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MAGNETany material that attracts iron and materials that contain iron MAGNETIC POLE the ends of a magnetic object, where the magnetic force is strongest COMPASSa device with a magnetized needle that can spin freely MAGNETIC VAN ALLEN DECLINATION the BELTS 2 doughnut angle between geographic north and south to which a compass needle points shaped regions 1,00025,000 km above Earth that contain electrons and protons travelling at high speeds electrically charged particles flowing at high speeds from the sun; pushes against Earth’s magnetic field and surrounds it AURORA a glowing ELECTRIC FORCEthe attraction or repulsion between electric charges ELECTRIC FIELD the region around a charged object where the object’s electric force interacts with other charged objects STATIC ELECTRICITY a buildup of charges on an object CONSERVATION OF CHARGE the FRICTION a method CONDUCTION a INDUCTION a method of charging an object by allowing electrons to flow by direct contact from one object to another object method of charging an object by means of the electric field of another object; that objects have no direct contact STATIC DISCHARGE the ELECTROMAGNETISM of charging an object by rubbing it against another object; the force that one object exerts on another when the two rub against each other SOLENOID a coil of wire with a current that acts as a bar magnet ELECTROMAGNET SPRING BREAK a magnet created by wrapping a coil of wire with a current around a ferromagnetic core region produced by the interaction of charge particles from the sun and atoms in the atmosphere MAGNETIC FORCEa force produced when magnetic poles interact MAGNETIC FIELDthe region around a magnet where the magnetic force is exerted MAGNETIC FIELD LINESinvisible lines that map out the magnetic field around a magnet SOLAR WIND streams of MAGNETOSPHERE the region of Earth’s magnetic field shaped by the solar wing loss of static electricity as electric charges transfer from one object to another FIRST AND LAST NAME law that states that charges are neither created nor destroyed but only transferred from one material to another the relationship between electricity and magnetism