Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
FINAL EXAMINATION AUGUST 2013 SEMESTER 4/13/34 ACADEMIC SESSION COURSE COURSE CODE DURATION FACULTY PROGRAMME LECTURER : HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 1 : MID 1143 : 2 HOURS 30 MINUTES : BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES : DIPLOMA IN MEDICAL IMAGING : MADAM QATRUNNADA RAZALI INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES This paper consists of THREE (3) sections: Section A – 30 questions (objective questions) Section B – 3 questions (short answer questions) Section C – 3 questions (essay questions) Answer all questions in Section A and B and TWO (2) questions in Section C. All answers of: Section A must be written in OMR objective paper provided. Section B and Section C must be written in answer booklet provided. The answer for each question must start on a new page. Candidates are NOT ALLOWED to bring any unauthorized items into the exam hall except with the permission of your invigilator. Do Not Open The Question Paper Until Instructed This Question Paper Consists of TWELVE (12) Printed Pages CONFIDENTIAL FBHS/MID1143/AUG2013 SECTION A: OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS (30 MARKS) Choose ONE best statement to answer the questions. 1. The smallest component of matter is (A) atom (B) proton (C) electron (D) molecule 2. In maintaining dynamic equilibrium, the component that will monitor the changes within the human body is called (A) variable (B) effector (C) stimulus (D) receptor 3. Which of the following event or condition will lead to a positive feedback homeostasis? (A) Childbirth (B) Hypertension (C) Hypovolemic shock (D) High blood glucose level 4. The mediastinal cavity includes (A) spinal cavity (B) orbital cavity (C) abdominal cavity (D) pericardial cavity 5. The right kidney is ________________ to the liver. (A) lateral (B) medial (C) inferior (D) superior CONFIDENTIAL/2 FBHS/MID1143/AUG2013 6. Sagittal plane is an imaginary line that divides the body into (A) left and right portion (B) dorsal and ventral portion (C) superior and inferior portion (D) anterior and posterior portion 7. The organelle that is responsible in synthesizing secretory proteins is (A) mitochondria. (B) golgi complex. (C) rough endoplasmic reticulum. (D) smooth endoplasmic reticulum. 8. Lysosome contains (A) oxidase enzymes (B) catalase enzymes (C) digestive enzymes (D) proteasome enzymes 9. In which phase of cell cycle the centrosomes begin to replicate? (A) S phase (B) M phase (C) G1 phase (D) G2 phase 10. Epithelial cells that consists of multiple cells layer with columnar cells on the surface is termed (A) striated columnar epithelium. (B) stratified columnar epithelium. (C) laminated columnar epithelium. (D) intercalated columnar epithelium. CONFIDENTIAL/3 FBHS/MID1143/AUG2013 11. The connective tissue that have hard and stiff extracellular contents are (A) bone and tendon. (B) bone and cartilage. (C) tendon and ligament. (D) cartilage and ligament. 12. Which of the following structures is NOT composed from elastic connective tissues? (A) Vocal cords (B) Bronchiol tubes (C) Fibrous pericardium (D) Suspensory ligaments 13. Stratum lucidum can be found at the following area EXCEPT (A) soles. (B) pinna. (C) palms. (D) fingertips. 14. Which of the following cells is responsible in producing lamellar granules? (A) Osteocytes (B) Blastocytes (C) Melanocytes (D) Keratinocytes 15. Meissner corpuscle can be found at (A) basal layer (B) corneal layer (C) papillary layer (D) reticular layer 16. Which area of the long bones is surrounded by a thin membrane called periosteum? (A) Epiphysis (B) Diaphysis (C) Chondrosis (D) Metaphysis CONFIDENTIAL/4 FBHS/MID1143/AUG2013 17. Spongy bone will contribute to a structure called (A) lacuna (B) lamella (C) canaliculi (D) trabeculae 18. The red bone marrow in adult can be found at the following bones EXCEPT (A) femur (B) carpals (C) sternum (D) vertebrae 19. Which of the following bone is developed from endochondral ossification? (A) Radius (B) Maxilla (C) Zygoma (D) Mandible 20. Bone resorption is stimulated by (A) osteocytes (B) osteoclasts (C) osteoblasts (D) osteogenic cells 21. When will the bony callus formation in a fractured bone begin? (A) 2nd week of injury (B) 3rd week of injury (C) 4th week of injury (D) 5th week of injury 22. Glabella is a structure that can be found at (A) frontal bone (B) parietal bone (C) occipital bone (D) temporal bone CONFIDENTIAL/5 FBHS/MID1143/AUG2013 23. Squamous suture is dividing between (A) frontal bone and nasal bones (B) frontal bone and parietal bones (C) temporal bones and parietal bones (D) temporal bones and zygomatic bones 24. The growth of facial bones will be deceased at the age of (A) 15 years old (B) 16 years old (C) 17 years old (D) 18 years old 25. Coccyx is a fusion of (A) two bones (B) five bones (C) four bones (D) three bones 26. The most likely dislocated joint is (A) hip joint (B) knee joint (C) elbow joint (D) shoulder joint 27. Other name for dento-alveolar joint is (A) symphysis. (B) gomphosis. (C) sydesmosis. (D) synchondrosis. 28. When the ballet dancer dance, their foot position is an example of (A) dorsiflexion. (B) plantarflexion. (C) medial rotation. (D) internal rotation. CONFIDENTIAL/6 FBHS/MID1143/AUG2013 29. All of the following organ is responsible in hearing EXCEPT (A) cochlear (B) ossicles bones (C) semi-circular canal (D) tympanic membrane 30. The pupillae muscle can be found at (A) iris (B) lens (C) limbus (D) cilliary body CONFIDENTIAL/7 FBHS/MID1143/AUG2013 SECTION B: SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS (30 MARKS) Answer ALL Questions 1. a. State any TWO (2) organs/structures at the following locations: i. Left iliac region ii. Epigastric region iii. Umbilical region iv. Hypogastric region v. Right lumbar region b. Briefly describe the anatomical position. (5 Marks) (5 Marks) CONFIDENTIAL/8 FBHS/MID1143/AUG2013 2. a. Label the parts indicated in FIGURE 1. (3 marks) FIGURE 1 b. Briefly explain i. mechanism of thermoregulation by the skin (4 Marks) ii. ONE (1) protective mechanism of the skin (3 Marks) CONFIDENTIAL/9 FBHS/MID1143/AUG2013 3. a. Label the part indicated in FIGURE 2. (4.5 Marks) FIGURE 2 b. List THREE (3) bones that fused to form the pelvic bone. (1.5 Marks) CONFIDENTIAL/10 FBHS/MID1143/AUG2013 c. Label the part indicated in FIGURE 3. (4 Marks) FIGURE 3 CONFIDENTIAL/11 FBHS/MID1143/AUG2013 SECTION C: ESSAY QUESTIONS (40 MARKS) Answer TWO (2) questions only. Question 1 a. Describe THREE (3) functional classifications of exocrine glands and give ONE (1) example for each. (10 Marks) b. Compare and contrast the THREE (3) types of muscle tissue in terms of their structure, control, location in the human body, and function. (10 Marks) Question 2 a. List and discuss any FIVE (5) functions of bone and skeletal system. (10 Marks) b. Distinguish between the axial and appendicular skeleton and give FOUR (4) examples of bones for each skeleton. (10 Marks) Question 3 a. Elaborate the mechanism of any ONE (1) chemical senses. (10 Marks) b. Write about the THREE (3) layers of the eyeball (10 Marks) END OF QUESTION PAPER CONFIDENTIAL/12