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Transcript
Advanced Chemistry SCIENCE CURRICULUM RESOURCES OVERVIEW FOR GRADE 12A Sem 2
SCHOOL NAME:
Science Curriculum Resources Overview* – GRADE 12A – SEMESTER 2 Cluster C & D
MAIN RESOURCE:
ALTERNATIVE RESOURCES
Resources 1
Resources 2
Advanced Chemistry for You
Advanced Chemistry
PUBLISHER: Oxford University Press
Edition: 2000
ISBN
Strand
Chemistry
Publisher:Nelson Thornes.
Edition: 2000
0-19-914633-0
ISBN
Total Curriculum
Standards (based
on CORE
STANDARDS in
Scheme of Work
(Semesters 1 & 2)
Curriculum
Standards for
Semester 2
38
15
(Based on scheme
of work)
Enquiry
Standards
(Based on
Curriculum
standards)
20
978-0-7487-5297-3
Curriculum
Standards
covered in
textbooks for
Semester 2
ISBN
Curriculum
Standards
covered in
Advanced
Chemistry
Curriculum
Standards
covered in
alternative
resource
Not
covered
by
selected
resources
15
0
0
%
Covered
in text
books
(using main and
alternative)
15
100%
Please Note:*
Inquiry Standards are an integral part of science teaching – every effort must be made in providing opportunities for pupils to practice these skills. AT THE END OF EACH UNIT BELOW
THERE IS A SPACE FOR THE SCIENCE DEPT TO OUTLINE HOW THEY INTEND TO DO THIS.
Text book references are given to help teachers teach, and also provide a reference for pupils. However this does not replace the good practice of teachers using a variety of resources to
teach and explain further in order to cover the curriculum standard fully.
SCIENCE DEPARTMENT – CURRICULUM STANDARDS OFFICE Grade 12A Chemistry Sem 2
1
Advanced Chemistry SCIENCE CURRICULUM RESOURCES OVERVIEW FOR GRADE 12A Sem 2
SCHOOL NAME:
TITLE: Advanced Chemistry
GRADE: 12 Advanced
PUBLISHER:
Edition: 2009
Oxford University Press
UNITS –
1.
2.
3.
4.
UNIT TITLE/ NUMBER from S.O.W
12AC.5 Organic reaction
mechanisms
12AC.6 Aromatic organic chemistry
12AC.8 Macromolecules
ISBN: 978-0-19-914633-8
SEMESTER 2
Schemes of Work - Subtitles
SoW PAGE number
Bonding in organic chemistry
P 485
Electrophilic addition and nucleophilic substitution
P 486
Nomenclature of arenes
P 491
Bonding in arenes
P 491
Reactions of arenes
P 492
Azo dyes
P 492
Proteins
P 503
Polymers and structure
P 504
Research
SCIENCE DEPARTMENT – CURRICULUM STANDARDS OFFICE Grade 12A Chemistry Sem 2
2
Advanced Chemistry SCIENCE CURRICULUM RESOURCES OVERVIEW FOR GRADE 12A Sem 2
Scheme
of Work
Unit
Month/
Week
Time /
Subtopic
3 hours
Bonding in
organic
chemistry
C.S
SCIENCE CURRICULUM
STANDARD
12A.22.1
Describe the shape of aliphatic
organic compounds in terms of orbital
overlap and electron-pair repulsion.
12A.22.2
Cluster C
Organic reaction mechanisms
STRAND
SCHOOL NAME:
Describe the restricted rotation and
the resulting stereochemistry of
multiple bonds in terms of (sigma)
12A.22.3
Describe structural isomerism, cis–
trans isomerism in alkenes, and how
chiral centres give rise to optical
isomerism.
4 hours
Electrophilic
addition and
nucleophilic
substitution
12A.22.4
Describe the mechanisms of
electrophilic addition in alkenes and
nucleophilic substitution in
compounds such as
halogenoalkanes.
CHAPTER
PAGES
5
Chemical
bonding
64-68
The shape of molecules
1&2
68
Molecular orbital theory
1 &2
5
Chemical
bonding
22
Alkanes and
alkenes
70
The shape of molecules
1&2
406
Bonding in alkenes
20
The transition
metal
22
Alkanes and
alkenes
28
Amides and
amino acids
374-375
Isomerism in transition
metal complexes
406
Bonding in alkenes
502
Amino acids and optical
activity
22
Alkanes and
alkenes
24
Organic
halogeno
compounds
409-411
Alkenes and additions 1&2
437
Polar carbon – halogen
bond
438
Reactions with
hydroxide cyanide, and
ammonia
SCIENCE DEPARTMENT – CURRICULUM STANDARDS OFFICE Grade 12A Chemistry Sem 2
NOT
COVERED
ALTERNATIVE
RESOURCE
3
Advanced Chemistry SCIENCE CURRICULUM RESOURCES OVERVIEW FOR GRADE 12A Sem 2
SCHOOL NAME:
12A.22.5
Show an understanding of the Lewis
theory of acids and bases and relate
it to nucleophilic reactions in organic
chemistry.
12A.22.6
Describe the chemistry of the
carbonyl group in terms of
nucleophilic substitution and show
how its reactivity depends on the
electronegativity of the group or
groups attached to it.
Aromatic organic chemistry
Cluster C
Scientific
Enquiry
4 hours
Nomenclature
of arenes
5
Chemical
bonding
12
60-63
Lewis structure for
covalent molecule -1&2
208-209
26
Aldehydes
and ketones
27
Carboxylic
acid
/derivatives
460
Introduction to the
carbomyl group
474-483
An introduction to
Carboxylic acid
476
Acyl chloride and
acylation
478-480
Esters-1&2
482
amides
Activity
112A.23.1
Interpret and use the nomenclature
and structural formulae of the following
classes of compound:
•
arenes;
•
halogenoarenes;
•
phenols;
•
aromatic aldehydes and
ketones;
•
aromatic carboxylic acids,
esters and acyl chlorides;
•
aromatic amines, nitriles,
amides and amino acids.
23
Arenes
26
Aldehydes
and ketones
27
Carboxylic
acid /
derivatives
28
Amides and
amino acid
29
Organic
synthesis
422-425
The unique character of
benzenehalogenation of
arenes
464-465
Condensation reaction
482-483
Amides
496-497
Aromatic amides
500-501
Amino acids
509
The synthesis of
ibuprofen
SCIENCE DEPARTMENT – CURRICULUM STANDARDS OFFICE Grade 12A Chemistry Sem 2
4
Advanced Chemistry SCIENCE CURRICULUM RESOURCES OVERVIEW FOR GRADE 12A Sem 2
SCHOOL NAME:
1 hour
Bonding in
arenes
12A.23.2
Describe the shapes of the ethane,
ethene and benzene molecules in
–carbon
bonds.
4 hours
Reactions of
arenes
12A.23.3
2 hours
Azo dyes
5
Chemical
bonding
22
Alkanes and
alkenes
23
Arenes
70
The shape of molecules
1&2
406
Bonding in alkenes
422
The unique character of
benzene
Describe the chemistry of arenes
(such as benzene and
methylbenzene), as exemplified by
substitution reactions with
electrophiles, nitration and oxidation of
the side chain
23
Arenes
424
Halogenations of arenes
426
Nitration and
nitrobenzene
430
The Friedel-Crafts
reaction
432
Sulphonation of benzene
12A.23.4
Understand the mechanism of
electrophilic substitution in arenes and
the effect of the delocalisation of
electrons in arenes in such reactions.
23
Arenes
424
Halogenations of arenes
426
Nitration and
nitrobenzene
430
The Friedel-Crafts
reaction
432
Sulphonation of benzene
12A.23.5
Know the chemistry of phenol, as
exemplified by its reactions with bases
and sodium and by electrophilic
substitution in the aromatic ring.
23
arenes
428
The effect of an existing
functional group
454
Phenols and ethers
12A.23.6
Describe the formation of aromatic
amines by the reduction of
nitroarenes.
25
alcohols
28
Amides and
amino acids
496
Aromatic amines
SCIENCE DEPARTMENT – CURRICULUM STANDARDS OFFICE Grade 12A Chemistry Sem 2
5
Advanced Chemistry SCIENCE CURRICULUM RESOURCES OVERVIEW FOR GRADE 12A Sem 2
12A.23.7
SCHOOL NAME:
Describe the production of azo-dyes
from phenylamine and understand
their commercial importance.
Macromolecules
Cluster C
Scientific
Enquiry
28
Amides and
amino acids
498
Phenyl amines and
diazotization
Activity
2 hours
Proteins
12A.24.1
Know that proteins are formed from
combinations of 20 different amino
acids through peptide bonds and that
they have a variety of functions in
living things. Know that they can be
broken down by hydrolysis into their
constituent amino acids, which can be
separated by electrophoresis and ionexchange chromatography.
28
Amides and
amino acids
30
Biochemistry
Techniques
of
preparation
500
amino acids
528
Proteins
534
Nucleic acids -1
546-547
electrophoresis
2 hours
Polymers and
structure
12A.24.6
Describe how the properties of
polymers, both natural and synthetic,
depend on their structural features,
such as the extent of branching and
the linkages between chains.
29
Organic
synthesis
514-517
Revising polymerization
– 1&2
Scientific
Enquiry
Activity
Cluster D
RESEARCH
SCIENCE DEPARTMENT – CURRICULUM STANDARDS OFFICE Grade 12A Chemistry Sem 2
6