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School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Department of Electrical Engineering COURSE OUTLINE Programme of Studies: MSc in Electrical Engineering Name of the Course: AEEE531 – Computer Methods in Power Systems Target group and type: Power specialisation Engineering students Level of the unit: MSc Entrance requirements: AEEE521, AEEE523 Number of ECTS credits: 7 (Average student working time: 175 hours) Lecturer: Dr Alexis Polycarpou Office: Red Offices Email [email protected] Webpage: http://staff.fit.ac.cy Office hours: To be announced Intermediate Competences to be developed: 1 Acquire knowledge relating to the simulation of generation, transmission and distribution systems, using PSCAD (Power System Computer Aided Design) 2 Be able to apply their understanding of operation of various apparatus of the system, such as electrical machines such as synchronous generators transformers, transmission lines, circuit breakers and induction motors, in order to construct a number of circuits within the simulation package. 3 Verify mathematical calculations to identify Voltage, Current, Active, Reactive and Apparent power of a small system, as well as interconnected power systems. Acquire knowledge in the simulation, and analysis of the various types of loads. 4 Simulate systems under various test conditions (Load variation, fault occurrence etc.) and obtain results. Estimated student’s work time distribution in hours: (7 ECTS) Contact hours Student’s private time Lecture 39 Private Study Case study/ Report Preparation Final Exam 3 80 43 Final Exam Preparation Total: 42 10 Total: 133 1 Learning outcomes Students should be able to: Introduction of PSCAD simulation I Comprehend basic principles of implementing and simulating simple systems and obtaining measurements/graphs within the software environment. Introduction of PSCAD simulation II Simulate and Mathematically verify a system consisting of generator, transmission line transformer and circuit breakers, supplying load impedances. Load Simulation Simulate and mathematically analyse the implementation of Load variation using Impedance models and Induction motors as loads. Per Unit System Analysis Simulate and mathematically analyse a system with three voltage levels using Per unit analysis. Load Flow Simulate and mathematically analyse with the use of Gauss Seidel load flow technique an Interconnected system. Power system Stability Simulate power system stability indicators and obtain Maximum operational Load power limit of a system. Course Content (Syllabus): Introduction, PSCAD operation: Simulating procedures, ways of extracting results, plotting graphs, basic system construction. Generator implementation: Infinite/Non infinite bus generator parameter introduction, simulation. Voltage Divider/ Transmission Line Impedances: Representation of Transmission line impedance by circuit parameters (Series impedance and shunt admittance), implementation of a voltage divider circuit for load voltage calculation. Transformer Operation/Implementation: Principle of transformer operation overview, application in power systems and implementation for transmission purposes. Circuit Breaker operation , Load variation: Circuit breaker simulation parameters, Usage for load variation, switching effects on the system. Load Impedances, Induction Motors: SQC100 Double cage motor analysis and simulation parameters. Equivalent impedance circuit, Transient and steady state comparison. Per Unit Systems, Simulation-Calculation Methods: Simulation of a Radial system having three different voltage levels, Result comparison with Mathematical analysis. Load Flows: Y-bus matrix formulation , Gauss Seidel load flow method used for verification Teaching Methodology: Students are taught the course through lectures (3 hours per week) in computer rooms, by 2 means of traditional tools and computer demonstration. The lecturer introduces the computer simulation software through illustrations in the class room and the students using the knowledge gained, having the assistance of the lecturer familiarise themselves with the software. Furthermore as this subject combines knowledge from many areas of power systems, an introduction of the subject of each simulation report is given. Exercises, of contents explained during prerequisite lectures, are mathematically solved and simulated by the students to form their assessment reports. Literature search is encouraged by assigning students to identify a specific problem solution, gather relevant scientific information about how others have addressed various issues and report this information in writing in their reports. Students are assessed continuously and their knowledge is tested throughout the duration of the course. Students are prepared for the final exam, by revision on the subject taught, problem solving and concept testing and are also trained to be able to deal with time constraints. The final assessment of the students is formative and is assured to comply with the subject’s expected learning outcomes and the quality of the course. Coursework Estimated Dates Material Case studies Mid-term Report 1 Week2 Mid-term Report 2 Week4 Mid-term Report 3 Week5 Mid-term Report 4 Week7 Mid-term Report 5 Week9 Assessment Weights Coursework Reports Total Mid-term Report 1 8% Mid-term Report 2 8% Mid-term Report 3 8% Mid-term Report 4 8% Mid-term Report 5 8% Final Exam 40% 60% Bibliography: Textbooks: Computer-Aided Power systems Analysis, Second edition, Dr. George Kusic, CRC Press, 2009, ISBN:978-1-4200-6106-2. References: “Power Systems Computer Aided Design” User’s Manual, Manitoba Research Institute E. Hughes, Electrical technology , Longman, 1995 Voltage Sag Indices in Electrical Power systems, Standards and Development, Polycarpou A., VDM, 2009. Elements of power system analysis, William D, Stevenson Jr, 4th ed. Mc Graw-Hill, 2002 Computer Analysis of Power Systems, Arrilaga J., Arnold C.P., John Wiley and sons, 1990 3 4