieve and Maintain a Global Hegemony?, East
Bourne, Sussex Academic Press, 2012, pp. 125-146.
Week 10
Kingship and political culture in the Iberian and Ibero-American world (17th
century).
Required readings
-FEROS, Antonio, «Twin souls: monarchs and favourites in early seventeenth-century
Spain» in PARKER, G., KAGAN, R. (eds.) Spain, Europe and the Atlantic world.
Essays in honour of John H. Elliott, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1995, pp.
27-47
-GIL PUJOL, Xavier, «Parliamentary Life in the Crown of Aragon: Cortes, Juntas de
Brazos, and other Corporate Bodies», Journal of Early Modern History, 6 (2002) pp.
363-395.
-GIL PUJOL, Xavier, «Spain and Portugal» in LLOYD, H. A., BURGESS, G.,
HODSON, S. (eds.), European political thought, 1450-1700. Religion, Law and
Philosophy, New Haven-London, Yale University Press, 2007, pp. 416-456.
Further readings
-BOUZA, Fernando, Communication, Knowledge and Memory in Early Modern Spain,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania University Press, 2004.
-CAÑEQUE, Alejandro, The King's Living Image. The Culture and Politics of Vice
regal Power in Colonial Mexico, London, Routledge, 2003.
-FERNÁNDEZ ALBALADEJO, Pablo, Fragmentos de Monarquía. Trabajos de
Historia Política, Madrid, Alianza, 1992.
7
-GIL PUJOL, Xavier, «Republican Politics in Early Modern Spain: the Castilian and
Catalano-Aragonese Traditions» in VAN GELDEREN, Martin, SKINNER, Quentin
(eds.), Republicanism. A Shared European Heritage, vol. I - Republicanism and
Constitutionalism in Early Modern Europe, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press,
2002, pp. 263-384.
-HESPANHA, A.M., As Vésperas do Leviathan. Instituições e Poder Político em
Portugal - Séc. XVII, Coimbra, Almedina, 1994.
Week 11
The Bourbon reforms in Spain, and reformism in Spanish and Portuguese
America (18th century).
Required readings
-KAMEN, Henry, Philip V of Spain. The King who reigned twice, New Haven, Yale
University Press, 2001, chapter 8.
-ELLIOTT, John H., «Revolts in the Spanish Monarchy» in Empires of
the Atlantic World. Britain and Spain in America 1492-1830, New Haven, Yale
University Press, 2006, pp. 292-324.
-WEBER, David J., Barbaros. Spaniards and Their Savages in the Age of
Enlightenment, New Haven and London, Yale University Press, 2005.
Further readings
-ELLIOTT, John H., «Afterword. Atlantic History: a circumnavigation» in
ARMITAGE, D., BRADDICK, M. (eds.), The British Atlantic World. 1500-1800,
London, Palgrave, 2002, pp. 233-249.
-FERNÁNDEZ ALBALADEJO, Pablo, (ed.), Los Borbones. Dinastía y Memoria de
Nación en la España del siglo XVIII, Madrid, Marcial Pons-Casa de Velázquez, 2002.
-FRANCIS, Alan David, The First Peninsular War. 1702-1713, London and Tonbridge,
Ernest Benn Limited, 1975.
-MAXWELL, Kenneth, «War and Empire» in Pombal. Paradox of the Enlightenment,
Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1995, pp. 111-130.
-PAQUETTE, Gabriel, Enlightenment, Governance, and Reform in Spain and its
Empire, 1759-1808, New York, Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.
-PAQUETTE, Gabriel, «Views from the South: Images of Britain and its Empire in
Portuguese and Spanish Political Discourse, c. 1740-1810» in REINERT, Sophus,
RØGE, Pernille (eds.), Political Economy and Empire, London and New York,
Palgrave Macmillan, 2013, pp. 76-104.
-YUN CASALILLA, Bartolomé, «From Political and Social Management to Economic
Management? Castilian Aristocracy and Economic development» in YUN, B.,
JANSSENS, P. (eds.), European Aristocracies and Colonial Elites. Patrimonial
Management Strategies and Economic Development, 15th-18th Centuries, London,
Ashgate, 2005, pp. 85-98.
Week 12
Enlightened politics and science in the late 18th century.
Required readings
-CAÑIZARES-ESGUERRA, Jorge, «Iberian Colonial Science», Isis, 96: 1 (2005) pp.
8
64-70.
-MONTEIRO, Nuno Gonçalo, «Pombal’s Government: Between Seventeenth-Century
Valido and Enlightened Models», in PAQUETTE, Gabriel (ed.), Enlightened Reform in
Southern Europe and its Atlantic Colonies, c. 1750-1830, Farnham, Ashgate, 2009, pp.
321-338.
-LUCENA-GIRALDO, Manuel, «The limits of reform in Spanish America» in
PAQUETTE, Gabriel (ed.), Enlightened Reform in Southern Europe and its Atlantic
Colonies, c. 1750-1830, Farnham and Burlington, Ashgate, 2009, pp. 307-320.
Further readings
-MONTEIRO, Nuno Gonçalo, «Nobility and aristocracy in Ancien Régime Portugal
(seventeenth to nineteenth centuries)» in SCOTT, H. M. (ed.), The European nobilities
in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, London, Palgrave – Macmillan, 2007, pp.
256-284.
-PAQUETTE, Gabriel, «Enlightened Narratives and Imperial Rivalry in Bourbon Spain:
The Case of Almodóvar’s Historia Política de los Establecimientos Ultramarinos de las
Naciones Europeas (1784-1790)», The Eighteenth Century: Theory and Interpretation,
48:1 (2007) pp. 61-80.
-SAFIER, Neal, Measuring the New World: Enlightenment Science and South America,
Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 2008.
-WARREN, Adams, Medicine and Politics in Colonial Peru: Population Growth and
the Bourbon Reforms, Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh Press, 2010.
Week 13
Identity discourse, political protest and resistance (18th century).
Required readings
-ELLIOTT, John H., Empires of the Atlantic World. Britain and Spain in America
1492-1830, New Haven, Yale University Press, 2006, pp. 255-291; 325-368.
-LANGFUR, Hal, The Forbidden Lands. Colonial Identity, Frontier Violence, and the
Persistence of Brazil's Eastern Indians, 1750-1830, Stanford, Stanford University Press,
2006, pp. 191-261.
-SCHWARTZ, Stuart, «The Formation of a Colonial Identity in Brazil» in CANNY,
Nicholas & PAGDEN, Anthony (eds.), Colonial Identity in the Atlantic World, 15001800, Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1987, 15-50.
Further readings
-CAÑIZARES-ESGUERRA, Jorge, How to Write the History of the New World:
Histories, Epistemologies, and Identities in the Eighteenth-Century Atlantic World,
Stanford, Stanford University Press, 2001.
-HERZOG, Tamar, «Beyond Race: Exclusion in Early Modern Spain and Spanish
America» in TORRES, Max S. Herring, MARTÍNEZ, María Elena, NIRENBERG,
David (eds.), Race and Blood in the Iberian World, Berlin and Vienna, LIT Verlag,
2012, pp. 151-167.
-KLEIN, Herbert, «The free Afro-Brazilians in a slave society» in BETHENCOURT,
Francisco, PEARCE, Adrian (eds.), Racism and Ethnic Relations in the PortugueseSpeaking World, London/Oxford, British Academy/Oxford University Press, 2012, pp.
227-254.
9
-SCHWARTZ, Stuart, «Rethinking Palmares: Slave Resistance in Colonial Brazil» in
Slaves, Peasants and rebels. Reconsidering Brazilian slavery, Urbana & Chicago,
August Meir & John H. Bracey, 1992, pp. 103-136.
Week 14
The road to revolution in the Iberian and Ibero-American world
Required readings
-ADELMAN, Jeremy, «Iberian passages: continuity and change in the South Atlantic»
in ARMITAGE, David, SUBRAHMANYAM, Sanjay (eds.), The age of revolutions in
global context, c. 1760-1840, New York, Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.
-GUERRA, François-Xavier, «The Spanish-American tradition of representation and its
European roots», Journal of Latin American Studies, vol. 26, n. 1 (Feb. 1994) pp. 1-35.
-PAQUETTE, Gabriel, Imperial Portugal in the Age of Atlantic Revolutions. The LusoBrazilian World, c. 1770-1850, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2013.
Further readings
-ADELMAN, Jeremy, Sovereignty and Revolution in the Iberian Atlantic, Princeton,
Princeton University Press, 2006, pp. 175-257.
-DISNEY, Anthony, «Late Colonial Brazil» in A History of Portugal and the
Portuguese Empire. Vol. 2: The Portuguese Empire, Cambridge, Cambridge University
Press, 2009, pp. 263-298.
-PAQUETTE, Gabriel, «The Dissolution of the Spanish Atlantic Monarchy», Historical
Journal, 52:1 (2009) pp. 175-212.
-SCHULTZ, Kirsten, «Legacies and Liberties: Constitutionalism in Rio de Janeiro» in
Tropical Versailles. Empire, Monarchy, and the Portuguese Royal Court in Rio de
Janeiro, 1808-1821, London, Rutledge, 2001, pp. 235-276.
-YUN, Bartolomé, CORNÍN, F., «Spain: from composite monarchy to nation state,
1492-1914. An exceptional case?» in YUN, B., O’BRIEN, P. (eds.), The Rise of Fiscal
States. A Global History, 1500–1914, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2012,
pp. 233-266.
10