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New Hypotheses on the Hydration of Collagen James L. Oschman, Ph.D. Nature’s Own Research Association, PO Box 1935, Dover, NH USA phone: 603-742-3789 fax: 603-742-4695 email [email protected] HYPOTHESIS The triple helical collagen molecules in the human body (a) are very long and thin and many millions of them join in precisely ordered parallel arrays termed liquid crystal mesophases (Bouligand) (b). The spacing of amino acids along the collagen molecule provides a “perfect fit” for organizing chains of water molecules around the collagen (c,d). It is suggested that the synchronized anisotropic spinning of these water molecules has systemic effects on stability, elasticity, enzymatic activity and other aspects of fascial functioning. APPROACH This is a summary and interpretation of European research on the significance of collagen structure for organizing layers of coherently spinning water molecules (Berendsen, the Netherlands; Del Giudice, Italy; Ho, United Kingdom). RESULTS Highly ordered collagenous structures yield X-ray diffraction and nuclear magnetic resonance images showing precise fits with chains of water molecules. Because of the high degree of order, the water molecules are also regarded as a body-wide liquid crystalline system primarily oriented along the body’s vertical axis (c). Protein and hydration layers form a dynamically coherent unit extending throughout the body. Further research shows that there are about 3-4 layers of water molecules surrounding each collagen molecule (d). CONCLUSION Recent research has revealed profoundly important quantum effects and relationships in structures such as these: an ability to trap environmental electromagnetic fields; an ability of interfacial water layers to act as batteries (Pollack); and an ability to release quasi-free anti-oxidant electrons that control inflammation and power redox reactions.