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Judaism Timeline2000 BCE – -Father of Judaism. -Abraham Was known as one of the three Patriarchs. -God told him he would make him a great nation and bless him. 975 BCE - King David -A Jewish leader. -The Messiah (Mashiach) will come from his descendants. -Founded the nation of Israel. include three important points per. Box (search: history of Judaism) 565 BCE – Babylonians -The first holy temple destroyed and the Jews exiled to Babylonia. -The Babylonians took captive 10,000 of the brightest Jews from Israel. -When the Babylonians fell to the Persians, the Jews were permitted to return. 967 BCE – King Solomon -Appointed king by King David. -In violation to the Torah, Solomon takes too many wives. -The crowning achievement of Solomon’s reign was building the Temple his father, King David, dreamed to build.(first holy temple built) 1250 BCE – Exodus from Egypt -Moses saves Israelites from slavery in Egypt. -Moses parted the Red Sea in order for the Jews to escape. -He brought them to mount Sinai and received God’s commandments. 1090 – 1654 CE – Capture and Expulsion - Jerusalem captured during the crusades. -The expulsion of Jews from England, Germany, Spain, and New York. -Black death reaches Europe. 1884 – Zionism -A form of nationalism of Jews and Jewish culture. -Now a movement for the Jewish nation of Israel. -The father of modern Zionism is Theodor Herzl. -Jewish Holy Land 1948 -Declaration of independence was read. -The day after it war erupted. -Creation of the NationState Late 1700’s - 1881 -Pogromes 1939-1945 -Tunisia under the Ottoman -The holocaust. Empire -1939, World War II began. -Jews were aloud to return to -Concentration camps, England. ghettos, transit camps, etc. -Reform Judaism. 70 CE – Roman Empire were created to imprison -The Romans destroyed most Jews. of the temple in Jerusalem.(second Holy Temple destroyed) 21st Century -Diaspora. -Conflict over Israel/Palestine. -Wars against the Jews. -For the 3rd Sabbath in a row, Orthodox Jews have gathered to protest driving on the Sabbath. -Orthodox feminism movements. -Updated Jewish beliefs(with the exception of Orthodox).