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Bacteria Cell
Prokaryotic – No true nucleus
Nucleoid Region
Circular Chromosomes
DNA
Looks like pasta/spaghetti
Turgor Pressure
The full vacuole presses against the cell
membrane, the cell membrane presses
against the cell wall to make the plant
stand up tall.
Plant Cell
Eukaryotic – True Nucleus
Nucleus
Control Center – Brain
Location of
Chromosomes,
Linear DNA, Genetic
Material
Cytoplasm
Aqueous solution –
holds organelles in
place
Large Central
Vacuole
Store water &
nutrients. Turgor
Pressure
Mitochonrdia
Energy Factory
Breaks down food
molecules and converts
to ATP energy.
Aerobic – oxygen
Cellular Respiration
Chloroplast
Stacks of pancakes
Photosynthesis – Uses
radiant energy to
convert CO2 + water
to glucose/sugars +
oxygen
Cell Membrane
Controls what
enters and exits
the cell
Cell Wall
Structure and
Protection
Ribosomes
Proteins (amino acids,
polypeptides)
Animal Cell
Eukaryotic – True Nucleus
Ribosomes
Proteins (amino
acids,
polypeptides)
Cytoplasm
Aqueous solution –
holds organelles in
place
Nucleus
Control Center – Brain
Location of
Chromosomes,
Linear DNA, Genetic
Material
Cell Membrane
Controls what
enters and exits
the cell
Mitochonrdia
Energy Factory
Breaks down food
molecules and converts
to ATP energy.
Aerobic – oxygen
Cellular Respiration