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* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Appendix I - Lesson plan P2 University of Manchester Lesson Plan Subject: Science Class: Year 5 (Eagles) Lesson context Children’s learning from previous lesson S2b, S6b Physics Strand: Earth and Chn have described the movement of Space (Planets). the Earth and other planets in our Solar System relative to the Sun. Date: 08.12.14 Provision for inclusion (SEN, EAL, G&T, Beh, GRT, LAC...) (S5d, S5b) PW working with Red table. CH working with AL and SM. Objective: what do I want the pupils to learn and how I will know they have learnt it? Lesson objective (To…) Success criteria: To be successful pupils will Differentiation (who will do what?) – link each activity to the success criteria on the left (S5a) To look at other planets 1. I know which planets make up our Solar System LA provided with scaffolded sheet to facilitate in our Solar System. and their order away from the Sun. research and will be directed to appropriate 2. I understand that all these planets orbit the websites to gather information. Sun and many have other celestial bodies orbiting them. PW working with Red table. 3. I have used a selection of resources to research Make sure HB and JL are supported planets. throughout. Subject knowledge: what do I need to know in order to teach this lesson? Concepts I will explain: S3a I will model: How all of the planets orbit the Sun and are held in How planets orbit the Sun to create Solar System. place by gravity. How to use resources to create a fact file for planets. Vocabulary I will use: S3a Gravity, solar system, celestial bodies, asteroid, satellite, moon, orbit. Resources Laptops, space books, list of suggested websites. Pedagogy: teaching strategies I will use (S2d): eg talk partners, investigation, active learning, games, collaboration, IT. Investigation, active learning and collaboration. Safety S1a Laptops (plug in power), moving around the classroom sensibly, using appropriate websites. weblinks http://www.ustream.tv/channel/live-issstream http://www.kidsastronomy.com/stars.htm Formative assessment and feedback (S6) To challenge and extend the pupils my questions are: S1b, S6b Why do you think that the planets stay orbiting the Sun and do not fly off into the distance? Why do you think some planets are hotter than others? Is there a pattern? Do you think that there are any planets that would be hospitable for humans based upon your research? Can you think of any of the planets that may have celestial bodies? What is meant by celestial bodies? What techniques and strategies am I using to assess the learning? (S6b) Formative assessment when asking directed questions in lesson. Formative assessment when working with groups and individuals in group activity. Summative assessment on fact fine created (photocopy one for each child and stick in their book). How and when we I give oral/written feedback to the pupil against the success criteria so that they can respond? (S6d, S2a) Formative feedback in whole class teaching in response to directed questions. Formative feedback when working with individuals and groups in group activity. Summative feedback on fact file created. Teaching and learning sequence: How will I teach this lesson? What will I do? The guide to my lesson (S6a, S4 and S7) (Think about behaviour management, timings, transitions and assessment leading to feedback) Beh/Ass/Tim. What the teacher is doing What the pupils are doing WCT Chn have discovered that the Sun is at the centre of our Solar System – What Chn should recap on what 15 mins does this mean? they have learned about The Solar System consists of the Sun and other bodies which orbit it (held in planets orbiting around the place by gravity) – includes planets, dwarf planets and asteroids. Sun and how this makes up N.B. gravity keeps them in place because they have been pulled towards the Sun our Solar System. as they have been flying past and have been trapped in its gravitational pull and will circulate around it, moving no closer or further away. Draw on w/board to demonstrate. Chn know the planets in the Solar System from hwk. Ask what order they are in and if they can remember any rhymes that may help? My Very Easy Method Just Suits Us Nicely (Pluto was redefined as a Dwarf planet in 2006) but it is good to remember that it is there. Get chn to write the order down in their books. It’s worth pointing out that new discoveries are found all the time and recent information about Pluto suggests it is not big enough to be called a planet! The exploration of space is relatively recent, scientists only discovered Pluto in 1930 and in 2006 realised Pluto was just the second largest of several dwarf planets in orbit around the Sun (Eris - discovered in 2005, is the largest)! Six of the planets have celestial bodies orbiting them too – natural satellites often called moons, or planetary rings. Earth has 1 natural satellite – the Moon, Mars has two tiny satellites, Jupiter has 67 (the largest bigger than Mercury), Saturn 62 (also with one bigger than Mercury), Uranus 27 & Neptune 13. Saturn’s rings are made of small ice & rock particles. Chn look at what it might be like to be a celestial body orbiting the Earth. Demonstrate to chn what it would be like to be orbiting the Earth as a celestial body by showing live feed from International Space Station. http://www.ustream.tv/channel/live-iss-stream Group Activity 30 mins Arrange the class into 8 mixed ability groups of 4 chn who will research a given planet using laptop and book provided (make sure that no one in each group has researched that planet for homework). Chn create a fact file of information on each planet in our Solar System. Give chn the ‘Planet Fact File’ example in order for them to create a fact file for all of the planets in the Solar System. Chn must find out about: surface, temperature, atmosphere, size (diameter and in relation to other planets), number of moons/satellites, time to orbit the sun, distance from the sun and any other interesting information. Extension: get chn who have finished to research Pluto and other dwarf planets like Eris. Plenary 10 mins. BREAK WCT 20 mins. Look @ stars. Point out that recently planets orbiting around distant stars have been found but explain that a lot more research is needed before these can be described in any detail – see http://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/focus-areas/exoplanetexploration/. What are stars? Giant balls of glowing gas that shine through the darkness. Sun is a star which gives off light and heat to all planets in SS. Sunrays take 8 minutes to reach Earth. Sun is just one of many stars in Milky Way – lots of different stars The stars in the night sky are a very popular hobby for Astronomers. Some stars are grouped into constellations used for navigation by Greeks and today for horoscopes to predict the future. http://www.kidsastronomy.com/stars.htm Look at stars and what they are, what they have been used for and how astronomers group stars into constellations.